Apple iMac (21.5-inch, Late 2011) vs Apple iMac (Retina 4K, 21.5-inch, 2019)

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

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iMac (21.5-inch, Late 2011) compared with iMac (Retina 4K, 21.5-inch, 2019)
AppleiMac (21.5-inch, Late 2011)AppleiMac (Retina 4K, 21.5-inch, 2019)
Overview
ReleasedAugust 2011March 2019
Performance
ProcessorIntel Core i3 3.1 GHz (iMac Late 2011)Intel Core i3-8100, Intel Core i7-8700 or Intel Core i5-8500
CPU cores24 or 6
CPU threads–4, 6 or 12
GraphicsAMD Radeon HD 6750M (256 MB GDDR5)Radeon Pro 555X (2 GB GDDR5), Radeon Pro 560X (4 GB GDDR5) or Radeon Pro Vega 20 (4 GB HBM2)
Memory2 GB, 4 GB or 8 GB8 GB, 16 GB or 32 GB (better)
Storage250 GB256 GB to 1 TB (better)
CPU3.1 GHz dual-core Intel Core i3 with 3 MB shared L3 cache. The English specification and maker education price list confirm dual-core i3; conflicting translated regional processor descriptions are not used. Exact Intel SKU unestablished.3.6 GHz quad-core Core i3 without Turbo Boost, or 3.0 GHz six-core Core i5 with Turbo Boost up to 4.1 GHz; both configurable to 3.2 GHz six-core Core i7 with Turbo Boost up to 4.6 GHz
GPUAMD Radeon HD 6750M with 256 MB GDDR5.Radeon Pro 555X with 2 GB GDDR5 in the lower base; Radeon Pro 560X with 4 GB GDDR5 in the upper base, configurable to Radeon Pro Vega 20 with 4 GB HBM2
Memory type1333 MHz DDR3; 2 GB standard in one module, configurable to 4 GB (two 2 GB) or 8 GB (two 4 GB).8 GB standard, configurable to 16/32 GB; lower base uses 2400 MHz DDR4 and upper base 2666 MHz DDR4. Memory is not readily user-accessible.
Storage type250 GB 7200 rpm Serial ATA hard drive; slot-loading 8x SuperDrive with 4x double-layer burning.The current Apple sheet lists 256 GB SSD or 1 TB Fusion Drive for both bases, and these are the configurations shown. Apple made SSD storage standard in August 2020. Launch reviews describe a 1 TB hard drive in the lower base and 1 TB Fusion Drive in the upper base, with larger SSD options (Macworld and TechRadar); these historical options are not flattened into the current matrix.
Display
Screen size21.5″21.5″
Resolution1920 × 10804096 × 2304 (better)
Panel–IPS LCD
Brightness–500 nits
Display typeLED-backlit glossy TFT active-matrix LCD with millions of colours. Panel technology, brightness and refresh rate are not published.LED-backlit Retina 4K display; IPS panel confirmed by EveryMac; Apple does not publish native refresh rate in this model’s specification sheet
Display features–Wide colour (P3); supports one billion colours
Connections
Ports4 × USB-A, SD card slot, Ethernet, headphone jack2 × Thunderbolt 3, 4 × USB-A, SD card slot, Ethernet, headphone jack
Ethernet1 Gb/s1 Gb/s
External displaysUp to 1Up to 2 (better)
Wi-Fi802.11n802.11ac
Bluetooth–4.2
CameraFaceTime HD cameraFaceTime HD
Back portsFour USB 2.0 ports on the computer, plus two on the wired keyboard; Mini DisplayPort, FireWire 800 at 7 W, SDXC card slot, Gigabit Ethernet, headphone/optical output and audio line-in/optical input. This education model has no published Thunderbolt or Bluetooth specification.Four USB-A ports; two Thunderbolt 3 USB-C ports with DisplayPort, Thunderbolt up to 40 Gb/s and USB 3.1 Gen 2 up to 10 Gb/s; SDXC, Gigabit Ethernet and 3.5 mm headphone jack; Kensington lock slot. Thunderbolt 2, HDMI, DVI and VGA require separately sold adapters.
External displaysBuilt-in display and one external display up to 2560 × 1600 simultaneously; extended desktop or mirroring.Built-in display at full native resolution alongside one 5120 × 2880 display at 60 Hz with one billion colours, two 3840 × 2160 displays at 60 Hz with one billion colours, or two 4096 × 2304 displays at 60 Hz with millions of colours
SpeakersStereo speakers with two internal 20 W amplifiers; microphone and support for Apple iPhone headset microphone.Stereo speakers
Microphones–Built-in microphone
Keyboard and mouseWired Apple Keyboard with Numeric Keypad and Apple Mouse with scroll ball.Rechargeable Magic Keyboard and Magic Mouse 2; optional Magic Keyboard with Numeric Keypad and Magic Trackpad 2
Design and power
TypeAll-in-oneAll-in-one
Weight8.8 kg5.48 kg (better)
Width × depth × height528 × 188.5 × 451 mm528 × 175 × 450 mm
Operating systemmacOSmacOS
Size and weight detailMaker reference weight; actual weight varies with configuration and manufacturing process.Dimensions include the stand; current Apple sheet lists 5.48 kg and warns that weight varies by configuration. Launch reviews tested heavier hard-drive/Fusion configurations. A built-in VESA mount version was also available.
Power supplyMaximum continuous power 205 W; 100–240 V AC, 50–60 Hz.100–240 V AC, 50–60 Hz, single phase
Materials–Recyclable aluminium enclosure; arsenic-free glass and mercury-free LED backlight
In the boxEducation institution model with Mac OS X Lion and iLife. August 2011 month precision follows contemporary MacRumors ordering coverage and 9to5Mac shipment scheduling, corroborated by the maker price list dated 8 August; that price date is not treated as a first delivery day.iMac, Magic Keyboard, Magic Mouse 2, power lead and Lightning to USB cable

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