Apple · Macintosh

Macintosh 512K

Released September 1984

A compact monochrome Macintosh with fixed 512 KB memory and removable floppy storage.

Model history · 2 models, 1984–1984
  1. 1984Macintosh 128KCompare
  2. 1984Macintosh 512K
Type
All-in-one
Processor
68000 8 MHz (Macintosh 512K)
Memory
512 KB
Storage
–
Screen
9″
Weight
–

Performance

Processor
68000 8 MHz (Macintosh 512K)
CPU cores
1
Memory
512 KB
CPU
8 MHz 68000 with a 16-bit data path; no PMMU, FPU, cache or second processor
Memory type
Fixed 0.5 MB onboard RAM, 64K ROM; no RAM slots or built-in memory expansion
Storage type
400K removable floppy drive with manual loading; no internal hard drive, hard-drive interface or internal CD drive
Expansion slots
None

Display

Screen size
9″
Resolution
512 × 342
Panel
CRT
Display type
Built-in monochrome CRT with one-bit bitmap; 9-inch diagonal confirmed in Apple's original SE/30 owner manual, Macintosh product-line appendix. Apple explicitly notes 512 × 342 pixels, correcting its generic table's 512 × 384

Connections

Ports
Headphone jack
Back ports
External floppy DB-19, printer and modem serial ports and speaker/headphone output; no SCSI, Ethernet or external video. Serial ports do not support handshaking or synchronous modems

Design and power

Type
All-in-one
Operating system
macOS
Size and weight detail
Maker 16.5 lb; 13.6 in height × 9.6 in width × 10.9 in depth, retained in original units
Power supply
Maximum 60 W, 105–125 V, 50–60 Hz, 0.5 A; 4.5 V alkaline
In the box
Original system software 0.7; maker introduction 10 September 1984 and discontinuation 14 April 1986. Actual shipping month September 1984 comes from Macworld's historical timeline; no exact first-sale day adopted

Configurations

ProcessorMemoryStorage
68000 8 MHz (Macintosh 512K)512 KB–

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Integrated monochrome display
  • Separate keyboard and mouse
  • 512 KB onboard memory

Cons

  • No memory slots
  • No internal hard drive or SCSI
  • No expansion slots

Closest rivals

Model
TypeProcessorMemoryStorageScreenWeightReleased
All-in-oneMotorola 68000 8 MHz (Macintosh 512Ke)512 KB–9″7.5 kg–
All-in-one68000 5 MHz (Macintosh XL)512 KB – 1 MB10 MB12″–1985
All-in-one68000 8 MHz (Macintosh 128K)128 KB–9″–Jan 1984

Previous model: Macintosh 128K. Newer model: Macintosh Plus.

Sources

  1. support.apple.com/en-gb/112187
  2. vintageapple.org/macmanuals/pdf/Macintosh_SE_30_Owners_Guide_1988.pdf
  3. fsck.technology/documentation/Apple/Apple%20Spec%20PDFs/Applespec03/Systems/Com…
  4. macworld.com/article/179354/30timeline.html
  5. commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Macintosh_512K.png

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