Apple AppleColor High-Resolution RGB Monitor vs Apple Studio Display XDR
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| AppleAppleColor High-Resolution RGB Monitor | AppleStudio Display XDR | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | 1987 | March 2026 |
| Display | ||
| Screen size | 12.8″ | 27″ |
| Resolution | – | 5120 × 2880 (5K) |
| Sharpness | – | 218 pixels per inch |
| Panel | CRT (Apple support specifies a nominal 13-inch Trinitron tube and 12.8-inch viewable diagonal; owner and service manuals instead call it 13-inch viewable. Service Source gives 0.26 mm aperture grille pitch, while TIL2165 and TIL8439 give 0.25 mm. Analogue CRT has no fixed native pixel matrix.) | Mini-LED (5K Retina XDR (IPS LCD, oxide TFT)) |
| Refresh rate | – | 120 Hz |
| Brightness (typical) | – | 1,000 nits |
| HDR peak brightness | – | 2,000 nits |
| Colour range | – | P3 + Adobe RGB, 81% BT.2020 |
| Dimming zones | – | 2,304 |
| Screen finish | – | Glossy |
| Shape | – | Flat |
| Adaptive sync | – | VESA AdaptiveSync |
| Colour depth | – | 1 billion colours |
| Colour modes | Owner guide lists 256 colours with Macintosh Display Card 4•8 and 16.7 million with 8•24 or 8•24 GC; not an independent monitor colour-depth limit | Apple XDR Display (P3-2,000 nits), Apple XDR Display (P3 + Adobe RGB-2,000 nits), HDR Video (P3-ST 2084), HDTV Video (BT.709-BT.1886), NTSC Video (BT.601 SMPTE-C), PAL and SECAM Video (BT.601 EBU), Digital Cinema (P3-DCI), Digital Cinema (P3-D65), Design and Print (P3-D50), Design and Print (Adobe RGB-D50), Photography (P3-D65), Photography (Adobe RGB-D65), HDR Photography (P3-D65), Internet and Web (sRGB), Medical Imaging (DICOM-350 nits), Medical Imaging (DICOM-600 nits); custom reference modes |
| HDR detail | – | 2,000 nits peak across 40% of the screen and 1,000 nits full-screen sustained (below 25 °C); HDR reference modes use PQ (SMPTE ST 2084) |
| Variable refresh range | – | 47–120 Hz (Adaptive Sync); fixed 47.95, 48, 50, 59.94, 60 and 120 Hz |
| Viewing angles | – | 89° left, right, up and down |
| Supported signal modes | Maker documents support 640 × 480 at 66.7 Hz, 35 kHz horizontal scan and a 30.24 MHz pixel clock. These describe the supported analogue signal, not a native fixed matrix. Factory-adjusted active image area is 235 × 176 mm with a dark surrounding border; colour depth depends on the video card. | – |
| Calibration | Maker TIL8439 states luminance of 20 footlamberts at the brightness-control detent and 25 footlamberts fully open; no conversion to an unpublished cd/m² figure. A thin horizontal grille-support line in the lower third is normal for this Trinitron tube according to the owner and service guides. | Individually factory calibrated (Apple CMF 2026); Visual Fine-Tune and Fine-Tune Calibration in Pro Display Calibrator |
| Connections | ||
| Video inputs | DA-15 | Thunderbolt 5 |
| USB-C charging | None | Up to 140 W (better) |
| USB ports | – | Thunderbolt 5, 2 × USB-C |
| Ethernet | – | No |
| Speakers | No | Yes |
| Webcam | – | 12MP Center Stage with Desk View |
| USB-C detail | – | Upstream Thunderbolt 5 (up to 120 Gb/s) with 140 W host charging |
| Daisy chaining | – | Downstream Thunderbolt 5 port daisy-chains more displays; up to four with certain Mac configurations |
| USB hub detail | – | 1 × Thunderbolt 5 downstream (up to 120 Gb/s), 2 × USB-C (up to 10 Gb/s) for peripherals, storage and networking |
| Speaker detail | – | Six speakers with force-cancelling woofers; wide stereo; Spatial Audio with Dolby Atmos |
| Webcam detail | – | Three-mic array with directional beamforming; camera features and firmware updates need a Mac |
| Other connections | Macintosh DA-15 analogue RGB input with composite negative-going TTL sync and detachable video cable; this is not a PC VGA connector. Compatible Macintosh video circuitry or video card is required. No integrated speakers or audio ports. | – |
| Design | ||
| Stand adjusts | – | Height, tilt |
| VESA mount | – | Yes |
| Weight with stand | 15.5 kg | 8.5 kg |
| Height adjustment | Owner guide supplies a height-adjustment bar that raises the front by one-quarter or one-half inch. Tilt-and-swivel Universal Monitor Stand is a separately sold accessory and is not counted as the included stand. | 105 mm |
| Tilt | – | −5° to +25° |
| Pivot | – | Landscape only on the stand; portrait with the VESA mount adapter |
| VESA pattern | – | 100 × 100 mm (VESA mount adapter option) |
| Size with stand | Service Source gives body height 281 mm, width 344 mm and depth 385 mm; current support archive instead gives 11 × 13.5 × 16 inches. Optional monitor stand dimensions are not substituted. | 62.3 × 21.4 × 47.8–58.3 cm (W × D × H) |
| Size without stand | – | 62.3 × 3.3 × 36.2 cm with VESA mount adapter (W × D × H) |
| Weight without stand | – | 6.3 kg with VESA mount adapter |
| Weight detail | Service Source gives 15.5 kg (34 lb), with TIL2165 also specifying 34 lb including video and power cables. Owner guide instead publishes 20 kg (44 lb) including cables; this maker conflict is retained without attributing it to an undocumented revision. | – |
| Controls | Power and manual degauss buttons on the rear; brightness with centre detent and contrast on the right side. Automatic degauss at power-up; maker specifies 20-minute warm-up to meet all specifications. | – |
| Power and support | ||
| Power use | Current support, TIL2165 and owner guide give 160 W maximum; Service Source instead lists 90 W without the same maximum qualification | – |
| Power supply | Current support and Service Source specify 85–270 V AC, 47–63 Hz. Owner guide gives 90–270 V AC, 47–63 Hz; TIL2165 instead gives 85–270 V AC, 50–60 Hz. These are mains ratings, not display refresh. | 100–240 V AC, 50–60 Hz, single phase |
| Software | Apple support dates introduction March 1987; March 2 1987 maker price list explicitly schedules M0401 availability in May, rather than immediate March retail. Actual first retail month remains unverified, so year 1987 is retained. AppleColor High-Resolution RGB for Macintosh is distinct from the earlier AppleColor RGB monitor for Apple IIgs; no hardware or release figures are borrowed from that display. No inferred direct successor. | Needs an Apple silicon Mac with macOS Tahoe 26.3.1 or later, or an iPad with iPadOS 26.3.1 or later |
| Certifications | – | ENERGY STAR |
| Warranty | – | 1-year limited warranty and 90 days of complimentary technical support from Apple |
| In the box | – | Studio Display XDR, Thunderbolt 5 Pro Cable (1 m) |
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