Canon EF-S 18–55mm f/3.5–5.6 II USM vs Canon RF-S 18–45mm F4.5–6.3 IS STM

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

EF-S 18–55mm f/3.5–5.6 II USM compared with RF-S 18–45mm F4.5–6.3 IS STM
CanonEF-S 18–55mm f/3.5–5.6 II USMCanonRF-S 18–45mm F4.5–6.3 IS STM
Overview
ReleasedMarch 2005June 2022
Optics
Lens typeZoomZoom
Focal length18–55 mm18–45 mm
Maximum aperturef/3.5–5.6f/4.5–6.3
Minimum aperturef/22–36f/22–32
Optical construction11 elements in nine groups; Canon's EF Lens Work III records exterior design changes from type I while optical performance remains the sameSeven elements in seven groups
Special elementsOne precision aspherical element; Canon's EF Lens Work III identifies the tenth elementTwo plastic-moulded aspherical elements; Super Spectra coating; no fluorine coating
Aperture detail–Minimum f/22 at 18 mm and f/32 at 45 mm, per UK and Japan specifications; Camera Museum table lists f/18 at 18 mm
DiaphragmSix blades with a circular aperture according to Canon Camera MuseumSeven blades
Angle of viewDiagonal 74°20′–27°50′ according to Canon's EF Lens Work III–
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon EF-SCanon RF
Image circleAPS-CAPS-C
CompatibilityCanon EF-S compatible APS-C cameras; equivalent angle of view to approximately 29–88 mm on full frameCanon RF mount with APS-C image circle; full-frame EOS R bodies crop to APS-C; RF extenders and EF extension tubes not compatible
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.28 m0.15 m (manual focus)
Maximum magnification0.28×0.26× (manual focus)
Optical stabilisation–Yes
Autofocus detailCanon Micro USM II ultrasonic motorSTM autofocus and electronic manual focusing
Focus distance detailFront-group rotating extension focusing; minimum distance 0.28 m throughout the zoom range according to Canon's EF Lens Work IIIAutofocus minimum 0.20 m at 18 mm, 0.30 m at 35 mm and 0.35 m at 45 mm; manual-focus minimum 0.15 m, 0.24 m and 0.25 m at those focal lengths
Magnification detail–Autofocus maximum 0.14× at 18 mm, 0.15× at 35 mm and 0.16× at 45 mm; manual-focus maximum 0.25×, 0.21× and 0.26× respectively
Stabilisation detail–Optical IS rated four stops with EOS R10 at 45 mm under CIPA, yaw/pitch; coordinated IS rated 6.5 stops with EOS R7 at 45 mm under CIPA, yaw/pitch
Design
Dust and moisture resistant–No
Filter diameter58 mm49 mm
Maximum diameter68.5 mm69 mm
Length66 mm44.3 mm
Weight190 g130 g (better)
Controls–Combined focus/control ring and zoom ring; AF/MF and IS controlled through camera settings
Zoom design–Retractable barrel; lens must be extended for shooting
Weather resistance–No dust or moisture resistance
Dimensions detail68.5 mm maximum diameter × 66 mm length; 190 g according to CanonApproximately 69 mm maximum diameter × 44.3 mm length, retracted
Weight detail–Approximately 130 g lens
Lens hood–EW-53 hood and LP814 pouch, sold separately
In the box–Lens, E-49 front cap, RF lens dust cap and user manual
Release detailCanon Camera Museum records March 2005 marketing; no first-sale day is given by this sourceJune 2022 marketed month in Canon Camera Museum

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