Apple iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2019) vs Apple Mac mini (M4 or M4 Pro)

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2019) compared with Mac mini (M4 or M4 Pro)
AppleiMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2019)AppleMac mini (M4 or M4 Pro)
Overview
ReleasedMarch 2019November 2024
Performance
ProcessorIntel Core i5-8500, Intel Core i5-8600, Intel Core i9-9900K or Intel Core i5-9600KApple M4 or Apple M4 Pro
CPU cores6 or 810, 12 or 14
CPU threads6 or 16–
GraphicsRadeon Pro 570X (4 GB GDDR5), Radeon Pro 575X (4 GB GDDR5), Radeon Pro 580X (8 GB GDDR5) or Radeon Pro Vega 48 (8 GB HBM2)10-core GPU, 16-core GPU or 20-core GPU
AI engine (NPU)–38 TOPS
Memory8 GB, 16 GB, 32 GB or 64 GB16 GB, 24 GB, 32 GB or 64 GB
Storage256 GB to 3 TB256 GB to 8 TB (better)
CPUSix-core Core i5 at 3.0 GHz (Turbo Boost 4.1 GHz), 3.1 GHz (Turbo Boost 4.3 GHz) or 3.7 GHz (Turbo Boost 4.6 GHz); upper two bases configurable to 3.6 GHz eight-core Core i9 with Turbo Boost up to 5.0 GHz. Exact K-suffix CPU identities follow Geekbench’s model database; Macworld instead lists KF suffixes.M4: 10-core CPU with 4 performance cores and 6 efficiency cores; M4 Pro: 12-core CPU with 8 performance cores and 4 efficiency cores, or 14-core CPU with 10 performance cores and 4 efficiency cores
GPURadeon Pro 570X or 575X with 4 GB GDDR5, or Radeon Pro 580X with 8 GB GDDR5; only the upper base supports Radeon Pro Vega 48 with 8 GB HBM2M4: 10-core GPU; M4 Pro: 16-core or 20-core GPU; hardware-accelerated ray tracing
AI engine–16-core Neural Engine
Memory bandwidth–M4: 120GB/s; M4 Pro: 273GB/s
Memory type2666 MHz DDR4; 8 GB standard as two 4 GB modules in four user-accessible SO-DIMM slots. Lower base configurable to 16/32 GB; upper two bases to 16/32/64 GB.–
Storage type570X base: 1/2 TB Fusion Drive or 256/512 GB/1 TB SSD. 575X base: 1/2/3 TB Fusion Drive or 256/512 GB/1 TB SSD. 580X/Vega base: 2/3 TB Fusion Drive or 512 GB/1/2 TB SSD.SSD
Media engine–Hardware-accelerated H.264, HEVC, ProRes and ProRes RAW; video decode engine; video encode engine; ProRes encode and decode engine; AV1 decode
Display
Screen size27″None built in
Resolution5120 × 2880–
PanelIPS LCD–
Brightness500 nits–
Display typeLED-backlit Retina 5K display; IPS panel confirmed by EveryMac; Apple does not publish native refresh rate in this model’s specification sheet–
Display featuresWide colour (P3); supports one billion colours–
Connections
Ports2 × Thunderbolt 3, 4 × USB-A, SD card slot, Ethernet, headphone jack3 × Thunderbolt 4, 2 × USB-C, HDMI, Ethernet, headphone jack
Ethernet1 Gb/s1 Gb/s
External displaysUp to 2Up to 3 (better)
Wi-Fi802.11acWi-Fi 6E
Bluetooth4.25.3
Front ports–2 × USB-C with USB 3 (up to 10Gb/s); 3.5 mm headphone jack with advanced support for high-impedance headphones
CameraFaceTime HD–
Back portsFour USB-A ports; two Thunderbolt 3 USB-C ports with DisplayPort, Thunderbolt up to 40 Gb/s and USB 3.1 Gen 2 up to 10 Gb/s; SDXC, Gigabit Ethernet and 3.5 mm headphone jack; Kensington lock slot. Thunderbolt 2, HDMI, DVI and VGA require separately sold adapters.M4: 3 × Thunderbolt 4 (USB-C) with Thunderbolt 4 and USB 4 (up to 40Gb/s) and DisplayPort; M4 Pro: 3 × Thunderbolt 5 (USB-C) with Thunderbolt 5 (up to 120Gb/s), USB 4 and DisplayPort; HDMI with multichannel audio output; Gigabit Ethernet (RJ-45), configurable to 10Gb Ethernet
External displaysBuilt-in display at full native resolution alongside one 5120 × 2880 display at 60 Hz with one billion colours, two 3840 × 2160 displays at 60 Hz with one billion colours, or two 4096 × 2304 displays at 60 Hz with millions of coloursM4: up to three (two at up to 6K 60Hz over Thunderbolt, plus one at up to 5K 60Hz over Thunderbolt or 4K 60Hz over HDMI), or two (one at up to 5K 60Hz plus one at up to 8K 60Hz or 4K 240Hz); M4 Pro: up to three at up to 6K 60Hz over Thunderbolt or HDMI, or two (one at up to 6K 60Hz plus one at up to 8K 60Hz or 4K 240Hz)
SpeakersStereo speakersBuilt-in speaker
MicrophonesBuilt-in microphoneNone built in
Keyboard and mouseRechargeable Magic Keyboard and Magic Mouse 2; optional Magic Keyboard with Numeric Keypad and Magic Trackpad 2–
Design and power
TypeAll-in-oneCompact
Weight9.42 kg0.67 kg (better)
Width × depth × height650 × 203 × 516 mm127 × 127 × 50 mm
Operating systemmacOSmacOS
Size and weight detailDimensions include the stand; weight varies by configuration. A built-in VESA mount version was also available.–
Power supply100–240 V AC, 50–60 Hz, single phaseBuilt-in; 100–240V AC; 155W maximum continuous power
Power use–M4 with 16GB and 256GB: 4W idle, 65W maximum; M4 Pro with 64GB and 8TB: 5W idle, 140W maximum
Noise–5 dBA sound pressure at idle (operator position)
Colours–Silver
MaterialsRecyclable aluminium enclosure; arsenic-free glass and mercury-free LED backlight–
In the boxiMac, Magic Keyboard, Magic Mouse 2, power lead and Lightning to USB cableMac mini, power lead (1.8 m)

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