Nikon NIKKOR Z 14-30mm f/4 S vs Nikon NIKKOR Z DX 16–50mm f/2.8 VR

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

NIKKOR Z 14-30mm f/4 S compared with NIKKOR Z DX 16–50mm f/2.8 VR
NikonNIKKOR Z 14-30mm f/4 SNikonNIKKOR Z DX 16–50mm f/2.8 VR
Overview
ReleasedApril 2019October 2025
Optics
Lens typeZoomZoom
Focal length14–30 mm16–50 mm
Maximum aperturef/4f/2.8
Minimum aperturef/22f/22
Optical constructionFourteen elements in twelve groups12 elements in 11 groups; internal focusing
Special elementsFour ED and four aspherical elementsOne ED and two aspherical elements
CoatingsNano Crystal Coat and fluorine-coated front element–
Aperture detailConstant f/4 maximum; f/22 minimum; electromagnetic diaphragmf/2.8–22 throughout the zoom range
DiaphragmSeven rounded bladesNine rounded blades
Angle of viewFX 114°–72°; DX 90°–50°DX 83°–31°30′; 24–75 mm equivalent angle of view in FX format
Mount and compatibility
MountsNikon Z mountNikon Z mount
Image circleFull frameAPS-C
CompatibilityNikon Z mount; full-frame FX and DX camerasNative Nikon Z mount; designed for DX/APS-C format
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.28 m0.15 m
Maximum magnification–0.24×
Optical stabilisationNoYes
Autofocus detailNikon describes a multi-focusing system and virtually silent stepping-motor autofocusStepping motor; automatic or manual focusing
Focus distance detailInternal focusing; minimum 0.28 m from focal plane at all zoom positionsMinimum distances from focal plane are 0.15 m at 16 mm, 0.18 m at 24 mm, 0.21 m at 35 mm and 0.25 m at 50 mm
Magnification detail–Maximum 0.24× at 50 mm; no separate AF/MF figure published
Stabilisation detailUses compatible cameras' in-body VR; Nikon quotes up to five stops under CIPA conditions for its original camera system, not optical stabilisation in the lensLens-shift VR using voice-coil motors. UK maker states up to 4.5 stops under CIPA standards with a DX camera, Normal VR mode and maximum telephoto setting. Canada announcement gives 5 stops under CIPA2024 yaw/pitch testing with Z50II at telephoto in Normal mode; these claims use different stated test conditions
Video featuresNikon describes reduced focus breathing and focus shift while zooming, quiet autofocus and silent aperture controlSuppressed focus breathing and quiet focusing. Nikon Canada specifies Z50II Hi-Res Zoom for Full HD 30p/25p/24p only; Wide-area AF (L), no displayed focus point and electronic VR off
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYesYes
Filter diameter82 mm67 mm
Maximum diameter89 mm74.5 mm
Length85 mm88 mm
Weight485 g330 g (better)
ControlsZoom ring, programmable focus/control ring and A/M switch; no focus-distance scale. Control ring supports exposure compensation in AFCustomisable control ring for focus, aperture, exposure compensation or ISO; physical zoom ring; no AF/manual switch, as confirmed by both reviews
Zoom designRetractable barrel, extended by turning the zoom ring; must extend to a shooting focal length before useBarrel extends while zooming, as confirmed by both reviews; internal focusing does not change length. Focal-length markings 16, 24, 35 and 50 mm
Filter detail82 mm screw-in filters, 0.75 mm pitch; flat front accepts filters without a dedicated ultra-wide filter holder67 mm screw-in filters, 0.75 mm pitch
Weather resistanceNikon states sealing of moving barrel parts against dust and water droplets; not a waterproof guaranteeDesigned for dust and drip resistance; resistance is not guaranteed under every condition
Dimensions detailApproximately 89 mm maximum diameter × 85 mm from the lens mount flange when retractedApproximately 74.5 mm maximum diameter × 88 mm from mount flange
Weight detailApproximately 485 gApproximately 330 g
Lens hoodHB-86 includedHB-118 included
In the boxLC-82B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap, HB-86 hood and CL-C1 caseLC-67B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap and HB-118 hood
Release detailNikon School UK states on sale April 2019. Photography Blog still described pre-orders on April 29; a confirmed first retail day was not found, so the maker's month precision is retainedNikon Canada states late October 2025 availability; earliest exact retail day and first UK day unconfirmed, so month precision retained

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