NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

GeForce RTX 3070 compared with GeForce RTX 4070
NVIDIAGeForce RTX 3070NVIDIAGeForce RTX 4070
Overview
ReleasedOctober 2020April 2023
Performance
Chip makerNVIDIANVIDIA
ArchitectureAmpereAda Lovelace
Shader cores5,8885,888
Boost clock1,730 MHz2,475 MHz (better)
ArchitectureGA104; 46 Streaming Multiprocessors. NVIDIA reference specifications; photo shows PNY's stock-clock UPRISING Dual Fan LHR revision, whose cooler and dimensions differ from the Founders Edition.AD104 GPU; 46 SMs. NVIDIA reference specifications; photo illustrates an ASUS DUAL partner cooler without establishing its memory type or factory overclock.
Manufacturing processSamsung 8 nm 8N NVIDIA custom process; 17.4 billion transistors; 392.5 mm² dieTSMC 4N NVIDIA custom process; 35.8 billion transistors; 294.5 mm² die
Ray tracing46 second-generation RT Cores46 third-generation RT Cores; 67 RT TFLOPS
AI cores184 third-generation Tensor Cores184 fourth-generation Tensor Cores; 466 AI TOPS
Upscaling and frame generationNVIDIA DLSS upscaling; no DLSS Frame GenerationDLSS 3.5 with Super Resolution, DLAA, Ray Reconstruction and Frame Generation
Base clock1.50 GHz; the NVIDIA architecture whitepaper specifies 1,725 MHz boost, rounded to 1.73 GHz on the current specification page1.92 GHz; stock PNY and Gainward cards confirm 2,475 MHz boost, while NVIDIA rounds it to 2.48 GHz
Cache4,096 KB L236 MB L2
Memory
Video memory8 GB GDDR612 GB GDDR6X or 12 GB GDDR6 (better)
Memory bus256-bit (better)192-bit
Memory bandwidth448 GB/s504 GB/s or 480 GB/s
Memory detail14 Gbps GDDR6GDDR6X at 21 Gbps and 504 GB/s (stock PNY); later GDDR6 at 20 Gbps and 480 GB/s (stock Gainward). Both have 12 GB on a 192-bit bus
Connections and power
Board power220 W200 W (better)
InterfacePCIe 4.0PCIe 4.0
Display outputs3 × DisplayPort 1.4a, 1 × HDMI 2.1; up to 4 displays; HDCP 2.33 × DisplayPort 1.4a, 1 × HDMI 2.1a; up to 4 displays; HDCP 2.3
Maximum resolution7680 × 4320; HDMI supports 4K 120 Hz HDR or 8K 60 Hz HDR4K at 240 Hz or 8K at 60 Hz with DSC, HDR
Power connector1 × PCIe 8-pin cable through the included adapter to 1 × 12-pin (Founders Edition)1 × 300 W or greater PCIe Gen 5 cable, or 2 × PCIe 8-pin cables with the adapter in the box; some partner cards use 1 × 8-pin
Recommended power supply650 W, based on NVIDIA's Intel Core i9-10900K test system650 W
Slot width2-slot (Founders Edition)2-slot (original GDDR6X Founders Edition)
Size (reference card)242 × 112 mm, 2-slot (Founders Edition)244 × 112 mm, 2-slot (original GDDR6X Founders Edition)
Video encode and decodeSeventh-generation NVENC, fifth-generation NVDEC; hardware AV1 decode, no AV1 encode1 × eighth-generation NVENC, 1 × fifth-generation NVDEC; AV1 encode and decode

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