Nikon D80 vs Nikon D90
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| NikonD80 | NikonD90 | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | September 2006 | September 2008 |
| Image and sensor | ||
| Camera type | DSLR | DSLR |
| Sensor format | APS-C | APS-C |
| Sensor type | CCD | CMOS |
| Sensor dimensions | 23.6 × 15.8 mm | 23.6 × 15.8 mm |
| Effective resolution | 10.2 MP | 12.3 MP |
| Largest image | 3872 × 2592 | 4288 × 2848 |
| RAW recording | Yes | Yes |
| Standard ISO range | 100–1600 | 200–3200 |
| Sensor detail | 10.75 million total pixels; Image Dust Off reference data for software correction, without physical sensor cleaning | 12.9 million total pixels; sensor cleaning and Image Dust Off reference data |
| Image formats | Compressed 12-bit NEF RAW, JPEG and RAW plus JPEG | NEF RAW, JPEG and RAW plus JPEG; Cameralabs confirms 12-bit compressed RAW |
| ISO detail | Expanded equivalents up to ISO 3200; Auto ISO | Expanded equivalents ISO 100–6400; Auto ISO |
| Image processor | Nikon high-resolution image-processing engine | EXPEED |
| Lens and shooting | ||
| Lens mount | Nikon F mount | Nikon F mount |
| Stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation |
| Maximum continuous burst | 3 fps | 4.5 fps |
| Lens detail | DX angle of view approximately 1.5× FX focal length; AF coupling supports compatible screw-drive lenses. Non-CPU lenses permit manual exposure without metering; IX and F3AF lenses unsupported | DX angle of view approximately 1.5× FX focal length; AF coupling supports compatible screw-drive lenses. Non-CPU lenses permit manual exposure without metering; IX and F3AF lenses unsupported |
| Autofocus | Multi-CAM 1000 phase detection with 11 points; single-area, dynamic-area and auto-area modes; selectable wide centre area; AF-S, AF-C and AF-A | Multi-CAM 1000 phase detection, 11 points including one cross-type; single, dynamic, auto-area and 3D tracking. Live view uses contrast detection with face-priority, wide and normal areas |
| Shutter | 1/4000 to 30 seconds, Bulb and Time; flash sync 1/200 second | 1/4000 to 30 seconds and Bulb; flash sync 1/200 second; tested to 100000 releases |
| Burst detail | Approximately 3 fps; maker specifies six NEF frames and up to 100 Large Normal JPEG frames | High-speed continuous approximately 4.5 fps; low-speed 1–4 fps |
| Stabilisation detail | Optical VR depends on the attached lens; no sensor-shift stabilisation | Optical VR depends on the attached lens; no sensor-shift stabilisation |
| Flash | Pop-up i-TTL flash, guide number approximately 13 at ISO 100 in metres; commander for two remote groups; ISO 518 hot shoe | Pop-up i-TTL flash, guide number approximately 17 at ISO 200 in metres; commander for two remote groups; ISO 518 hot shoe |
| Exposure controls | P/S/A/M, auto and scene modes; 420-pixel RGB metering; ±5 EV compensation | P/S/A/M, auto and scene modes; 420-pixel RGB metering; ±5 EV compensation |
| Screen and viewfinder | ||
| Viewfinder | Optical | Optical |
| Screen size | 2.5″ | 3″ |
| Screen dots | 230,000 | 920,000 |
| Tilting screen | No | No |
| Display detail | Fixed TFT with approximately 100% coverage and 170° viewing angle; dots count subpixels | Fixed TFT with approximately 100% coverage and 170° viewing angle; dots count subpixels |
| Viewfinder detail | Pentaprism, approximately 95% coverage and 0.94× magnification with 50mm f/1.4 at infinity; 19.5 mm eyepoint; selectable grid | Pentaprism, approximately 96% coverage and 0.94× magnification with 50mm f/1.4 at infinity; 19.5 mm eyepoint; selectable grid |
| Connections and design | ||
| Battery life (maker's claim) | 600 photographs | 850 photographs |
| Body weight | 585 g (better) | 620 g |
| Release detail | Nikon's original US announcement specifies September 2006 availability; Nikon Japan records 1 September there. Main retains the month without assigning the Japanese day to every region | Nikon's original US announcement specifies September 2008 availability; Nikon Japan records 19 September there. Main retains the month without assigning the Japanese day to every region |
| Recording media | SD and SDHC cards; MMC unsupported | SD and SDHC cards |
| Ports | Hi-Speed USB, analogue AV output, optional AC adapter input and MC-DC1 remote connection; optional ML-L3 infrared remote | Hi-Speed USB, analogue AV output, HDMI mini Type C and accessory terminal for optional MC-DC2 or GP-1 |
| Battery life detail | EN-EL3e; approximately 600 photographs in the maker's single-frame test with flash on alternate exposures, not labelled CIPA. A separate continuous-shooting test claims approximately 2700; optional MB-D80 grip accepts battery packs or six AA cells | EN-EL3e; approximately 850 CIPA photographs with the 18–105mm VR lens and flash in half the exposures; optional MB-D80 grip |
| Charging | External MH-18a charger; optional EH-5 AC adapter | External MH-18a charger; optional EH-5a AC adapter |
| Dimensions | Approximately 132 × 103 × 77 mm | Approximately 132 × 103 × 77 mm |
| Weight detail | Approximately 585 g excluding battery, card, body cap and monitor cover | Approximately 620 g excluding battery, card, body cap and monitor cover |
| In the box | – | EN-EL3e battery, MH-18a charger, DK-5 eyepiece cap, DK-21 eyecup, UC-E4 USB cable, EG-D2 AV cable, AN-DC1 strap, BM-10 monitor cover, body and shoe caps; regional contents may differ |
| Video | ||
| Highest video resolution | – | 1280 × 720 at 24 fps |
| Video detail | No movie recording or live view, as confirmed by both reviews | Motion-JPEG AVI at 24 fps; 720p limited to approximately five minutes, 640 × 424 and 320 × 216 to approximately 20 minutes; autofocus unavailable during recording |
| Audio | – | Monaural movie sound |
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