Nikon NIKKOR Z 24-70mm f/4 S vs Nikon NIKKOR Z DX 16–50mm f/2.8 VR

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

NIKKOR Z 24-70mm f/4 S compared with NIKKOR Z DX 16–50mm f/2.8 VR
NikonNIKKOR Z 24-70mm f/4 SNikonNIKKOR Z DX 16–50mm f/2.8 VR
Overview
ReleasedSeptember 2018October 2025
Optics
Lens typeZoomZoom
Focal length24–70 mm16–50 mm
Maximum aperturef/4f/2.8
Minimum aperturef/22f/22
Optical constructionFourteen elements in eleven groups12 elements in 11 groups; internal focusing
Special elementsOne ED, one aspherical ED and three aspherical elementsOne ED and two aspherical elements
CoatingsNano Crystal Coat and fluorine-coated front element–
Aperture detailConstant f/4 maximum; f/22 minimum; electromagnetic diaphragmf/2.8–22 throughout the zoom range
DiaphragmSeven rounded bladesNine rounded blades
Angle of viewFX 84°–34°20′; DX 61°–22°50′DX 83°–31°30′; 24–75 mm equivalent angle of view in FX format
Mount and compatibility
MountsNikon Z mountNikon Z mount
Image circleFull frameAPS-C
CompatibilityNikon Z mount; full-frame FX and DX camerasNative Nikon Z mount; designed for DX/APS-C format
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.3 m0.15 m
Maximum magnification–0.24×
Optical stabilisationNoYes
Autofocus detailNikon describes smooth, quiet focusing with floating lens elements for close-distance focusStepping motor; automatic or manual focusing
Focus distance detailInternal focusing; minimum 0.3 m from focal plane at all zoom positions; no mechanical end stops on the focus ring, as Photography Blog notesMinimum distances from focal plane are 0.15 m at 16 mm, 0.18 m at 24 mm, 0.21 m at 35 mm and 0.25 m at 50 mm
Magnification detail–Maximum 0.24× at 50 mm; no separate AF/MF figure published
Stabilisation detailUses compatible cameras' in-body VR; Nikon's UK page quotes up to five stops for its original camera system, not lens optical VRLens-shift VR using voice-coil motors. UK maker states up to 4.5 stops under CIPA standards with a DX camera, Normal VR mode and maximum telephoto setting. Canada announcement gives 5 stops under CIPA2024 yaw/pitch testing with Z50II at telephoto in Normal mode; these claims use different stated test conditions
Video featuresQuiet operation, compensation for focus breathing and smooth exposure control according to Nikon's launch announcementSuppressed focus breathing and quiet focusing. Nikon Canada specifies Z50II Hi-Res Zoom for Full HD 30p/25p/24p only; Wide-area AF (L), no displayed focus point and electronic VR off
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYesYes
Filter diameter72 mm67 mm
Maximum diameter77.5 mm74.5 mm
Length88.5 mm88 mm
Weight500 g330 g (better)
ControlsZoom ring, programmable focus/control ring and A/M switch; no focus-distance scale. Control ring can adjust exposure compensation in AFCustomisable control ring for focus, aperture, exposure compensation or ISO; physical zoom ring; no AF/manual switch, as confirmed by both reviews
Zoom designRetractable barrel, extended by turning the zoom ring without a separate release button; must extend to a shooting focal length before useBarrel extends while zooming, as confirmed by both reviews; internal focusing does not change length. Focal-length markings 16, 24, 35 and 50 mm
Filter detail72 mm screw-in filters, 0.75 mm pitch67 mm screw-in filters, 0.75 mm pitch
Weather resistanceNikon states sealing of the lens including moving parts for dust and drip resistance; not a waterproof guaranteeDesigned for dust and drip resistance; resistance is not guaranteed under every condition
Dimensions detailApproximately 77.5 mm maximum diameter × 88.5 mm from the lens mount flange when retractedApproximately 74.5 mm maximum diameter × 88 mm from mount flange
Weight detailApproximately 500 gApproximately 330 g
Lens hoodHB-85 includedHB-118 included
In the boxLC-72B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap, HB-85 hood and CL-C1 caseLC-67B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap and HB-118 hood
Release detailNikon USA's August 2018 announcement gives September 27 availability. This is the retractable f/4 model, distinct from the later f/2.8 zoomNikon Canada states late October 2025 availability; earliest exact retail day and first UK day unconfirmed, so month precision retained

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