Apple Macintosh 512K vs Apple Macintosh Performa 5200CD
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| AppleMacintosh 512K | AppleMacintosh Performa 5200CD | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | September 1984 | 1995 |
| Performance | ||
| Processor | 68000 8 MHz (Macintosh 512K) | PowerPC 603 75 MHz (Macintosh Performa 5200CD) |
| CPU cores | 1 | 1 |
| Memory | 512 KB | 8 MB (better) |
| Storage | – | 512 MB to 1 GB |
| CPU | 8 MHz 68000 with a 16-bit data path; no PMMU, FPU, cache or second processor | 75 MHz PowerPC 603 with integrated floating-point unit, 16 KB L1 cache, 256 KB L2 cache and 64-bit data path at 37.5 MHz |
| GPU | – | Integrated 1 MB DRAM video; 640 × 480 at 16-bit colour or 832 × 624 at 8-bit colour |
| Memory type | Fixed 0.5 MB onboard RAM, 64K ROM; no RAM slots or built-in memory expansion | Two 72-pin SIMM slots; 8 MB standard and 64 MB maximum with 80 ns memory |
| Storage type | 400K removable floppy drive with manual loading; no internal hard drive, hard-drive interface or internal CD drive | Apple lists 500 MB and 1 GB internal IDE hard-drive options, a 1.44 MB floppy drive and 2× or 4× CD-ROM drive options |
| Expansion slots | None | Macintosh LC processor-direct slot, communications slot, TV-tuner bay and video input/output slot |
| Display | ||
| Screen size | 9″ | 15″ |
| Resolution | 512 × 342 | 832 × 624 (better) |
| Panel | CRT | CRT |
| Display type | Built-in monochrome CRT with one-bit bitmap; 9-inch diagonal confirmed in Apple's original SE/30 owner manual, Macintosh product-line appendix. Apple explicitly notes 512 × 342 pixels, correcting its generic table's 512 × 384 | Built-in 15-inch multiscan colour CRT with tilt and swivel; it has selectable pixel modes rather than a fixed native LCD resolution |
| Display features | – | Maximum listed pixel mode 832 × 624 at 8-bit colour; the developer note also lists 640 × 480 at 16-bit colour |
| Connections | ||
| Ports | Headphone jack | Headphone jack |
| Back ports | External floppy DB-19, printer and modem serial ports and speaker/headphone output; no SCSI, Ethernet or external video. Serial ports do not support handshaking or synchronous modems | Apple Desktop Bus, external DB-25 SCSI, two serial connectors, microphone input and stereo sound output; optional DB-15 video-mirroring port |
| Speakers | – | Built-in stereo speakers and microphone |
| Design and power | ||
| Type | All-in-one | All-in-one |
| Operating system | macOS | macOS |
| Size and weight detail | Maker 16.5 lb; 13.6 in height × 9.6 in width × 10.9 in depth, retained in original units | Apple lists 17.5 × 15.1 × 16 inches and 47 lb for the 5200 form factor |
| Power supply | Maximum 60 W, 105–125 V, 50–60 Hz, 0.5 A; 4.5 V alkaline | Maximum 125 W; 110–240 V AC at 50–60 Hz; 4.5 V alkaline clock battery |
| In the box | Original system software 0.7; maker introduction 10 September 1984 and discontinuation 14 April 1986. Actual shipping month September 1984 comes from Macworld's historical timeline; no exact first-sale day adopted | Original System Software 7.5.1. Apple lists 1 May 1995 as introduction; a separate first-sale date was not established. |
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