Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX100V vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 VII
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| SonyCyber-shot DSC-HX100V | SonyCyber-shot DSC-RX100 VII | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | April 2011 | August 2019 |
| Image and sensor | ||
| Camera type | Bridge | Compact |
| Sensor format | 1/2.3-type | 1.0-type |
| Sensor type | Back-illuminated Exmor R CMOS | Exmor RS stacked CMOS |
| Sensor dimensions | – | 13.2 × 8.8 mm |
| Effective resolution | 16.2 MP | 20.1 MP |
| Largest image | 4608 × 3456 | 5472 × 3648 |
| RAW recording | No | Yes |
| Standard ISO range | 100–3200 | 100–12800 |
| Sensor detail | 1/2.3-type progressive-scan Exmor R CMOS; 16.8 million total and 16.2 million effective photosites. Optical format is distinct from physical sensor dimensions | 1.0-type optical format; physical dimensions 13.2 × 8.8 mm |
| Image formats | JPEG still images and MPF 3D images; no RAW. High-resolution Sweep Panorama produces stitched 10480 × 4096 images, distinct from single-frame resolution | JPEG and RAW (Sony ARW 2.3); XAVC S and AVCHD movies |
| ISO detail | – | Standard still range ISO 100–12800; extended ISO 64/80 and multi-frame ISO 25600 are separate settings |
| Image processor | BIONZ | BIONZ X |
| Lens and shooting | ||
| Built-in lens | 27–810 mm equivalent | 24–200 mm equivalent |
| Maximum aperture | f/2.8–5.6 | f/2.8–4.5 |
| Optical zoom | 30× | 8× |
| Stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation |
| Maximum continuous burst | 10 fps | 20 fps |
| Lens detail | Carl Zeiss Vario-Sonnar T*; actual 4.8–144 mm; 11 elements in 10 groups including 1 aspherical element. Equivalent range is 27–810 mm for 4:3 stills and 29–870 mm for 16:9 stills. Lens ring selects electronic zoom or manual focus | ZEISS Vario-Sonnar T*; actual focal length 9–72 mm; 15 elements in 12 groups including eight aspheric elements; no built-in ND filter |
| Autofocus | Nine-area multi AF, centre AF, flexible spot, tracking and manual focus; AF illuminator. Focus distance from lens front approximately 1 cm at wide angle and 200 cm at telephoto; approximately 7.5× magnified manual-focus check | 357 phase-detection and 425 contrast-detection points; Real-time Tracking; human and animal Eye AF for stills, human Eye AF for movies |
| Shutter | Mechanical shutter; Auto 2–1/4000 second, Program 1–1/4000 and Manual 30–1/4000 | Electronic shutter up to 1/32000 second; mechanical shutter up to 1/2000 second; minimum durations and Bulb availability depend on exposure mode |
| Burst detail | Up to ten full-resolution images at 10 fps, or up to 2 fps in Low mode. Focus, white balance and exposure are fixed from the first frame and flash is disabled. Internal-memory bursts are VGA; a compatible memory card is needed for full-resolution bursts | Continuous Hi reaches 20 fps with electronic shutter and AF/AE tracking under the maker's conditions. Single Burst captures only seven frames at 30, 60 or 90 fps with focus and exposure fixed at the first frame; it is not continuous 90 fps shooting. |
| Stabilisation detail | Optical SteadyShot with Standard and Active movie modes; the movie field of view changes with stabilisation mode | Optical correction for stills; movie Intelligent Active mode combines optical and electronic correction |
| Flash | Built-in pop-up flash; Auto, forced, off, slow-sync and rear slow-sync modes. ISO Auto range approximately 0.3–12.7 m wide and 2–5.9 m telephoto | Built-in manually raised flash |
| Exposure controls | Intelligent Auto, Superior Auto, Program, aperture priority, shutter priority and Manual plus scene modes. Internal ND filter reduces light by approximately 3 EV; three memory-recall settings. Multi-pattern, centre-weighted and spot metering; ±2 EV in 1/3 EV steps | Program, aperture priority, shutter priority, manual exposure and memory recall; assignable lens ring and Fn menu |
| Video | ||
| Highest video resolution | 1920 × 1080 at 60 fps | 3840 × 2160 at 30 fps |
| Video detail | Region-dependent 1920 × 1080 at 60p or 50p, 28 Mbps; the main frame rate represents the 60p-compatible version. FX and FH record 1920 × 1080 at 60i or 50i, 24 or 17 Mbps; HQ records 1440 × 1080 interlaced at 9 Mbps. Interlaced rates count fields, not progressive frames. MP4 records 1440 × 1080, 1280 × 720 or VGA at 30 fps or 25 fps according to region; optical zoom available while filming; continuous clips approximately 29 minutes | XAVC S 4K at 30/24 fps in NTSC mode or 25 fps in PAL mode, up to 100 Mbit/s; S-Log2, S-Log3 and HLG profiles. Full HD up to 120 fps NTSC or 100 fps PAL. HFR modes use lower-resolution sensor readout and upscale to Full HD. At the default temperature setting, continuous 4K recording is approximately five minutes (Sony launch release). |
| Audio | Built-in stereo microphone and mono playback speaker; Dolby Digital audio for AVCHD and AAC for MP4 | Built-in stereo microphone and mono speaker; 3.5 mm stereo microphone input |
| Screen and viewfinder | ||
| Viewfinder | Electronic | Electronic |
| Screen size | 3″ | 3″ |
| Screen dots | 921,000 | 921,600 |
| Touchscreen | No | Yes |
| Tilting screen | Yes | Yes |
| Display detail | Xtra Fine TFT LCD with TruBlack and upward/downward tilt; approximately 921000 dots | Screen tilts approximately 180° upwards and 90° downwards; 921,600 dots count subpixels rather than that many image pixels |
| Viewfinder detail | 0.2-type electronic viewfinder with approximately 201000-dot equivalent resolution; eye sensor switches automatically between finder and rear screen | Retractable 0.39-type OLED, 2,359,296 dots, 100% coverage and approximately 0.59× equivalent magnification |
| Connections and design | ||
| Wi-Fi | – | Yes |
| Bluetooth | – | Yes |
| Battery life (maker's claim) | 410 photographs | 260 photographs |
| Body weight | 525 g | 275 g (better) |
| Release detail | Sony Japan's original 7 February 2011 announcement specifies sale on 8 April 2011. April precision is retained without treating that Japanese day as a confirmed international first day | August 2019 month precision; Sony Hong Kong's 7 August release says available but also gives 8–13 August pre-orders. Sony Japan specifies 30 August retail availability. |
| Recording media | Approximately 19 MB internal memory; Memory Stick Duo, PRO Duo and PRO-HG Duo plus SD, SDHC and SDXC | SD, SDHC, SDXC and Memory Stick variants; XAVC S 100 Mbit/s requires a UHS-I U3 or faster SDHC/SDXC card |
| Ports | Proprietary multi terminal for AV and USB; Hi-Speed USB 2.0; mini HDMI and separate DC input | Multi/Micro USB with USB 2.0, Micro HDMI and 3.5 mm stereo microphone input |
| Wireless connections | GPS and digital compass record position and shooting direction. TransferJet requires a compatible optional Memory Stick; Eye-Fi card support is distinct from built-in Wi-Fi | Wi-Fi 802.11b/g/n at 2.4 GHz, Bluetooth 4.1 and NFC |
| Battery life detail | NP-FH50 InfoLITHIUM battery. Sony's archived CIPA claim approximately 410 photographs or 205 minutes with LCD, or 440 photographs or 220 minutes with EVF; continuous movie recording approximately 120 minutes with LCD or 130 minutes with EVF | NP-BX1; CIPA claim approximately 260 photographs with the monitor or 240 with the viewfinder; 310 with automatic monitor-off set to two seconds |
| Charging | Battery charges in the camera through the supplied AC adapter and DC input; no USB charging or USB power supply | USB charging and USB power supply supported during shooting and playback |
| Dimensions | Approximately 121.6 × 86.6 × 93.1 mm (width × height × depth) | Approximately 101.6 × 58.1 × 42.8 mm (width × height × depth) |
| Weight detail | Approximately 525 g camera only, or 577 g including NP-FH50 and Memory Stick Duo | Approximately 275 g body only; 302 g including battery and SD card |
| Colours | Black | – |
| In the box | NP-FH50 battery, AC adapter, mains lead, dedicated multi USB cable, shoulder strap, lens cap, software CD and instructions; mains fittings vary by region | NP-BX1 battery, AC adaptor, Micro USB cable, wrist strap, strap adaptor and instructions |
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