Apple Macintosh PowerBook 190cs vs Apple Macintosh PowerBook 550c

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

Macintosh PowerBook 190cs compared with Macintosh PowerBook 550c
AppleMacintosh PowerBook 190csAppleMacintosh PowerBook 550c
Overview
ReleasedAugust 19951995
Display
Screen size10.4″10.4″
Resolution640 × 480640 × 480
TouchscreenNoNo
Display type10.4-inch backlit dual-scan FSTN passive-matrix colour LCD, displaying 256 colours at 640 × 480Backlit active-matrix colour LCD; 256 colours at 640 × 480 or 32768 colours at 640 × 400 according to Apple Japan
Performance
ProcessorMotorola 68LC040 66 MHz (PowerBook 190cs)Motorola 68040 66 MHz (PowerBook 550c)
CPU cores11
Memory8 MB12 MB (better)
Storage500 MB750 MB (better)
CPUMotorola 68LC040 running internally at 66 MHz with a 33 MHz bus; no floating-point unitMotorola 68040 with MMU and floating-point unit; Apple specifies 66 MHz internal processor clock and 33 MHz bus interface. The English support table incorrectly says no FPU, conflicting with the exact Japanese sheet and original Apple technical article
GPU–Service Source specifies 512 KB video memory; built-in video output supports 256 colours
Memory type8 MB in Apple's Japanese configuration, expandable to 40 MB with a third-party card4 MB on the logic board plus an 8 MB expansion card in the standard 12 MB configuration; expandable to 36 MB using one 70 ns or faster low-power self-refreshing card
Storage type500 MB internal IDE hard drive and removable 1.4 MB Apple SuperDrive floppy module; IDE expansion bay could accept other modulesInternal 750 MB SCSI hard drive and 1.4 MB Apple SuperDrive; full KanjiTalk CD-ROM installation needs an external CD-ROM drive
Battery and size
Battery life (maker's claim)Up to 5 hoursUp to 3 hours
Weight2.9 kg (better)3.1 kg
Thickness54.8 mm (better)57 mm
Width × depth293 × 217 mm292 × 245 mm
Battery life detailRemovable nickel-metal hydride battery; Apple stated 2.5–5 hours per chargeTwo removable nickel-metal hydride intelligent batteries; Apple Japan claims three hours per battery, while the original technical article and service manual say up to 3.5 hours. Recharge takes two hours asleep or off, four hours running. Headline runtime is per battery rather than an inferred combined claim. Published 3.1 kg includes two batteries; Service Source instead lists 3.3 kg
Charger–40 W power adapter according to Apple Service Source
Materials–Dark-grey enclosure according to the original Apple technical article
Connections
Operating systemmacOSmacOS
Port detailADB, RS-422 serial/LocalTalk, HDI-30 SCSI and stereo headphone output; two Type II or one Type III PC Card slot; video and infrared available as optional upgradesADB, RS-422 serial/LocalTalk, AAUI Ethernet, HDI-30 SCSI, stereo audio input/output and external video. A 90-pin processor-direct slot accepts the optional PCMCIA module for two Type II or one Type III card; Service Source places it in the second battery bay
External displaysOptional video output upgrade supports up to 256 colours on Apple and VGA/SVGA monitorsMirroring or extended desktop using an optional video adapter; Japanese specifications list Macintosh, VGA and SVGA support. Service Source identifies a micro DV-14 connector, while the English support table labels it mini-15
KeyboardBuilt-in keyboard with solid-state trackpad below the keysJapanese JIS keyboard with tilt adjustment and power-on key; original Apple technical article specifies 79 keys including twelve function keys, unlike Service Source's generic domestic/ISO counts
TrackpadBuilt-in solid-state trackpadBuilt-in solid-state trackpad with adjustable acceleration
SpeakersBuilt-in speaker and microphone; 16-bit stereo output through headphonesTwo built-in stereo speakers and 16-bit audio with 11.035, 22.050 or 44.100 kHz sampling
Microphones–Built-in electret microphone; Japanese specifications call it directional while the original technical article and service manual say omnidirectional
In the boxApple's Japanese configuration included the removable battery, power adapter, System 7.5.2 CD-ROM, PowerBook Mobility Bundle and ClarisWorks 2.012 MB/750 MB PowerBook, two intelligent batteries, power adapter, KanjiTalk 7.5 CD-ROM and system disks, PowerBook Mobility Bundle, documentation and warranty. Apple records introduction on 30 May 1995, while contemporary TidBITS coverage expected late-June availability; the July maker technical article confirms a released Japan-only product without a first-sale day or month

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