Canon RF 24–105mm F4L IS USM vs Canon RF-S 14–30mm F4–6.3 IS STM PZ

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

RF 24–105mm F4L IS USM compared with RF-S 14–30mm F4–6.3 IS STM PZ
CanonRF 24–105mm F4L IS USMCanonRF-S 14–30mm F4–6.3 IS STM PZ
Overview
ReleasedOctober 2018April 2025
Optics
Lens typeZoomZoom
Focal length24–105 mm14–30 mm
Maximum aperturef/4f/4–6.3
Minimum aperturef/22f/22–38
Optical construction18 elements in 14 groups10 elements in nine groups
Special elementsThree glass-moulded aspherical elements and one UD element–
CoatingsASC and Super Spectra anti-reflection coatings; fluorine coatings on front and rearmost surfacesSuper Spectra coating
Aperture detail–Maker minimum aperture f/22 at14mm and f/38 at30mm using half-stop display; Ken Rockwell reports f/36 at30mm, while Digital Camera World lists f/32. Main values retain the maker’s explicitly stated display convention
DiaphragmNine blades with circular apertureSeven blades
Angle of viewFull-frame horizontal 74°–19°20′, vertical 53°–13° and diagonal 84°–23°20′–
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon RFCanon RF
Image circleFull frameAPS-C
CompatibilityCanon EOS R cameras; full-frame image circle. RF optical model distinct from EF24–105mmF4L generations and RF24–105mmF4–7.1STMCanon RF mount, APS-C image circle; UK maker lists compatible full-frame EOS R bodies with crop restrictions
Image circle detail–Physical14–30mm focal length;22.4–48mm equivalent angle of view on Canon APS-C, distinct from any additional movie crop
Teleconverter supportCanon RF extenders not compatible; UK maker also lists EF12 II/EF25 II extension tubes incompatible–
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.45 m0.15 m
Maximum magnification0.24×0.38×
Optical stabilisationYesYes
Autofocus detailNano USM autofocus; electronic manual focusSTM autofocus; combined electronic focus/control ring. No dedicated AF/MF switch
Focus distance detailMaker minimum focus distance 0.45 m; published AF/MF distinction absent and omittedMaker minimum focus0.15m throughout the zoom range; no AF/MF distinction published in the specification table
Magnification detailMaker maximum magnification 0.24×; no unpublished AF/MF distinction inferred0.17× at14mm and0.38× at30mm
Stabilisation detailLens optical IS rated five stops, CIPA with EOS R at105mm in Canon Camera Museum; OpticalLimits obtained about3.5–4stops in its electronic-shutter test, a separate measured resultLens optical IS rated five stops at30mm with EOS R10, yaw/pitch under CIPA2024. Coordinated EOS R7 body/lens IS rated7.5 central and5.5 peripheral stops at30mm, yaw/pitch/roll. Ken Rockwell measured about2.5–2.7 stops on EOS R50 V held at arm’s length, a different test condition
Video featuresNano USM supports smooth movie autofocus; maker describes combined lens optical and camera electronic video IS separately from lens-only ratingInternal power zoom controlled by lens ring, compatible camera controls or remote smartphone/Bluetooth control; UK maker describes two-step variable speed and15 adjustable levels. Movie Digital IS is camera processing with additional crop, distinct from lens optical IS
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYesNo
Filter diameter77 mm58 mm
Maximum diameter83.5 mm69.6 mm
Length107.3 mm62 mm
Weight700 g181 g (better)
ControlsZoom and focus rings, customisable lens control ring and zoom transport lock; OpticalLimits found no creeping during its testCombined focus/control ring and power zoom ring; no dedicated stabilisation switch
Zoom designExtending zoom barrel; maker physical dimensions measured retractedNon-extending internal motorised zoom maintains the lens’s62mm length
Filter detail77 mm front filter thread–
Weather resistanceDust and moisture resistant construction, requiring attachment to a camera; cannot completely prevent dust/water ingress and is not waterproofMaker FAQ explicitly states no dust or drip resistant construction
Dimensions detailApproximately83.5mm maximum diameter ×107.3mm length in retracted stateApproximately69.6mm maximum diameter ×62mm length
Weight detailApproximately700g lensApproximately181g lens, per maker; Ken Rockwell measured179.1g
Lens hoodEW-83NEW-63C, sold separately
In the boxUK maker store lists lens, E-77 II cap, Lens Dust Cap RF, EW-83N hood, LP1319 case and user manualUK maker store lists lens, E-58 II front cap, Lens Dust Cap RF and user manual
Release detailCanon Japan FAQ gives first sale 25 October 2018, consistent with Camera Museum marketed month; no exact UK on-sale day inferred. Maker Japan offers a control-ring de-click service, so the launch DCW statement that it cannot be de-clicked is not treated as current service availability. Co-sold RF standard zooms are alternatives, not inferred successor linksCanon USA scheduled the EOS R50 V kit containing this lens for April2025; Canon Indonesia’s22April2025 launch lists both kit and standalone lens for sale. Japan FAQ’s lateJuly2025 planned standalone release is a later regional date, not the earliest availability. No exact worldwide first-sale day inferred

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