Nikon NIKKOR Z 24-120mm f/4 S vs Nikon NIKKOR Z DX 16–50mm f/2.8 VR

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

NIKKOR Z 24-120mm f/4 S compared with NIKKOR Z DX 16–50mm f/2.8 VR
NikonNIKKOR Z 24-120mm f/4 SNikonNIKKOR Z DX 16–50mm f/2.8 VR
Overview
ReleasedDecember 2021October 2025
Optics
Lens typeZoomZoom
Focal length24–120 mm16–50 mm
Maximum aperturef/4f/2.8
Minimum aperturef/22f/22
Optical construction16 elements in 13 groups; internal focusing12 elements in 11 groups; internal focusing
Special elementsThree ED elements, one aspherical ED and three aspherical elementsOne ED and two aspherical elements
CoatingsNano Crystal and ARNEO coatings; fluorine-coated front element–
Aperture detailConstant f/4 maximum aperture; minimum f/22f/2.8–22 throughout the zoom range
DiaphragmNine rounded bladesNine rounded blades
Angle of viewFX 84°–20°20′; DX 61°–13°20′DX 83°–31°30′; 24–75 mm equivalent angle of view in FX format
Mount and compatibility
MountsNikon Z mountNikon Z mount
Image circleFull frameAPS-C
CompatibilityNative Nikon Z mount; FX/full-frame image circle, also usable on DX camerasNative Nikon Z mount; designed for DX/APS-C format
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.35 m0.15 m
Maximum magnification0.39×0.24×
Optical stabilisationNoYes
Autofocus detailMulti-focusing system with two synchronised stepping motors; automatic and manual focusingStepping motor; automatic or manual focusing
Focus distance detailMinimum 0.35 m from the focal plane at all zoom positionsMinimum distances from focal plane are 0.15 m at 16 mm, 0.18 m at 24 mm, 0.21 m at 35 mm and 0.25 m at 50 mm
Magnification detailMaximum 0.39× at 120 mm, according to Nikon's Canadian announcementMaximum 0.24× at 50 mm; no separate AF/MF figure published
Stabilisation detailNo optical VR, as confirmed by Amateur Photographer; camera-body stabilisation depends on the bodyLens-shift VR using voice-coil motors. UK maker states up to 4.5 stops under CIPA standards with a DX camera, Normal VR mode and maximum telephoto setting. Canada announcement gives 5 stops under CIPA2024 yaw/pitch testing with Z50II at telephoto in Normal mode; these claims use different stated test conditions
Video featuresClickless control ring, quiet focusing and reduced focus shift and breathingSuppressed focus breathing and quiet focusing. Nikon Canada specifies Z50II Hi-Res Zoom for Full HD 30p/25p/24p only; Wide-area AF (L), no displayed focus point and electronic VR off
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYesYes
Filter diameter77 mm67 mm
Maximum diameter84 mm74.5 mm
Length118 mm88 mm
Weight630 g330 g (better)
ControlsZoom, manual focus and customisable control rings; L-Fn button and AF/manual switchCustomisable control ring for focus, aperture, exposure compensation or ISO; physical zoom ring; no AF/manual switch, as confirmed by both reviews
Zoom designExtending zoom barrel with internal focusingBarrel extends while zooming, as confirmed by both reviews; internal focusing does not change length. Focal-length markings 16, 24, 35 and 50 mm
Filter detail77 mm screw-in filters, 0.75 mm pitch67 mm screw-in filters, 0.75 mm pitch
Weather resistanceDust and drip resistance, not guaranteed in all situations; fluorine front coating repels dirtDesigned for dust and drip resistance; resistance is not guaranteed under every condition
Dimensions detailApproximately 84 mm maximum diameter × 118 mm from mount flangeApproximately 74.5 mm maximum diameter × 88 mm from mount flange
Weight detailApproximately 630 gApproximately 330 g
Lens hoodHB-102 includedHB-118 included
In the boxLC-77B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap, HB-102 hood and CL-C2 case; Nikon notes that lens kits may include a different rear capLC-67B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap and HB-118 hood
Release detailNikon Australia states mid-December 2021 availability, while Nikon Canada only states within 2021. Nikon Japan's product page dates its local sale to 28 January 2022. December 2021 retained as sourced earlier retail month; exact first global day and UK day unconfirmedNikon Canada states late October 2025 availability; earliest exact retail day and first UK day unconfirmed, so month precision retained

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