Nikon D80 vs Nikon D90

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

D80 compared with D90
NikonD80NikonD90
Overview
ReleasedSeptember 2006September 2008
Image and sensor
Camera typeDSLRDSLR
Sensor formatAPS-CAPS-C
Sensor typeCCDCMOS
Sensor dimensions23.6 × 15.8 mm23.6 × 15.8 mm
Effective resolution10.2 MP12.3 MP
Largest image3872 × 25924288 × 2848
RAW recordingYesYes
Standard ISO range100–1600200–3200
Sensor detail10.75 million total pixels; Image Dust Off reference data for software correction, without physical sensor cleaning12.9 million total pixels; sensor cleaning and Image Dust Off reference data
Image formatsCompressed 12-bit NEF RAW, JPEG and RAW plus JPEGNEF RAW, JPEG and RAW plus JPEG; Cameralabs confirms 12-bit compressed RAW
ISO detailExpanded equivalents up to ISO 3200; Auto ISOExpanded equivalents ISO 100–6400; Auto ISO
Image processorNikon high-resolution image-processing engineEXPEED
Lens and shooting
Lens mountNikon F mountNikon F mount
StabilisationOptical lens stabilisationOptical lens stabilisation
Maximum continuous burst3 fps4.5 fps
Lens detailDX angle of view approximately 1.5× FX focal length; AF coupling supports compatible screw-drive lenses. Non-CPU lenses permit manual exposure without metering; IX and F3AF lenses unsupportedDX angle of view approximately 1.5× FX focal length; AF coupling supports compatible screw-drive lenses. Non-CPU lenses permit manual exposure without metering; IX and F3AF lenses unsupported
AutofocusMulti-CAM 1000 phase detection with 11 points; single-area, dynamic-area and auto-area modes; selectable wide centre area; AF-S, AF-C and AF-AMulti-CAM 1000 phase detection, 11 points including one cross-type; single, dynamic, auto-area and 3D tracking. Live view uses contrast detection with face-priority, wide and normal areas
Shutter1/4000 to 30 seconds, Bulb and Time; flash sync 1/200 second1/4000 to 30 seconds and Bulb; flash sync 1/200 second; tested to 100000 releases
Burst detailApproximately 3 fps; maker specifies six NEF frames and up to 100 Large Normal JPEG framesHigh-speed continuous approximately 4.5 fps; low-speed 1–4 fps
Stabilisation detailOptical VR depends on the attached lens; no sensor-shift stabilisationOptical VR depends on the attached lens; no sensor-shift stabilisation
FlashPop-up i-TTL flash, guide number approximately 13 at ISO 100 in metres; commander for two remote groups; ISO 518 hot shoePop-up i-TTL flash, guide number approximately 17 at ISO 200 in metres; commander for two remote groups; ISO 518 hot shoe
Exposure controlsP/S/A/M, auto and scene modes; 420-pixel RGB metering; ±5 EV compensationP/S/A/M, auto and scene modes; 420-pixel RGB metering; ±5 EV compensation
Screen and viewfinder
ViewfinderOpticalOptical
Screen size2.5″3″
Screen dots230,000920,000
Tilting screenNoNo
Display detailFixed TFT with approximately 100% coverage and 170° viewing angle; dots count subpixelsFixed TFT with approximately 100% coverage and 170° viewing angle; dots count subpixels
Viewfinder detailPentaprism, approximately 95% coverage and 0.94× magnification with 50mm f/1.4 at infinity; 19.5 mm eyepoint; selectable gridPentaprism, approximately 96% coverage and 0.94× magnification with 50mm f/1.4 at infinity; 19.5 mm eyepoint; selectable grid
Connections and design
Battery life (maker's claim)600 photographs850 photographs
Body weight585 g (better)620 g
Release detailNikon's original US announcement specifies September 2006 availability; Nikon Japan records 1 September there. Main retains the month without assigning the Japanese day to every regionNikon's original US announcement specifies September 2008 availability; Nikon Japan records 19 September there. Main retains the month without assigning the Japanese day to every region
Recording mediaSD and SDHC cards; MMC unsupportedSD and SDHC cards
PortsHi-Speed USB, analogue AV output, optional AC adapter input and MC-DC1 remote connection; optional ML-L3 infrared remoteHi-Speed USB, analogue AV output, HDMI mini Type C and accessory terminal for optional MC-DC2 or GP-1
Battery life detailEN-EL3e; approximately 600 photographs in the maker's single-frame test with flash on alternate exposures, not labelled CIPA. A separate continuous-shooting test claims approximately 2700; optional MB-D80 grip accepts battery packs or six AA cellsEN-EL3e; approximately 850 CIPA photographs with the 18–105mm VR lens and flash in half the exposures; optional MB-D80 grip
ChargingExternal MH-18a charger; optional EH-5 AC adapterExternal MH-18a charger; optional EH-5a AC adapter
DimensionsApproximately 132 × 103 × 77 mmApproximately 132 × 103 × 77 mm
Weight detailApproximately 585 g excluding battery, card, body cap and monitor coverApproximately 620 g excluding battery, card, body cap and monitor cover
In the box–EN-EL3e battery, MH-18a charger, DK-5 eyepiece cap, DK-21 eyecup, UC-E4 USB cable, EG-D2 AV cable, AN-DC1 strap, BM-10 monitor cover, body and shoe caps; regional contents may differ
Video
Highest video resolution–1280 × 720 at 24 fps
Video detailNo movie recording or live view, as confirmed by both reviewsMotion-JPEG AVI at 24 fps; 720p limited to approximately five minutes, 640 × 424 and 320 × 216 to approximately 20 minutes; autofocus unavailable during recording
Audio–Monaural movie sound

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