Nikon D200 vs Nikon D3400
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| NikonD200 | NikonD3400 | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | December 2005 | September 2016 |
| Image and sensor | ||
| Camera type | DSLR | DSLR |
| Sensor format | APS-C | APS-C |
| Sensor type | CCD | CMOS |
| Sensor dimensions | 23.6 × 15.8 mm | 23.5 × 15.6 mm |
| Effective resolution | 10.2 MP | 24.2 MP |
| Largest image | 3872 × 2592 | 6000 × 4000 |
| RAW recording | Yes | Yes |
| Standard ISO range | 100–1600 | 100–25600 |
| Sensor detail | 10.92 million total pixels; four-channel output; Image Dust Off reference data for software correction | Nikon DX CMOS with 24.16 million effective and 24.72 million total pixels; no optical low-pass filter; approximately 1.5× lens focal-length equivalent. Image Dust Off reference data uses Capture NX-D; no automatic vibrating sensor-cleaning system |
| Image formats | 12-bit NEF RAW, compressed or uncompressed, JPEG and RAW plus JPEG. The original manual and Nikon Korea establish 12-bit recording; the current US archived table also lists 14-bit, which is not used here | 12-bit compressed NEF RAW, JPEG and simultaneous RAW plus JPEG; maximum 6000 × 4000 pixels; Standard, Neutral, Vivid, Monochrome, Portrait, Landscape and Flat Picture Controls |
| ISO detail | Expanded equivalents up to ISO 3200; Auto ISO | ISO 100–25600 in one-stop steps; Auto ISO; 25600 is part of the standard range, rather than the D3300's expanded setting |
| Image processor | Nikon image-processing engine inherited from the D2X | EXPEED 4 |
| Lens and shooting | ||
| Lens mount | Nikon F mount | Nikon F mount |
| Stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation |
| Maximum continuous burst | 5 fps | 5 fps |
| Lens detail | AF coupling supports compatible screw-drive lenses. Supported non-CPU AI lenses permit aperture-priority and manual exposure; entering lens data enables colour matrix metering and aperture display. IX and F3AF lenses unsupported | Autofocus supported with AF-P lenses and type E/G AF-S lenses; no body autofocus motor for screw-drive lenses. Nikon's specification is narrower than Photography Blog's AF-S/AF-I description |
| Autofocus | Multi-CAM 1000 phase detection; 11 normal areas or seven wide areas; single, dynamic, group dynamic and closest-subject modes; AF-S and AF-C | Multi-CAM 1000; 11 phase-detection points including one cross-type; -1 to +19 EV at ISO 100, 20°C; AF-S/AF-C/AF-A, single-point, dynamic, auto-area and 11-point 3D tracking. Contrast-detection live view supports face, wide, normal and subject-tracking areas |
| Shutter | 1/8000 to 30 seconds and Bulb; flash sync 1/250 second; shutter tested beyond 100000 cycles | Electronically controlled focal-plane shutter; 1/4000 to 30 seconds in one-third stops, Bulb and Time; flash sync 1/200 second |
| Burst detail | High-speed approximately 5 fps; low-speed 1–4 fps; maker claims up to 37 JPEG or 22 NEF frames, depending on settings | Approximately 5 fps with manual focus, S/M exposure, 1/250 second or faster and other settings at defaults |
| Stabilisation detail | Optical VR depends on the attached lens; no sensor-shift stabilisation | Optical VR depends on the lens; no sensor-shift stabilisation |
| Flash | Pop-up i-TTL flash; guide number approximately 12 at ISO 100 in metres, 13 at full manual output; commander for two remote groups; hot shoe and PC sync terminal | Built-in pop-up flash; guide number approximately 7 m at ISO 100, 20°C, or 8 at manual full output; accessory shoe |
| Exposure controls | P/S/A/M; 1005-pixel RGB 3D Colour Matrix Metering II; ±5 EV compensation; interval timer and multiple exposure | P/S/A/M, Auto, flash-off Auto, scene and special-effects modes; beginner Guide mode; 420-pixel RGB metering with matrix, centre-weighted and spot modes; ±5 EV compensation; Active D-Lighting on/off |
| Screen and viewfinder | ||
| Viewfinder | Optical | Optical |
| Screen size | 2.5″ | 3″ |
| Screen dots | 230,000 | 921,000 |
| Tilting screen | No | – |
| Display detail | Fixed TFT with 170° viewing angle; dots count subpixels | Fixed 3-inch TFT; approximately 921000 dots in the US, rounded to 920000 in Japan; 170° viewing angle and approximately 100% coverage; dots count subpixels |
| Viewfinder detail | Pentaprism, approximately 95% coverage and 0.94× magnification with 50mm at infinity; 19.5 mm eyepoint; selectable grid | Pentamirror; approximately 95% coverage, 0.85× magnification with 50mm f/1.4 at infinity and 18 mm eyepoint |
| Connections and design | ||
| Wi-Fi | No | – |
| Battery life (maker's claim) | 340 photographs | 1200 photographs |
| Body weight | 830 g | 395 g (better) |
| Release detail | Nikon's original US announcement specifies late December 2005 availability; main records the month | Nikon Japan records first sale on 16 September 2016; global announcement on 17 August 2016 explicitly describes D3300 as its predecessor |
| Recording media | CompactFlash Type I/II and Microdrive; no UDMA capability inferred from the current archived US table | One SD/SDHC/SDXC slot; UHS-I support for SDHC/SDXC |
| Ports | USB 2.0 Hi-Speed, analogue NTSC/PAL output, ten-pin accessory terminal, PC flash sync and optional AC adapter input; optional MC-35 connects compatible external GPS receivers | Hi-Speed Micro-USB and HDMI Type C; no wired accessory terminal or external microphone socket; optional ML-L3 infrared remote |
| Wireless connections | Optional WT-3 transmitter provides 802.11b/g image transfer; networking is not built into the body | Bluetooth 4.1 with SnapBridge; automatic transfer of JPEGs reduced to two megapixels and smartphone time/location synchronisation. No Wi-Fi; launch specification excludes remote shooting, RAW/TIFF and movie transfer through SnapBridge |
| Battery life detail | EN-EL3e; approximately 340 photographs in the manual's single-frame test with flash on alternate exposures, not labelled CIPA. A separate continuous test claims approximately 1800; optional MB-D200 holds one or two EN-EL3e packs or six AA batteries | EN-EL14a rechargeable lithium-ion battery; approximately 1200 photographs per charge under CIPA testing, with Bluetooth disabled in the launch test and AF-P DX 18–55mm VR lens |
| Charging | External MH-18a charger; optional EH-6 AC adapter | External MH-24 charger; optional EH-5b AC adapter with EP-5A power connector |
| Dimensions | Approximately 147 × 113 × 74 mm | Approximately 124 × 98 × 75.5 mm |
| Weight detail | Approximately 830 g excluding battery, card, body cap and monitor cover | Approximately 395 g body only or 445 g including battery and SD card, excluding body cap |
| Colours | – | Black or red in the Japanese range |
| In the box | – | EN-EL14a battery, MH-24 charger, AN-DC3 strap, BF-1B body cap and DK-25 eyecup |
| Materials | Magnesium-alloy chassis and body cover with environmental sealing; not a waterproof rating | – |
| Video | ||
| Highest video resolution | – | 1920 × 1080 at 60 fps |
| Video detail | No movie recording or live view | H.264 MOV at Full HD 60p/50p/30p/25p/24p or 720p 60p/50p; actual NTSC rates 59.94/29.97/23.976. Full HD 60p/50p narrows the recorded area. Maximum 29 minutes 59 seconds, reduced to 20 or ten minutes depending on frame-rate/quality settings, or three minutes with Miniature Effect |
| Audio | – | Built-in mono microphone with adjustable sensitivity and linear PCM recording; no external microphone input. Photography Blog's earlier stereo/external-microphone passage contradicts Nikon's sheet and its own later account of removed ports |
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