Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 105mm f/1.4E ED vs Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 50mm f/1.8G

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AF-S NIKKOR 105mm f/1.4E ED compared with AF-S NIKKOR 50mm f/1.8G

	NikonAF-S NIKKOR 105mm f/1.4E ED	NikonAF-S NIKKOR 50mm f/1.8G
Overview
Released
Released	August 2016	June 2011
Optics
Lens type
Lens type	Prime	Prime
Focal length
Focal length	105 mm	50 mm
Maximum aperture
Maximum aperture	f/1.4	f/1.8
Minimum aperture
Minimum aperture	f/16	f/16
Optical construction
Optical construction	14 elements in nine groups	Seven elements in six groups
Special elements
Special elements	Three ED glass elements	One aspherical element
Coatings
Coatings	Nano Crystal Coat; fluorine coatings on front and rear elements	Super Integrated Coating
Aperture detail
Aperture detail	–	f/1.8–16; no aperture ring
Diaphragm
Diaphragm	Nine rounded blades; electromagnetic aperture control	Seven rounded blades
Angle of view
Angle of view	FX 23°10′; DX 15°20′	FX 47°; DX 31°30′
Mount and compatibility
Mounts
Mounts	Nikon F mount	Nikon F mount
Image circle
Image circle	Full frame	Full frame
Compatibility
Compatibility	Nikon F mount with FX coverage; requires a camera supporting the E-type electromagnetic diaphragm. Nikon's announcement lists compatible bodies including the D5, D810, D750, D500 and D7200; not universally compatible with older F-mount bodies	Nikon F mount; full-frame/FX coverage, also usable on DX cameras. Built-in autofocus motor supports Nikon DSLRs without an in-body focus motor, as Photography Blog confirms
Focus and stabilisation
Autofocus
Autofocus	Yes	Yes
Minimum focus distance
Minimum focus distance	1 m	0.45 m
Maximum magnification
Maximum magnification	0.13×	0.15×
Optical stabilisation
Optical stabilisation	No	No
Autofocus detail
Autofocus detail	Silent Wave Motor with M/A manual-priority autofocus and M manual focus; Photography Blog confirms internal focusing and a non-rotating front	Silent Wave Motor with manual focus override
Focus distance detail
Focus distance detail	Nikon specifies minimum 1 m. Camera Labs reaches 0.93 m in manual focus; the maker's figure is retained	Minimum 0.45 m; Photography Blog confirms the outer barrel's length stays unchanged and the filter thread does not rotate during focusing, while noting this is not a true internal-focus lens
Magnification detail
Magnification detail	Nikon specifies maximum 0.13×. Camera Labs obtains 1:6.3 in manual focus; this measured result is not substituted for the maker figure	Maximum 0.15×; not a life-size macro lens
Stabilisation detail
Stabilisation detail	No lens optical VR, confirmed by Camera Labs	No lens optical VR
Video features
Video features	Camera Labs measures a 28% increase in magnification focusing from infinity to 1.05 m, indicating substantial focus breathing	–
Design
Dust and moisture resistant
Dust and moisture resistant	Yes	–
Filter diameter
Filter diameter	82 mm	58 mm
Maximum diameter
Maximum diameter	94.5 mm	72 mm
Length
Length	106 mm	52.5 mm
Weight
Weight	985 g	185 g (better)
Controls
Controls	Wide focus ring, distance window and M/A–M switch; no aperture ring	Manual focus ring, M/A–M switch and focus-distance window; Photography Blog notes depth-of-field markings for f/16 only and no focus limiter
Filter detail
Filter detail	82 mm screw-in filters	58 mm screw-in filters
Weather resistance
Weather resistance	Nikon USA states the lens is sealed and gasketed against dust and moisture. Camera Labs describes only the visible mount gasket; the maker's broader sealing claim is retained without implying waterproofing	Both reviews confirm a rubber seal at the metal mount. Broader barrel sealing is not established, so no general weather-resistance rating is assigned
Dimensions detail
Dimensions detail	Approximately 94.5 mm diameter × 106 mm length from the mount, according to Nikon's CIPA-based figures	Approximately 72 mm maximum diameter × 52.5 mm length
Weight detail
Weight detail	Approximately 985 g by Nikon's CIPA-based figure; Camera Labs measures 979 g without the hood	Approximately 185 g according to Nikon; Photography Blog reports 187 g, which is not substituted for the maker figure
Lens hood
Lens hood	HB-79 bayonet hood included	HB-47 included
In the box
In the box	LC-82 front cap, LF-4 rear cap, HB-79 hood and CL-1218 soft case	LC-58 front cap, LF-4 rear cap, HB-47 bayonet hood and CL-1013 pouch
Release detail
Release detail	Nikon Japan records first sale on 26 August 2016; Nikon USA's announcement specifies late August availability	Nikon USA's April 2011 announcement states 16 June availability. Earliest exact global and first UK day unconfirmed, so June precision retained. Photography Blog's URL includes DX and its image captions refer to 24mm, but the actual review tests this FX 50mm f/1.8G