Canon EF-S 35mm f/2.8 Macro IS STM vs Canon RF 100mm F2.8 L Macro IS USM

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

EF-S 35mm f/2.8 Macro IS STM compared with RF 100mm F2.8 L Macro IS USM
CanonEF-S 35mm f/2.8 Macro IS STMCanonRF 100mm F2.8 L Macro IS USM
Overview
ReleasedMay 2017July 2021
Optics
Lens typePrimePrime
Focal length35 mm100 mm
Maximum aperturef/2.8f/2.8
Minimum aperturef/32f/32
Macro lens–Yes
Optical construction10 elements in six groupsSeventeen elements in thirteen groups
Coatings–Super Spectra coating and front-element fluorine coating
Special elementsOne aspherical element shown in Canon Camera Museum's optical diagram–
Aperture detailMinimum f/32 with one-third-stop aperture incrementsMaximum f/2.8 at infinity; effective f-number becomes f/6.6 at 1.4× magnification according to the manual
DiaphragmSeven blades; circular aperture according to Canon Camera MuseumNine aperture blades
Angle of viewHorizontal 35°55′, vertical 24°20′, diagonal 42°35′–
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon EF-SCanon RF
Image circleAPS-CFull frame
CompatibilityCanon EF-S compatible APS-C cameras; equivalent angle of view to 56 mm on full frameCanon RF mount for full-frame and APS-C EOS R cameras; EF12 II and EF25 II extension tubes not compatible
Teleconverter supportCanon EF extenders are not compatibleCanon extenders not compatible
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.13 m0.26 m
Maximum magnification1×1.4×
Optical stabilisationYesYes
Autofocus detailSTM autofocus; electronic manual focusing requires the camera to be awake according to Dustin AbbottDual Nano USM; electronic manual focusing with full-time manual override in One Shot AF when enabled in camera settings
Focus distance detail0.13 m minimum focus measured from the image plane; approximately 30 mm working distance from the lens front at life-size magnification according to Canon JapanMinimum focus 0.26 m from the imaging plane; 8.6 cm working distance from the lens front; limiter settings full, 0.5 m to infinity or 0.26–0.5 m
Magnification detailMaximum 1×; EF12 II extension tube gives 0.34–1.41× and EF25 II gives 0.76–1.91× according to Canon UKMaximum 1.4×; approximately 25 × 17 mm field of view at minimum focus
Stabilisation detailHybrid IS compensates for angular and lateral movement; Canon states four stops of correction, with effectiveness depending on shooting distanceHybrid IS rated up to 5 stops with EOS R; 2 stops at 1.0× under Canon test standards; up to 8 stops coordinated with EOS R5 IBIS under CIPA yaw/pitch testing
Design
Dust and moisture resistant–Yes
Filter diameter49 mm67 mm
Maximum diameter69.2 mm81.5 mm
Length55.8 mm148 mm
Weight190 g (better)685 g
ControlsMacro Lite can illuminate both sides or either side individually, with brightness control; AF/MF and stabiliser switchesManual-focus and customisable lens control rings; AF/MF, stabiliser and focus limiter switches; Spherical Aberration control ring with central-position lock. SA adjustment changes bokeh, soft focus, angle of view and exposure; its effect disappears at 0.26 m
Weather resistance–Dust and moisture resistant construction; front fluorine coating
Filter detail49 mm filter attaches to the ES-27 hood; Canon Japan specifies one filter and removing the hood to use Macro Lite illumination–
Dimensions detail69.2 mm maximum diameter × 55.8 mm retracted lengthApproximately 81.5 mm maximum diameter × 148 mm length
Weight detail–Approximately 685 g lens only, excluding caps and optional tripod mount
Tripod mount–Tripod mount ring E (B) with dedicated adapter sold separately
Lens hoodES-27 hood; LP1014 case is optional according to Canon JapanET-73C hood included
In the boxLens, ES-27 hood, EF-S35 front cap, Lens Dust Cap E and warranty paperwork in Canon Japan's listed packageLens, E-67 II front cap, RF dust cap, ET-73C hood, LP1222 lens case and user manual kit (Canon UK store)
Release detailCanon Camera Museum records May 2017 marketing. Canon Japan announced it on 6 April 2017 and records the Japanese first-sale date as 29 June 2017; a UK first-sale day is not established by these sources.July 2021 marketed month in Canon Camera Museum

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