Canon EF 16–35mm f/2.8L III USM vs Canon EF 85mm f/1.2L II USM

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

EF 16–35mm f/2.8L III USM compared with EF 85mm f/1.2L II USM
CanonEF 16–35mm f/2.8L III USMCanonEF 85mm f/1.2L II USM
Overview
ReleasedOctober 2016March 2006
Optics
Lens typeZoomPrime
Focal length16–35 mm85 mm
Maximum aperturef/2.8f/1.2
Minimum aperturef/22f/16
Optical constructionSixteen elements in eleven groupsEight elements in seven groups with a floating optical construction
Special elementsTwo large-diameter glass-moulded aspherical elements, one ground aspherical element and two UD elementsGround aspherical lens according to Canon Japan
CoatingsAir Sphere Coating and Subwavelength Structure Coating; front and rear fluorine coatings according to The Digital PictureSuper Spectra coatings according to Canon UK
DiaphragmNine circular bladesEight blades with a circular electromagnetic diaphragm
Angle of viewHorizontal 98°–54°; vertical 74°10′–38°; diagonal 108°10′–63°28°30′ diagonal, 24° horizontal and 16° vertical
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon EFCanon EF
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityFull-frame and APS-C Canon EF DSLRsCanon EF cameras with full-frame or APS-C sensors
Teleconverter supportExtenders cannot be used; the manual also states that no compatible close-up lenses are availableCanon EF1.4X II and EF2X II extenders cannot be used according to the manual
Adaptor supportCanon UK lists EOS M use with the EF-EOS M mount adaptorCanon UK confirms EOS M compatibility with the EF-EOS M Mount Adapter
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.28 m0.95 m
Maximum magnification0.25×0.11×
Optical stabilisationNoNo
Autofocus detailRing USM with full-time manual override; keep the shutter half-pressed after autofocus when adjusting focus manuallyUSM autofocus; Canon claims up to 1.8× the autofocus speed of the original EF 85mm f/1.2L USM using a faster CPU and revised algorithms
Focus distance detail–Electronic manual focusing; full-time override after One-Shot AF while half-pressing the shutter, with camera and mode exceptions listed in the manual. The Digital Picture confirms camera power is required and the lens extends when focusing
Magnification detailAt 35 mm, EF12 II gives 0.65×–0.36× and EF25 II gives 1.14×–0.80×; both tubes are incompatible at 16 mmCanon manual gives EF12 II tube magnification 0.15–0.25×, EF25 II 0.33–0.42× and 500D close-up lens 0.17–0.28×
Stabilisation detail–No optical stabilisation according to ePHOTOzine's exact-model specification
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYesNo
Filter diameter82 mm72 mm
Maximum diameter88.5 mm91.5 mm
Length127.5 mm84 mm
Weight790 g (better)1,025 g
ControlsSeparate zoom and focus rings, AF/MF switch and distance windowAF/MF switch, focusing ring, distance window, infrared index and depth-of-field scale
Zoom designConstant outer length with inner front-tube movement according to both reviews; the manual advises zooming before focusing–
Filter detailOne front filter may be fitted; the manual specifies the 82 mm Canon PL-C B polariser and removing the hood for adjustmentFront screw-in filter; one filter at a time according to Canon's manual
Weather resistanceSealed construction and rubber mount ring; the manual recommends an 82 mm Canon PROTECT filter for best dust and water resistanceCanon Japan explicitly lists no dust or drip resistance
Dimensions detailLength measured from the mount surface to the front; front and rear caps add 24 mm91.5 mm maximum diameter × 84 mm length; 1,025 g lens-only. Add 21.5 mm with E-72U and rear cap, or 24.2 mm with E-72 II and rear cap
Weight detailApproximately 790 g for the lens alone, excluding accessories, in Canon's instruction manual–
Lens hoodReversible EW-88D hood with release buttonSupplied ES-79 II clip-on hood; reversible for storage according to Canon's manual
In the boxLens, EW-88D hood, LP1222 case, E-82 II front cap, rear cap E and user manualLens, E-72U front cap, Lens Dust Cap E, ES-79 II hood, LP1219 pouch and user manual according to Canon UK
Release detailCanon Camera Museum records October 2016 marketing; no first-sale day is statedMarch 2006 sale month confirmed by Canon Camera Museum and Japan support. Canon explicitly identifies this model as the successor to the September 1989 EF 85mm f/1.2L USM

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