Nikon NIKKOR Z DX 12-28mm f/3.5-5.6 PZ VR vs Sony E PZ 10-20mm F4 G

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

NIKKOR Z DX 12-28mm f/3.5-5.6 PZ VR compared with E PZ 10-20mm F4 G
NikonNIKKOR Z DX 12-28mm f/3.5-5.6 PZ VRSonyE PZ 10-20mm F4 G
Overview
ReleasedMay 2023June 2022
Optics
Lens typeZoomZoom
Focal length12–28 mm10–20 mm
Maximum aperturef/3.5–5.6f/4
Minimum aperturef/16–25f/22
Optical constructionTwelve elements in eleven groupsEleven elements in eight groups
Special elementsOne ED and one aspherical elementThree aspherical elements, two ED glass elements and one ED aspherical element
DiaphragmSeven rounded bladesSeven rounded blades
Angle of viewDX 99°–53°109°–70° APS-C
Mount and compatibility
MountsNikon Z mountSony E
Image circleAPS-CAPS-C
Image circle detail–APS-C coverage; 15–30 mm equivalent field of view
Teleconverter support–Not compatible with SEL14TC or SEL20TC
CompatibilityNikon Z DX format; 18–42 mm full-frame-equivalent angle of view. Nikon's launch release limited camera-button and eleven-speed support to Z30 and Zfc, with remote software support to follow–
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.19 m0.13 m (manual focus)
Maximum magnification0.21×0.18× (manual focus)
Optical stabilisationYesNo
Autofocus detailSTM stepping-motor autofocus, as Nikon's launch release statesTwo linear motors and internal focusing; maker does not designate these motors XD
Focus distance detailInternal focusing; minimum distance 0.19 m from the focal plane at all zoom positionsMinimum focus 0.20 m in AF; MF 0.13 m at wide angle or 0.17 m at telephoto; Linear Response MF
Magnification detailMaximum reproduction ratio 0.21×Maximum magnification 0.14× in AF or 0.18× in MF
Stabilisation detailLens-shift VR using voice-coil motors; 4.5-stop CIPA claim on a DX camera in Normal VR at maximum telephotoNo optical stabilisation; compatible bodies provide stabilisation
Video features–Reduced focus breathing, zoom focus shift and axis shift; breathing compensation requires a compatible camera, slightly changes field of view/image quality and may not fully compensate breathing. Remote zoom through compatible bodies, grips, remotes or app
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYesYes
Filter diameter67 mm62 mm
Maximum diameter72 mm69.8 mm
Length63.5 mm55 mm
Weight205 g178 g (better)
ControlsPower-zoom ring and silent customisable control ring. Amateur Photographer identifies manual focus, aperture, exposure compensation and ISO assignments; AF and VR are controlled from the cameraSeparate electronic zoom and manual-focus rings, variable-speed zoom lever, AF/MF switch and one customisable focus-hold button; no aperture ring
Zoom designInternal power zoom; fixed exterior length during zoom and focus. Eleven selectable speeds cover the range in approximately 0.55–36 secondsInternal power zoom; barrel length remains constant during zooming and focusing
Filter detail–62 mm front filter thread; front element does not rotate during focusing
Weather resistanceNikon specifies dust- and drip-resistant construction, without guaranteeing protection in every condition; this takes precedence over Amateur Photographer's contrary weather-proofing statementDust- and moisture-resistant design; not guaranteed completely dust- or moisture-proof
Dimensions detailApproximately 72 mm maximum diameter × 63.5 mm from mount flange69.8 mm maximum diameter × 55 mm length; internal zooming and focusing
Weight detailApproximately 205 gApproximately 178 g lens; separate hood and caps excluded
Lens hood–ALC-SH169 petal bayonet hood
In the boxLC-67B front cap and LF-N1 rear cap; HB-112 hood sold separatelyALC-SH169 hood, ALC-F62S front cap and ALC-R1EM rear cap; no case listed
Release detailNikon USA announced availability in May 2023Sony Hong Kong specified mid-June 2022 availability. Independent full reviews were authored by Photography Blog Mark Goldstein, testing ZV-E10, and Digital Camera World Matthew Richards, whose sample images identify Alpha 7R III. Their wide-open edge-sharpness judgments differ. Sony identifies two focus linear motors; Photography Blog’s statement that the zoom ring actuates those focus motors is not adopted. Unconfirmed fluorine coating and occasional copied FE PZ 16–35 references in that review are omitted

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