Apple iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2019) vs Apple iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, Late 2014)

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2019) compared with iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, Late 2014)
AppleiMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2019)AppleiMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, Late 2014)
Overview
ReleasedMarch 2019October 2014
Performance
ProcessorIntel Core i5-8500, Intel Core i5-8600, Intel Core i9-9900K or Intel Core i5-9600KIntel Core i5-4690 or Intel Core i7-4790K
CPU cores6 or 84
CPU threads6 or 164 or 8
GraphicsRadeon Pro 570X (4 GB GDDR5), Radeon Pro 575X (4 GB GDDR5), Radeon Pro 580X (8 GB GDDR5) or Radeon Pro Vega 48 (8 GB HBM2)AMD Radeon R9 M290X (2 GB GDDR5) or AMD Radeon R9 M295X (4 GB GDDR5)
Memory8 GB, 16 GB, 32 GB or 64 GB (better)8 GB, 16 GB or 32 GB
Storage256 GB to 3 TB256 GB to 3 TB
CPUSix-core Core i5 at 3.0 GHz (Turbo Boost 4.1 GHz), 3.1 GHz (Turbo Boost 4.3 GHz) or 3.7 GHz (Turbo Boost 4.6 GHz); upper two bases configurable to 3.6 GHz eight-core Core i9 with Turbo Boost up to 5.0 GHz. Exact K-suffix CPU identities follow Geekbench’s model database; Macworld instead lists KF suffixes.3.5 GHz quad-core Intel Core i5 with Turbo Boost up to 3.9 GHz, configurable to a 4.0 GHz quad-core Intel Core i7 with Turbo Boost up to 4.4 GHz
GPURadeon Pro 570X or 575X with 4 GB GDDR5, or Radeon Pro 580X with 8 GB GDDR5; only the upper base supports Radeon Pro Vega 48 with 8 GB HBM2AMD Radeon R9 M290X with 2 GB GDDR5, configurable to AMD Radeon R9 M295X with 4 GB GDDR5; either graphics option can be paired with either processor
Memory type2666 MHz DDR4; 8 GB standard as two 4 GB modules in four user-accessible SO-DIMM slots. Lower base configurable to 16/32 GB; upper two bases to 16/32/64 GB.1600 MHz DDR3; 8 GB (two 4 GB modules), configurable to 16 GB (two 8 GB modules) or 32 GB (four 8 GB modules); four user-accessible SO-DIMM slots
Storage type570X base: 1/2 TB Fusion Drive or 256/512 GB/1 TB SSD. 575X base: 1/2/3 TB Fusion Drive or 256/512 GB/1 TB SSD. 580X/Vega base: 2/3 TB Fusion Drive or 512 GB/1/2 TB SSD.1 TB Fusion Drive as standard; optional 3 TB Fusion Drive or 256 GB, 512 GB or 1 TB flash storage (SSD)
Display
Screen size27″27″
Resolution5120 × 28805120 × 2880
PanelIPS LCDIPS LCD
Brightness500 nits–
Display typeLED-backlit Retina 5K display; IPS panel confirmed by EveryMac; Apple does not publish native refresh rate in this model’s specification sheet27-inch Retina 5K display with IPS technology and support for millions of colours
Display featuresWide colour (P3); supports one billion coloursLaminated display and anti-reflective coating described by Macworld; Target Display Mode is unavailable (Engadget and Ars Technica). Apple does not publish brightness or refresh rate in the specification sheet.
Connections
Ports2 × Thunderbolt 3, 4 × USB-A, SD card slot, Ethernet, headphone jack2 × Thunderbolt 2, 4 × USB-A, SD card slot, Ethernet, headphone jack
Ethernet1 Gb/s1 Gb/s
External displaysUp to 2 (better)Up to 1
Wi-Fi802.11ac802.11ac
Bluetooth4.24.0
CameraFaceTime HDFaceTime HD
Back portsFour USB-A ports; two Thunderbolt 3 USB-C ports with DisplayPort, Thunderbolt up to 40 Gb/s and USB 3.1 Gen 2 up to 10 Gb/s; SDXC, Gigabit Ethernet and 3.5 mm headphone jack; Kensington lock slot. Thunderbolt 2, HDMI, DVI and VGA require separately sold adapters.Four USB 3 ports, two Thunderbolt 2 ports with Mini DisplayPort output, SDXC card slot, Gigabit Ethernet, headphone and optical digital audio output; Kensington lock slot. DVI, VGA and dual-link DVI need separately sold adapters.
External displaysBuilt-in display at full native resolution alongside one 5120 × 2880 display at 60 Hz with one billion colours, two 3840 × 2160 displays at 60 Hz with one billion colours, or two 4096 × 2304 displays at 60 Hz with millions of coloursBuilt-in display at native resolution alongside one external display up to 3840 × 2160; extended desktop and video mirroring
SpeakersStereo speakersStereo speakers; supports Apple iPhone headset with microphone
MicrophonesBuilt-in microphoneDual microphones
Keyboard and mouseRechargeable Magic Keyboard and Magic Mouse 2; optional Magic Keyboard with Numeric Keypad and Magic Trackpad 2Apple Wireless Keyboard and Magic Mouse; optional Magic Trackpad
Design and power
TypeAll-in-oneAll-in-one
Weight9.42 kg (better)9.54 kg
Width × depth × height650 × 203 × 516 mm650 × 203 × 516 mm
Operating systemmacOSmacOS
Size and weight detailDimensions include the stand; weight varies by configuration. A built-in VESA mount version was also available.Dimensions include the stand; weight varies by configuration and manufacturing process. A built-in VESA mount version was also available.
Power supply100–240 V AC, 50–60 Hz, single phase100–240 V AC, 50–60 Hz, single phase
Noise–Apple's operator-position sound pressure is 15 dB at idle, during hard-drive seek and during its wireless-web test; tested on the standard Core i5/M290X/Fusion Drive configuration
MaterialsRecyclable aluminium enclosure; arsenic-free glass and mercury-free LED backlightRecyclable aluminium and glass enclosure; arsenic-free display glass and mercury-free LED backlight
In the boxiMac, Magic Keyboard, Magic Mouse 2, power lead and Lightning to USB cableiMac with Retina 5K display, Apple Wireless Keyboard, Magic Mouse and power lead; OS X Yosemite and built-in creative and productivity apps

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