Canon EF 24mm f/2.8 IS USM vs Canon EF-S 18–55mm f/4–5.6 IS STM
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| CanonEF 24mm f/2.8 IS USM | CanonEF-S 18–55mm f/4–5.6 IS STM | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | June 2012 | April 2017 |
| Optics | ||
| Lens type | Prime | Zoom |
| Focal length | 24 mm | 18–55 mm |
| Maximum aperture | f/2.8 | f/4–5.6 |
| Minimum aperture | f/22 | f/22–32 |
| Optical construction | Eleven elements in nine groups | 12 elements in ten groups |
| Special elements | Glass-moulded aspherical element according to Canon Camera Museum | Aspherical lens element |
| Coatings | Super Spectra coating according to Canon UK | Super Spectra coatings |
| Diaphragm | Seven-blade circular aperture | Seven blades with a circular aperture |
| Angle of view | 84° diagonal, 74° horizontal and 53° vertical | Horizontal 64°30′–23°20′; vertical 45°30′–15°40′; diagonal 74°20′–27°50′ according to the exact Canon manual |
| Mount and compatibility | ||
| Mounts | Canon EF | Canon EF-S |
| Image circle | Full frame | APS-C |
| Compatibility | Full-frame and APS-C Canon EF DSLR cameras according to Canon UK | Canon EF-S compatible APS-C cameras; 29–88 mm equivalent field of view |
| Teleconverter support | – | Canon extenders cannot be used |
| Adaptor support | EOS M compatibility with the EF-EOS M mount adaptor according to Canon UK | – |
| Focus and stabilisation | ||
| Autofocus | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum focus distance | 0.2 m | 0.25 m |
| Maximum magnification | 0.23× | 0.25× |
| Optical stabilisation | Yes | Yes |
| Autofocus detail | Ring USM with full-time manual focus according to Canon UK's specification page; Canon Camera Museum instead describes micro USM | Lead-screw STM; electronic manual adjustment after One-Shot autofocus while the shutter button remains half pressed, subject to camera settings |
| Focus distance detail | Constant physical length and non-rotating filter during focusing according to Photozone | Manual focusing is unavailable with the camera off or lens asleep; internal focusing with a non-rotating front element according to both reviews |
| Magnification detail | 0.23× native; 0.62–0.43× with Extension Tube EF12 II and 1.13–0.95× with EF25 II according to Canon UK | Maximum 0.25× at 55 mm; EF12 II gives 0.82–0.66× at 18 mm and 0.55–0.23× at 55 mm; EF25 II is incompatible at 18 mm and gives 0.91–0.51× at 55 mm |
| Stabilisation detail | Four-stop optical stabilisation claimed by Canon UK | Four-stop CIPA claim at 55 mm using an EOS 7D Mark II; automatic panning compensation; Canon recommends switching IS off on a tripod to conserve power |
| Design | ||
| Dust and moisture resistant | No | – |
| Filter diameter | 58 mm | 58 mm |
| Maximum diameter | 68.4 mm | 66.5 mm |
| Length | 55.7 mm | 61.8 mm |
| Weight | 280 g | 215 g (better) |
| Zoom design | – | Barrel extends when zoomed to 55 mm according to The Digital Picture |
| Controls | AF/MF and stabiliser switches, focus ring, distance window and depth-of-field scale | – |
| Weather resistance | No weather sealing according to both independent exact-model reviews | – |
| Dimensions detail | 68.4 mm maximum diameter × 55.7 mm length and 280 g according to Canon UK; dimensions in retracted state | 66.5 mm maximum diameter × 61.8 mm retracted length; dimensions and 215 g weight are lens only, excluding caps |
| Lens hood | Optional EW-65B; Canon UK's box list excludes a hood | EW-63C sold separately; exact manual and Canon Japan list LP1014 optional case, while the UK overview lists LP1016 |
| In the box | Lens, E-58U front cap, Lens Dust Cap E and user manual according to Canon UK | – |
| Release detail | Canon Camera Museum records June 2012 marketing and explicitly names the November 1988 EF 24mm f/2.8 as its predecessor | Canon Japan's exact support specification gives first sale on 7 April 2017; Camera Museum gives April. The day is the Japanese release, not a separately confirmed UK day. |
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