Canon RF 24–70mm F2.8L IS USM vs Canon RF 28–70mm F2.8 IS STM

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

RF 24–70mm F2.8L IS USM compared with RF 28–70mm F2.8 IS STM
CanonRF 24–70mm F2.8L IS USMCanonRF 28–70mm F2.8 IS STM
Overview
ReleasedSeptember 2019September 2024
Optics
Lens typeZoomZoom
Focal length24–70 mm28–70 mm
Maximum aperturef/2.8f/2.8
Minimum aperturef/22f/22
Optical construction21 elements in 15 groups15 elements in 12 groups
Special elementsThree glass-moulded aspherical elements and three UD elementsTwo UD elements and two GMo aspherical elements
CoatingsASC anti-reflection coating and fluorine coatingSuper Spectra; no fluorine coating, per UK maker specification
DiaphragmNine blades with circular apertureNine blades
Angle of viewFull-frame horizontal 74°–29°, vertical 53°–19°30′ and diagonal 84°–34°–
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon RFCanon RF
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityCanon EOS R cameras; full-frame image circle. RF optical model distinct from EF24–70mm F2.8L generations and RF28–70mm F2.8 IS STMFull-frame image circle, Canon RF mount; incompatible with EF DSLRs and EOS M bodies. Canon RF extenders not compatible
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.21 m0.24 m (manual focus)
Maximum magnification0.3×0.24×
Optical stabilisationYesYes
Autofocus detailNano USM autofocus; electronic full-time manual focus. Maker rear-focusing design does not change lens length while focusingLead-screw STM with magnetic motor-speed sensor and feedback control, electronic manual focus
Focus distance detailMaker minimum focus distance 0.21 m at 24 mm; Photography Blog reports 0.38 m at 70 mm. AF/MF mode distinction unpublished and omittedMinimum focus at 28 mm is 0.27 m in AF or 0.24 m in MF; main figure retains the closer MF mode
Magnification detailMaker maximum magnification 0.30× at 32 mm; no unpublished AF/MF distinction inferredMaximum 0.24× at 70 mm in either AF or MF
Stabilisation detailLens optical IS rated five stops under CIPA guidelines at 70 mm with EOS R; body stabilisation is separateLens optical IS rated 5.5 central stops at 70 mm with EOS R8, yaw/pitch under CIPA2024. Japan current feature page rates coordinated EOS R6 Mark II body/lens IS 7.5 central and 7.0 peripheral stops, yaw/pitch/roll; original press release gives the same coordinated rating with EOS R1
Video features–Smooth STM movie focusing; compatible camera breathing correction is digital. Cameralabs observes uncorrected focus breathing, more visible at 28 mm
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYesYes
Filter diameter82 mm67 mm
Maximum diameter88.5 mm76.5 mm
Length125.7 mm92.2 mm
Weight900 g490 g (better)
ControlsZoom and focus rings, customisable lens control ring, AF/MF and IS switches; Japan maker offers a paid control-ring de-click serviceShared focus/control ring with AF/control/MF selector; separate zoom ring and stabilisation switch
Zoom designExtending zoom barrel; dimensions measured retractedRetractable barrel must be extended to 28 mm before shooting; length 92.2 mm stored, 112.4 mm at 28 mm and 138.9 mm at 70 mm, per Japan maker table
Filter detail82 mm front filter thread–
Weather resistanceDust and moisture resistant construction requires attachment to a camera; cannot completely prevent dust or water ingress and is not waterproofUK maker states dust/moisture resistance, including rubber mount seal; no waterproof rating published
Dimensions detailApproximately 88.5 mm maximum diameter × 125.7 mm length, retractedMaximum diameter 76.5 mm; 92.2 mm length when retracted
Weight detailApproximately 900 g lensUK current specification and store state 490 g; Japan current table, Camera Museum and original press release state 495 g. Main value follows UK specification; no undocumented regional variant inferred
Lens hoodEW-88EEW-73D, sold separately
In the boxUK maker store lists lens, EW-88E hood, LP1222 case, Lens Dust Cap RF and E-82 II front capUK maker store lists lens, E-67 II front cap, rear dust cap and user manual
Release detailSeptember 2019 marketed month in Canon Camera Museum; original Japan maker announcement gives late September. Exact worldwide first retail day is not inferred. Co-sold standard zooms are alternatives, with no inferred successor linkSeptember 2024 marketed month in Canon Camera Museum; original maker release specifies 27 September in Japan. No exact worldwide first-sale day inferred; no successor link inferred across co-sold standard zooms

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