Canon EF 24–105mm f/3.5–5.6 IS STM vs Canon RF 24–105mm F4–7.1 IS STM
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| CanonEF 24–105mm f/3.5–5.6 IS STM | CanonRF 24–105mm F4–7.1 IS STM | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | December 2014 | April 2020 |
| Optics | ||
| Lens type | Zoom | Zoom |
| Focal length | 24–105 mm | 24–105 mm |
| Maximum aperture | f/3.5–5.6 | f/4–7.1 |
| Minimum aperture | f/22–36 | f/22–40 |
| Optical construction | Seventeen elements in thirteen groups | 13 elements in 11 groups, per Japan maker specification and Canon Camera Museum |
| Special elements | Aspherical and UD elements | Aspherical element shown in Canon Camera Museum optical diagram |
| Aperture detail | Minimum aperture f/22–36 with third-stop increments, or f/22–32 with half-stop increments, according to Canon's exact manual and Museum table | Minimum f/22 at 24 mm and f/40 at 105 mm |
| Diaphragm | Seven blades with a circular aperture | Seven blades, circular aperture |
| Angle of view | 84°–23°20′ diagonal, 74°–19°20′ horizontal and 53°–13° vertical | – |
| Mount and compatibility | ||
| Mounts | Canon EF | Canon RF |
| Image circle | Full frame | Full frame |
| Compatibility | Canon EF cameras with full-frame or APS-C sensors | Canon RF mount, full-frame image circle; RF extenders and EF extension tubes not compatible |
| Teleconverter support | Canon's manual excludes extenders | – |
| Adaptor support | EF12 II gives 0.61–0.50× at 24 mm and 0.46–0.12× at 105 mm; EF25 II is incompatible at 24 mm and gives 0.67–0.27× at 105 mm | – |
| Focus and stabilisation | ||
| Autofocus | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum focus distance | 0.4 m | 0.13 m (manual focus) |
| Maximum magnification | 0.3× | 0.5× (manual focus) |
| Optical stabilisation | Yes | Yes |
| Autofocus detail | Lead-screw STM autofocus with electronic manual focusing. One Shot AF permits manual adjustment with the shutter half-pressed; manual focusing is unavailable when the camera is off or the lens is asleep | Lead-screw STM, electronic manual focus; combined focus/control ring |
| Focus distance detail | Internal focusing with a non-rotating filter thread according to ePHOTOzine. Canon instructs users to finish zooming before focusing | Autofocus minimum 0.20 m at 24 mm or 0.34 m at 105 mm; manual-focus Centre Focus Macro minimum 0.13 m at 24 mm, approximately 2.5 cm from the lens front, with sharpness concentrated in the image centre |
| Magnification detail | – | Autofocus maximum 0.4× at 105 mm; manual-focus Centre Focus Macro maximum 0.5× at 24 mm, per Japan maker table and Camera Museum |
| Stabilisation detail | Four-stop claim measured at 105 mm with the EOS-1D X under CIPA standards. The manual describes automatic correction for still subjects and panning | Optical IS rated five stops at 105 mm on EOS R under CIPA; lens optical rating is distinct from any camera sensor stabilisation |
| Video features | Smooth Movie Servo AF with compatible cameras; the original manual lists EOS 70D, 700D, 100D and 650D, plus EOS M/M2 with an EF-EOS M adaptor | – |
| Design | ||
| Dust and moisture resistant | – | No |
| Filter diameter | 77 mm | 67 mm |
| Maximum diameter | 83.4 mm | 76.6 mm |
| Length | 104 mm | 88.8 mm |
| Weight | 525 g | 395 g (better) |
| Controls | AF/MF and stabilisation switches, separate focus and zoom rings, and a zoom lock at 24 mm | Combined focus/control ring, zoom ring and separate stabilisation switch; OpticalLimits notes manual/auto focus is selected through camera settings rather than an AF/MF lens switch |
| Zoom design | Extending barrel with transport lock at the shortest position | Extending zoom barrel |
| Weather resistance | – | OpticalLimits and Cameralabs report no weather sealing |
| Dimensions detail | Maximum diameter × length; size and 525 g weight are lens-only. Caps add 24.2 mm to length according to Canon's manual | Approximately 76.6 mm maximum diameter ×88.8 mm length |
| Weight detail | – | Approximately 395 g lens |
| Lens hood | Optional EW-83M hood with release button; reversible for storage | EW-73D, not bundled |
| Release detail | Canon Camera Museum records December 2014 marketing; no first-sale day is given | April 2020 marketed month in Canon Camera Museum |
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