Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H3 vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| SonyCyber-shot DSC-H3 | SonyCyber-shot DSC-H400 | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | 2007 | 2014 |
| Image and sensor | ||
| Camera type | Compact | Bridge |
| Sensor format | Other | 1/2.3-type |
| Sensor type | Super HAD CCD | Super HAD CCD |
| Effective resolution | 8.1 MP | 20.1 MP |
| Largest image | 3264 × 2448 | 5152 × 3864 |
| RAW recording | No | No |
| Standard ISO range | 100–3200 | 80–3200 |
| Sensor detail | 1/2.5-type colour Super HAD CCD, approximately 8.286 million total and 8.083 million effective photosites, rounded to 8.1 MP; optical format does not establish physical sensor dimensions | 1/2.3-type CCD with 20.4 million total photosites; optical format is not a physical dimension |
| Image formats | Exif 2.21 JPEG still images; DCF and DPOF supported, no RAW recording. Sharpness, contrast and colour modes can be adjusted | JPEG (DCF, Exif and MPF Baseline); Sweep Panorama stitches multiple exposures separately from sensor resolution |
| Image processor | BIONZ processor, Dynamic Range Optimizer and face detection; Clear RAW NR describes processing before JPEG encoding, not RAW recording | – |
| Lens and shooting | ||
| Built-in lens | 38–380 mm equivalent | 24.5–1550 mm equivalent |
| Maximum aperture | f/3.5–4.4 | f/3.4–6.5 |
| Optical zoom | 10× | 63× |
| Stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation |
| Maximum continuous burst | – | 0.71 fps |
| Lens detail | Carl Zeiss Vario-Tessar 10× optical zoom; physical 6.3–63 mm, 38–380 mm equivalent, f/3.5 wide to f/4.4 telephoto. Ten elements in nine groups, including four aspherical and one ED element; supplied adapter supports 58 mm filters and conversion lenses | Sony lens, actual 4.4–277 mm; 24.5–1550 mm equivalent for stills. Movie equivalents 32.1–2029 mm at 16:9 or 29.2–1849 mm at 4:3. 55 mm filter diameter; not a ZEISS lens |
| Autofocus | Nine-point multi-area, centre and spot AF, face detection and focus presets; no continuous manual focus. Normal minimum 50 cm wide/90 cm telephoto, macro approximately 2 cm wide/90 cm telephoto. Advanced Sports mode includes predictive autofocus | Multi-point, centre, spot, tracking and face-tracking autofocus; AF illuminator. Published minimum distance approximately 1 cm wide or 3.5 m telephoto |
| Shutter | Japanese exact table: Auto 1/4–1/2000 second, Program 1–1/2000, Manual 30–1/2000; operating conditions affect available speeds | Intelligent Auto 2–1/2000 second, Program 1–1/2000, Manual 30–1/2000 |
| Burst detail | Maker UK specifies approximately 0.5-second intervals and up to 100 continuous frames. No reciprocal conversion to a headline frame rate; settings and media affect results | Approximately 0.71 fps at maximum still resolution, up to 100 frames |
| Stabilisation detail | Optical Super SteadyShot with Continuous or Shooting operation | Optical SteadyShot; optical zoom available during movie recording |
| Flash | Built-in pop-up flash, approximately 0.2–7 m wide or 0.9–5.6 m telephoto at ISO Auto; longer high-ISO claims have different conditions. No accessory hotshoe | Built-in pop-up flash; ISO Auto range approximately 0.4–8.8 m wide or 3.5–4.6 m telephoto. Advanced Flash increases sensitivity; no external flash connection |
| Exposure controls | Auto, Program Auto, Manual and nine scene modes; no aperture-priority or shutter-priority mode. ±2 EV compensation in 1/3 EV steps and exposure bracketing. DPReview reports Sony confirmed that two selectable aperture settings engage/disengage an ND filter rather than changing depth of field | Intelligent Auto, Easy, Program, aperture priority, shutter priority, Manual, Sweep Panorama, scene selection and picture effects; ±2 EV in 1/3 EV steps; manual exposure offers F3.4 or F8.1 at maximum wide angle, F6.5 or F8.0 at maximum telephoto, rather than a continuous aperture range |
| Video | ||
| Highest video resolution | 640 × 480 at 30 fps | 1280 × 720 at 30 fps |
| Video detail | MPEG-1 monaural movies: VGA 640×480 at approximately 30 fps Fine requiring Memory Stick PRO Duo, 17 fps Standard or 320×240 at approximately 8 fps. Exact manual limits continuous clips to approximately 10 minutes. DPReview confirms optical zoom cannot change while filming; HD output is for still photographs, not HD movie recording | MP4 MPEG-4 AVC/H.264, 1280×720 at 30 progressive fps in Fine or Standard quality; VGA at 30 fps. No 1080p recording; Fine approximately 9 Mbps, Standard 6 Mbps, VGA 3 Mbps. General continuous recording limit approximately 29 minutes; 720p Fine approximately 15 minutes due to 2 GB file limit. HD movies require a memory card |
| Audio | Built-in monaural microphone and speaker; monaural movie sound and analogue audio output | Built-in monaural microphone and speaker; exact Sony operating instructions distinguish these from incorrect stereo descriptions in some reviews |
| Screen and viewfinder | ||
| Viewfinder | None | Electronic |
| Screen size | 2.5″ | 3″ |
| Screen dots | 115,200 | 460,800 |
| Touchscreen | No | No |
| Tilting screen | No | No |
| Display detail | Fixed 2.5-type TFT LCD, 115200 dots in exact manual; UK and Japanese tables round to 115000. No optical or electronic viewfinder | Fixed 3-inch TFT LCD with 460800 colour-subpixel dots and five brightness settings |
| Viewfinder detail | – | 0.2-type electronic viewfinder with approximately 201600 equivalent dots, 100% coverage and dioptre adjustment; manual screen/viewfinder switching |
| Connections and design | ||
| Wi-Fi | – | No |
| Bluetooth | No | – |
| Battery life (maker's claim) | 330 photographs | 300 photographs |
| Body weight | 264 g (better) | 628 g |
| Release detail | Announced 21 August 2007 in the US, with September shipping planned; Japanese maker notice scheduled 14 September. Contemporary November full review establishes the 2007 retail generation, but earliest actual sale month remains unconfirmed, so year precision retained | Sony announced planned March 2014 US and April 2014 UK availability; April reviews describe the sold camera. Earliest worldwide actual first-sale month remains unresolved, so year precision retained |
| Recording media | Approximately 31 MB internal memory; Memory Stick Duo, PRO Duo and PRO-HG Duo supported. PRO-HG operates at PRO Duo speed; PRO Duo required for VGA Fine movies | Approximately 55 MB internal memory; Memory Stick Duo/PRO Duo/PRO-HG Duo/XC-HG Duo, Memory Stick Micro, SD/SDHC/SDXC and microSD/microSDHC/microSDXC, using appropriate adapters |
| Ports | Multi connector carries Hi-Speed USB 2.0, analogue video and monaural audio. Optional component cable gives HD still-photo output; no HDMI terminal. Imaging Resource corrected its original review to state H-series cameras are not compatible with the CSS-HD1 dock | USB / A/V OUT jack for USB 2.0 and standard-definition analogue video/audio output; no HDMI |
| Wireless connections | UK maker specification explicitly lists no Bluetooth | – |
| Battery life detail | NP-BG1 lithium-ion battery, 3.6 V, 3.4 Wh/960 mAh. Approximately 330 photographs/165 minutes with LCD on under maker CIPA conditions; playback claim 7400 images/370 minutes is a separate test | NP-BX1 lithium-ion battery, nominal 3.6 V, 1240 mAh / 4.5 Wh. CIPA approximately 300 stills/150 minutes using LCD or 320 stills/160 minutes using viewfinder. Typical movie shooting approximately 60/75 minutes LCD/viewfinder; continuous movies approximately 120/135 minutes |
| Charging | External BC-CSG/BC-CSGB/BC-CSGC charger, regional fittings vary. Approximately 330 minutes full charge or 270 minutes practical charge from depleted battery at 25°C; optional AC-LS5K adapter does not recharge the battery in the camera | In-camera USB charging with supplied AC-UB10C adapter or a computer; camera switched off. Approximately 230 minutes for a full charge using supplied adapter; supplied adapter supports playback power but not shooting power. Shooting mains power requires separately sold AC-UD10 or region-dependent AC-UD11 |
| Dimensions | Approximately 106 × 68.5 × 47.5 mm width × height × depth excluding protrusions | 129.6×95.0×122.3 mm width×height×depth (CIPA) |
| Weight detail | Approximately 264 g body only. Manual 380 g includes NP-BG1 battery, strap, adapter ring, lens hood, lens cap and other accessories; Japanese table also includes Memory Stick Duo | Approximately 628 g body only; approximately 655 g with NP-BX1 battery and Memory Stick PRO Duo under CIPA conditions |
| Materials | – | Sony states the camera is not dust-proof, splash-proof or waterproof |
| Colours | – | Black |
| In the box | NP-BG1 battery, external charger, multi-connector USB/AV cable, shoulder strap, lens cap, cap strap, lens hood and adapter ring; regional power fittings vary | NP-BX1 battery, AC-UB10C adapter, dedicated USB cable, shoulder strap, lens cap and instructions; mains lead supplied outside USA, Canada and China |
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