NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| NVIDIAGeForce RTX 3070 | NVIDIAGeForce RTX 4070 | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | October 2020 | April 2023 |
| Performance | ||
| Chip maker | NVIDIA | NVIDIA |
| Architecture | Ampere | Ada Lovelace |
| Shader cores | 5,888 | 5,888 |
| Boost clock | 1,730 MHz | 2,475 MHz (better) |
| Architecture | GA104; 46 Streaming Multiprocessors. NVIDIA reference specifications; photo shows PNY's stock-clock UPRISING Dual Fan LHR revision, whose cooler and dimensions differ from the Founders Edition. | AD104 GPU; 46 SMs. NVIDIA reference specifications; photo illustrates an ASUS DUAL partner cooler without establishing its memory type or factory overclock. |
| Manufacturing process | Samsung 8 nm 8N NVIDIA custom process; 17.4 billion transistors; 392.5 mm² die | TSMC 4N NVIDIA custom process; 35.8 billion transistors; 294.5 mm² die |
| Ray tracing | 46 second-generation RT Cores | 46 third-generation RT Cores; 67 RT TFLOPS |
| AI cores | 184 third-generation Tensor Cores | 184 fourth-generation Tensor Cores; 466 AI TOPS |
| Upscaling and frame generation | NVIDIA DLSS upscaling; no DLSS Frame Generation | DLSS 3.5 with Super Resolution, DLAA, Ray Reconstruction and Frame Generation |
| Base clock | 1.50 GHz; the NVIDIA architecture whitepaper specifies 1,725 MHz boost, rounded to 1.73 GHz on the current specification page | 1.92 GHz; stock PNY and Gainward cards confirm 2,475 MHz boost, while NVIDIA rounds it to 2.48 GHz |
| Cache | 4,096 KB L2 | 36 MB L2 |
| Memory | ||
| Video memory | 8 GB GDDR6 | 12 GB GDDR6X or 12 GB GDDR6 (better) |
| Memory bus | 256-bit (better) | 192-bit |
| Memory bandwidth | 448 GB/s | 504 GB/s or 480 GB/s |
| Memory detail | 14 Gbps GDDR6 | GDDR6X at 21 Gbps and 504 GB/s (stock PNY); later GDDR6 at 20 Gbps and 480 GB/s (stock Gainward). Both have 12 GB on a 192-bit bus |
| Connections and power | ||
| Board power | 220 W | 200 W (better) |
| Interface | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 4.0 |
| Display outputs | 3 × DisplayPort 1.4a, 1 × HDMI 2.1; up to 4 displays; HDCP 2.3 | 3 × DisplayPort 1.4a, 1 × HDMI 2.1a; up to 4 displays; HDCP 2.3 |
| Maximum resolution | 7680 × 4320; HDMI supports 4K 120 Hz HDR or 8K 60 Hz HDR | 4K at 240 Hz or 8K at 60 Hz with DSC, HDR |
| Power connector | 1 × PCIe 8-pin cable through the included adapter to 1 × 12-pin (Founders Edition) | 1 × 300 W or greater PCIe Gen 5 cable, or 2 × PCIe 8-pin cables with the adapter in the box; some partner cards use 1 × 8-pin |
| Recommended power supply | 650 W, based on NVIDIA's Intel Core i9-10900K test system | 650 W |
| Slot width | 2-slot (Founders Edition) | 2-slot (original GDDR6X Founders Edition) |
| Size (reference card) | 242 × 112 mm, 2-slot (Founders Edition) | 244 × 112 mm, 2-slot (original GDDR6X Founders Edition) |
| Video encode and decode | Seventh-generation NVENC, fifth-generation NVDEC; hardware AV1 decode, no AV1 encode | 1 × eighth-generation NVENC, 1 × fifth-generation NVDEC; AV1 encode and decode |
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