Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400 vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| SonyCyber-shot DSC-H400 | SonyCyber-shot DSC-HX99 | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | 2014 | October 2018 |
| Image and sensor | ||
| Camera type | Bridge | Compact |
| Sensor format | 1/2.3-type | 1/2.3-type |
| Sensor type | Super HAD CCD | Back-illuminated Exmor R CMOS |
| Effective resolution | 20.1 MP | 18.2 MP |
| Largest image | 5152 × 3864 | 4896 × 3672 |
| RAW recording | No | Yes |
| Standard ISO range | 80–3200 | 80–3200 |
| Sensor detail | 1/2.3-type CCD with 20.4 million total photosites; optical format is not a physical dimension | 1/2.3-type Exmor R CMOS; approximately 21.1 million total photosites. Optical format is not physical sensor dimensions |
| Image formats | JPEG (DCF, Exif and MPF Baseline); Sweep Panorama stitches multiple exposures separately from sensor resolution | Sony ARW 2.3 RAW, RAW+JPEG or JPEG Extra Fine/Fine/Standard; sRGB or Adobe RGB; 4:3, 3:2, 16:9 and square photographs plus Sweep Panorama |
| ISO detail | – | Ordinary ISO 80–3200; extended single-frame ISO 6400. Multi-shot Noise Reduction offers ISO 6400 and 12800 using combined exposures |
| Image processor | – | BIONZ X with front-end LSI |
| Lens and shooting | ||
| Built-in lens | 24.5–1550 mm equivalent | 24–720 mm equivalent |
| Maximum aperture | f/3.4–6.5 | f/3.5–6.4 |
| Optical zoom | 63× | 28× |
| Stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation |
| Maximum continuous burst | 0.71 fps | 10 fps |
| Lens detail | Sony lens, actual 4.4–277 mm; 24.5–1550 mm equivalent for stills. Movie equivalents 32.1–2029 mm at 16:9 or 29.2–1849 mm at 4:3. 55 mm filter diameter; not a ZEISS lens | ZEISS Vario-Sonnar T*, actual 4.25–118 mm, 11 elements in 10 groups with five aspherical elements; five-blade iris. Maker specifies 28× optical zoom, while 24–720 mm equivalent values are those displayed by the camera and recorded in Exif |
| Autofocus | Multi-point, centre, spot, tracking and face-tracking autofocus; AF illuminator. Published minimum distance approximately 1 cm wide or 3.5 m telephoto | 25-point contrast autofocus, AF-S, Direct Manual Focus and manual focus; AF-C available for movies only. Eye AF, Lock-on AF and flexible spot areas; minimum focus approximately 5 cm wide or 250 cm telephoto |
| Shutter | Intelligent Auto 2–1/2000 second, Program 1–1/2000, Manual 30–1/2000 | Mechanical shutter: Manual and shutter-priority 30–1/2000 second, aperture-priority 8–1/2000, Program 1–1/2000 and Intelligent Auto 1/4–1/2000 |
| Burst detail | Approximately 0.71 fps at maximum still resolution, up to 100 frames | Full-resolution Speed Priority Continuous up to 10 fps, or ordinary Continuous approximately 3 fps. Up to 155 frames in Speed Priority with JPEG Fine; rate falls as buffer fills. Focus, exposure and white balance lock to first frame in either mode |
| Stabilisation detail | Optical SteadyShot; optical zoom available during movie recording | Optical SteadyShot for stills; Intelligent Active movies combine optical and electronic correction |
| Flash | Built-in pop-up flash; ISO Auto range approximately 0.4–8.8 m wide or 3.5–4.6 m telephoto. Advanced Flash increases sensitivity; no external flash connection | Built-in pop-up flash; ISO Auto range approximately 0.3–5.4 m wide or 2.5–3.0 m telephoto; no accessory shoe |
| Exposure controls | Intelligent Auto, Easy, Program, aperture priority, shutter priority, Manual, Sweep Panorama, scene selection and picture effects; ±2 EV in 1/3 EV steps; manual exposure offers F3.4 or F8.1 at maximum wide angle, F6.5 or F8.0 at maximum telephoto, rather than a continuous aperture range | P/A/S/M and two Memory Recall modes; ±3 EV in 1/3 EV steps; multi-pattern, centre-weighted, spot, entire-screen average and highlight metering |
| Video | ||
| Highest video resolution | 1280 × 720 at 30 fps | 3840 × 2160 at 30 fps |
| Video detail | MP4 MPEG-4 AVC/H.264, 1280×720 at 30 progressive fps in Fine or Standard quality; VGA at 30 fps. No 1080p recording; Fine approximately 9 Mbps, Standard 6 Mbps, VGA 3 Mbps. General continuous recording limit approximately 29 minutes; 720p Fine approximately 15 minutes due to 2 GB file limit. HD movies require a memory card | XAVC S 3840 × 2160 at 30p or 24p, 60/100 Mbps; PAL uses 25p. Full-pixel readout without pixel binning. Full HD up to 120p (100p PAL); 4K and 120p/100p HD sessions limited to approximately five minutes, with possible earlier thermal shutdown. Other modes approximately 29 minutes subject to temperature. UHS-I U3 microSDHC/XC required for 100 Mbps |
| Audio | Built-in monaural microphone and speaker; exact Sony operating instructions distinguish these from incorrect stereo descriptions in some reviews | Stereo recording: XAVC S Linear PCM or AVCHD Dolby Digital |
| Screen and viewfinder | ||
| Viewfinder | Electronic | Electronic |
| Screen size | 3″ | 3″ |
| Screen dots | 460,800 | 921,600 |
| Touchscreen | No | Yes |
| Tilting screen | No | Yes |
| Display detail | Fixed 3-inch TFT LCD with 460800 colour-subpixel dots and five brightness settings | 3.0-type 4:3 TFT LCD, 921600 dots; tilts up 180 degrees. Touch focus, touch shutter and touchpad focus while using viewfinder; menus are not touch controlled |
| Viewfinder detail | 0.2-type electronic viewfinder with approximately 201600 equivalent dots, 100% coverage and dioptre adjustment; manual screen/viewfinder switching | Retractable 0.2-type OLED, 638400 dots; 100% coverage (97% during 4K recording), 0.50× equivalent magnification, −4 to +3 dioptres |
| Connections and design | ||
| Wi-Fi | No | Yes |
| Bluetooth | – | Yes |
| Battery life (maker's claim) | 300 photographs | 370 photographs |
| Body weight | 628 g | 216 g (better) |
| Release detail | Sony announced planned March 2014 US and April 2014 UK availability; April reviews describe the sold camera. Earliest worldwide actual first-sale month remains unresolved, so year precision retained | Sony Switzerland states availability from late October 2018; Sony Hong Kong specifies 26 October locally. October precision retained because the international first-sale day is not established |
| Recording media | Approximately 55 MB internal memory; Memory Stick Duo/PRO Duo/PRO-HG Duo/XC-HG Duo, Memory Stick Micro, SD/SDHC/SDXC and microSD/microSDHC/microSDXC, using appropriate adapters | microSD, microSDHC, microSDXC and Memory Stick Micro/Mark2; no full-size SD slot |
| Ports | USB / A/V OUT jack for USB 2.0 and standard-definition analogue video/audio output; no HDMI | Micro HDMI and Multi/Micro USB with USB 2.0 |
| Wireless connections | – | 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.11 b/g/n Wi-Fi, NFC Type 3 and Bluetooth for location information from a compatible smartphone; no built-in GPS or compass |
| Battery life detail | NP-BX1 lithium-ion battery, nominal 3.6 V, 1240 mAh / 4.5 Wh. CIPA approximately 300 stills/150 minutes using LCD or 320 stills/160 minutes using viewfinder. Typical movie shooting approximately 60/75 minutes LCD/viewfinder; continuous movies approximately 120/135 minutes | NP-BX1; CIPA claim approximately 370 photographs with LCD or 300 with viewfinder. LCD claim rises to 460 with monitor auto-off set to two seconds |
| Charging | In-camera USB charging with supplied AC-UB10C adapter or a computer; camera switched off. Approximately 230 minutes for a full charge using supplied adapter; supplied adapter supports playback power but not shooting power. Shooting mains power requires separately sold AC-UD10 or region-dependent AC-UD11 | In-camera USB charging and USB external power using supplied AC adapter with battery inserted |
| Dimensions | 129.6×95.0×122.3 mm width×height×depth (CIPA) | 102 × 58.1 × 35.5 mm (width × height × depth), CIPA |
| Weight detail | Approximately 628 g body only; approximately 655 g with NP-BX1 battery and Memory Stick PRO Duo under CIPA conditions | Approximately 216 g body only, or 242 g including NP-BX1 and memory card |
| Materials | Sony states the camera is not dust-proof, splash-proof or waterproof | – |
| Colours | Black | Black |
| In the box | NP-BX1 battery, AC-UB10C adapter, dedicated USB cable, shoulder strap, lens cap and instructions; mains lead supplied outside USA, Canada and China | NP-BX1, AC-UB10C adapter, micro USB cable, wrist strap and instructions in Japan; regional mains fittings vary |
More comparisons
- Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99 vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 VII
- Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX90V vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99
- Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX80 vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99
- Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX50V vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99
- Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99 vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-WX500
- Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX350 vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99
- Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99
- Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX60V vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99
- Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99 vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-W800
- Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99 vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-W830
- Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99 vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-WX350
- Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300 vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99
- Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H200 vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99
- Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99 vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-WX200
- Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99 vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-WX300
- Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX200V vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99

