Canon EF 16–35mm f/2.8L III USM vs Canon EF-S 17–85mm f/4–5.6 IS USM
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| CanonEF 16–35mm f/2.8L III USM | CanonEF-S 17–85mm f/4–5.6 IS USM | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | October 2016 | September 2004 |
| Optics | ||
| Lens type | Zoom | Zoom |
| Focal length | 16–35 mm | 17–85 mm |
| Maximum aperture | f/2.8 | f/4–5.6 |
| Minimum aperture | f/22 | f/22–32 |
| Optical construction | Sixteen elements in eleven groups | 17 elements in 12 groups |
| Special elements | Two large-diameter glass-moulded aspherical elements, one ground aspherical element and two UD elements | One double-sided glass-moulded aspherical element according to Canon Camera Museum |
| Coatings | Air Sphere Coating and Subwavelength Structure Coating; front and rear fluorine coatings according to The Digital Picture | – |
| Diaphragm | Nine circular blades | Six blades with a circular aperture according to Canon Camera Museum |
| Angle of view | Horizontal 98°–54°; vertical 74°10′–38°; diagonal 108°10′–63° | Horizontal 68°40′–15°25′, vertical 48°–10°25′, diagonal 78°30′–18°25′ according to Canon Japan |
| Mount and compatibility | ||
| Mounts | Canon EF | Canon EF-S |
| Image circle | Full frame | APS-C |
| Compatibility | Full-frame and APS-C Canon EF DSLRs | Canon EF-S compatible APS-C cameras; equivalent angle of view to 27–136 mm on full frame |
| Teleconverter support | Extenders cannot be used; the manual also states that no compatible close-up lenses are available | – |
| Adaptor support | Canon UK lists EOS M use with the EF-EOS M mount adaptor | – |
| Focus and stabilisation | ||
| Autofocus | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum focus distance | 0.28 m | 0.35 m |
| Maximum magnification | 0.25× | 0.2× |
| Optical stabilisation | No | Yes |
| Autofocus detail | Ring USM with full-time manual override; keep the shutter half-pressed after autofocus when adjusting focus manually | USM autofocus with full-time manual override; Photozone identifies ring-type USM |
| Focus distance detail | – | Minimum focusing distance is 0.35 m throughout the zoom range; front element does not rotate during focusing according to Photozone |
| Stabilisation detail | – | Canon states approximately three shutter-speed stops of optical correction |
| Magnification detail | At 35 mm, EF12 II gives 0.65×–0.36× and EF25 II gives 1.14×–0.80×; both tubes are incompatible at 16 mm | – |
| Design | ||
| Dust and moisture resistant | Yes | – |
| Filter diameter | 82 mm | 67 mm |
| Maximum diameter | 88.5 mm | 78.5 mm |
| Length | 127.5 mm | 92 mm |
| Weight | 790 g | 475 g (better) |
| Controls | Separate zoom and focus rings, AF/MF switch and distance window | AF/MF and stabiliser switches, distance window, focus and zoom rings |
| Zoom design | Constant outer length with inner front-tube movement according to both reviews; the manual advises zooming before focusing | Extending double-trombone barrel according to ePHOTOzine; Photozone reports the shortest length at 17 mm and longest at 85 mm |
| Filter detail | One front filter may be fitted; the manual specifies the 82 mm Canon PL-C B polariser and removing the hood for adjustment | – |
| Weather resistance | Sealed construction and rubber mount ring; the manual recommends an 82 mm Canon PROTECT filter for best dust and water resistance | – |
| Dimensions detail | Length measured from the mount surface to the front; front and rear caps add 24 mm | 78.5 mm maximum diameter × 92 mm length; 475 g according to Canon |
| Weight detail | Approximately 790 g for the lens alone, excluding accessories, in Canon's instruction manual | – |
| Lens hood | Reversible EW-88D hood with release button | EW-73B hood and LP1116 pouch are listed accessories by Canon Japan; ePHOTOzine confirms the hood is optional and not supplied |
| In the box | Lens, EW-88D hood, LP1222 case, E-82 II front cap, rear cap E and user manual | – |
| Release detail | Canon Camera Museum records October 2016 marketing; no first-sale day is stated | Canon Camera Museum and Canon Japan record September 2004 marketing; neither source gives a first-sale day |
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