Nikon · Nikon DSLR

D780

Released January 2020

A full-frame DSLR combining an optical viewfinder with on-sensor hybrid autofocus for live-view stills and full-width 4K video.

Type
DSLR
Sensor
Full frame
Megapixels
24.5
Lens
Nikon F mount
Video
3840 × 2160 at 29.97 fps
Body weight
755 g

What reviewers say

Both praise the comfortable handling, detailed images and low-light performance, and consider it a useful all-rounder for existing Nikon DSLR owners. Both note its high launch price compared with mirrorless alternatives. Digital Camera World finds live-view autofocus fast but dislikes switching manually between the two viewing systems, and recommends support for video rather than handheld use.

From photographyblog.com and digitalcameraworld.com

Image and sensor

Camera type
DSLR
Sensor format
Full frame
Sensor type
Backside-illuminated CMOS
Sensor dimensions
35.9 × 23.9 mm
Effective resolution
24.5 MP
Largest image
6048 × 4024
RAW recording
Yes
Standard ISO range
100–51200
Sensor detail
25.28 million total pixels; sensor cleaning and image-dust-off reference data
Image formats
12/14-bit NEF RAW with lossless or ordinary compression; JPEG and RAW plus JPEG
ISO detail
Expandable to equivalent ISO 50–204800; Auto ISO available
Image processor
EXPEED 6

Lens and shooting

Lens mount
Nikon F mount
Stabilisation
Optical lens stabilisation
Maximum continuous burst
12 fps
Lens detail
F-mount G/E/D, supported AF, P and AI non-CPU lenses with restrictions; DX lenses use a crop; non-AI, IX and F3AF lenses unsupported
Autofocus
Viewfinder Advanced Multi-CAM 3500II phase detection with 51 points, 15 cross-type and 11 supporting f/8. Live-view hybrid phase/contrast detection provides 273 FX still-image single-point positions and eye detection. UK/Japan sensitivity −3 EV viewfinder, −5 EV live view or −7 EV low-light AF under maker conditions; US launch prose's −4 EV viewfinder claim conflicts with exact specs.
Shutter
Mechanical, electronic front-curtain and electronic shutters; 1/8000 to 30 seconds, Bulb and Time; manual-mode extension to 900 seconds. Flash sync 1/200 second with compatible Auto FP support.
Burst detail
Up to 7 fps through the optical viewfinder; silent live view up to 12 fps with 12-bit RAW or 8 fps with 14-bit RAW. Low-speed 1–6 fps viewfinder or 1–3 fps live view; quiet continuous 3 fps. Reduced-resolution movie-frame still captures at up to 120 fps are separate from full-resolution continuous shooting.
Stabilisation detail
No sensor-shift stabilisation; optical VR depends on the attached lens; electronic movie VR available
Flash
No built-in flash; ISO 518 hot shoe and compatible external i-TTL Speedlights; optional AS-15 provides a flash-sync terminal
Exposure controls
Auto, P/S/A/M, effects and U1/U2 settings; ±5 EV still-image or ±3 EV movie compensation; 180K-pixel RGB viewfinder metering sensor

Video

Highest video resolution
3840 × 2160 at 29.97 fps
Video detail
UHD 3840 × 2160 at 29.97/25/23.976p without extra FX crop, oversampled from 6K sensor data; Full HD up to 119.88p and separate silent slow-motion modes. H.264 MOV/MP4; limit 29 minutes 59 seconds. 10-bit N-Log and HLG require an external HDMI recorder and cannot simultaneously record that output to the camera card. UK prose's DX 50/60p statement does not mean UHD 50/60p; exact maker UHD table tops out at 30p.
Audio
Built-in stereo microphones, external 3.5 mm microphone input and headphone output; PCM or AAC depending on file format; microphone attenuator

Screen and viewfinder

Viewfinder
Optical
Screen size
3.2″
Screen dots
2,359,000
Touchscreen
Yes
Tilting screen
Yes
Display detail
Approximately 100% coverage, 170° viewing angle and vertical tilt; maker UK states 2359K dots, Japan rounds to approximately 2.36 million; dots count subpixels
Viewfinder detail
Pentaprism, approximately 100% FX coverage, 0.7× magnification with 50mm f/1.4 at infinity, 21 mm eyepoint and −3 to +1 dioptre adjustment

Connections and design

Wi-Fi
Yes
Bluetooth
Yes
Battery life (maker's claim)
2260 photographs
Body weight
755 g
Release detail
Nikon US announced on 6 January 2020 and specified availability in late January; global announcement dated 7 January. Main uses the confirmed month without inferring a UK retail day.
Recording media
Two UHS-II SD/SDHC/SDXC slots; overflow, backup, RAW/JPEG separation and card copying
Ports
USB-C SuperSpeed USB, mini HDMI Type C, 3.5 mm microphone and headphone sockets, accessory terminal for MC-DC2; optional WT-7 provides network connectivity
Wireless connections
Wi-Fi IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n/ac and Bluetooth 4.2; SnapBridge
Battery life detail
EN-EL15b; approximately 2260 CIPA single-frame shots or 4570 shots under Nikon's separate continuous-shooting test; approximately 95 minutes of movie recording. EN-EL15a/15 compatibility with restrictions; EN-EL15c may be supplied.
Charging
In-camera charging with EN-EL15b and optional EH-7P; external MH-25a charger. Optional AC adapter and EP-5B power connector.
Dimensions
Approximately 143.5 × 115.5 × 76 mm
Weight detail
Approximately 755 g body only or 840 g including battery and SD card, excluding body cap
Materials
Weather-sealed magnesium alloy construction; maker operating range 0–40°C
In the box
EN-EL15-series battery, MH-25a charger, UC-E24 USB cable, AN-DC21 strap, BF-1B body cap, DK-5 eyepiece cap and DK-31 eyecup; battery revision may vary

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Hybrid live-view autofocus with eye detection for stills
  • Dual UHS-II SD slots and USB charging
  • Long viewfinder-shooting battery-life claim

Cons

  • No in-body stabilisation
  • Screen tilts vertically rather than turning to face forward
  • No built-in flash

Closest rivals

Model
TypeSensorMegapixelsLensVideoBody weightReleased
DSLRFull frame20.1Canon EF5472 × 2886 at 59.94 fps1250 gFeb 2020
DSLRFull frame20.8Nikon F mount3840 × 2160 at 30 fps1270 gJun 2020
DSLRFull frame36.4PENTAX KAF2 bayonet mount1920 × 1080 at 30 fps925 gApr 2018

Sources

  1. nikon.co.uk/en_GB/product/cameras/dslr/d780
  2. nij.nikon.com/products/lineup/slr/d780/spec.html
  3. nikonusa.com/press-room/d780-announcement

Photo: Official Nikon D780 product photograph; complete supplied canvas, background and alpha preserved.

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