Nikon NIKKOR Z 40mm f/2 vs Nikon NIKKOR Z 50mm f/1.4
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| NikonNIKKOR Z 40mm f/2 | NikonNIKKOR Z 50mm f/1.4 | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | September 2021 | September 2024 |
| Optics | ||
| Lens type | Prime | Prime |
| Focal length | 40 mm | 50 mm |
| Maximum aperture | f/2 | f/1.4 |
| Minimum aperture | f/16 | f/16 |
| Optical construction | Six elements in four groups | 10 elements in seven groups; internal focusing |
| Special elements | Two aspherical elements | One aspherical element |
| Aperture detail | f/2 maximum; f/16 minimum; electromagnetic diaphragm | f/1.4–16 |
| Diaphragm | Nine rounded blades | Nine rounded blades |
| Angle of view | FX 57°; DX 38°50′ | FX 47°; DX 31°30′ |
| Mount and compatibility | ||
| Mounts | Nikon Z mount | Nikon Z mount |
| Image circle | Full frame | Full frame |
| Compatibility | Nikon Z mount; full-frame FX and DX cameras | Native Nikon Z mount; FX/full-frame image circle, also usable on DX cameras |
| Focus and stabilisation | ||
| Autofocus | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum focus distance | 0.29 m | 0.37 m |
| Maximum magnification | 0.17× | 0.17× |
| Optical stabilisation | No | No |
| Autofocus detail | Quiet stepping-motor autofocus, according to Nikon UK | Multi-focusing system; stepping motors; automatic or manual focusing |
| Focus distance detail | Internal focusing; minimum 0.29 m measured from focal plane; barrel length remains constant while focusing | Minimum 0.37 m from focal plane; no separate AF/manual distance published |
| Magnification detail | Maximum reproduction ratio 0.17× | Maximum 0.17× |
| Stabilisation detail | No lens optical VR; compatible cameras can provide in-body stabilisation. Original Z50 and Zfc bodies lack IBIS | No optical VR, as confirmed by Amateur Photographer; camera-body stabilisation depends on the body |
| Video features | Nikon describes reduced focus breathing, quiet focusing and silent aperture control through the control ring | Suppressed focus breathing, quiet focusing and clickless control ring |
| Design | ||
| Dust and moisture resistant | Yes | Yes |
| Filter diameter | 52 mm | 62 mm |
| Maximum diameter | 70 mm | 74.5 mm |
| Length | 45.5 mm | 86.5 mm |
| Weight | 170 g (better) | 420 g |
| Controls | One programmable focus/control ring for focus, aperture, exposure compensation or ISO; focus mode selected through the camera | Separate manual focus and customisable control rings; no physical AF/manual switch or function buttons, as confirmed by Amateur Photographer |
| Zoom design | – | Internal focusing keeps lens length unchanged |
| Filter detail | 52 mm screw-in filters, 0.75 mm pitch | 62 mm screw-in filters, 0.75 mm pitch |
| Weather resistance | Nikon states dust- and drip-resistant sealing, but explicitly does not guarantee resistance in all conditions | Designed for dust and moisture resistance; resistance is not guaranteed under every condition |
| Dimensions detail | Standard version approximately 70 × 45.5 mm; SE approximately 71.5 × 45.5 mm, measured from lens mount flange | Approximately 74.5 mm maximum diameter × 86.5 mm from mount flange |
| Weight detail | Approximately 170 g for either finish | Approximately 420 g |
| Lens hood | Not included; Nikon UK now lists optional HN-43 hood | HB-115 included |
| In the box | LC-52B front cap and LF-N1 rear cap; no supplied hood or case | LC-62B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap and HB-115 hood |
| Release detail | September 2021 UK launch coverage gives September 30 availability, while Nikon USA specifies later that autumn. Month precision is retained. The later SE changes the exterior finish and diameter, with the same optical specification | Nikon USA states late September 2024 availability; earliest exact retail day and first UK day unconfirmed, so month precision retained. The co-marketed f/1.8 S is not treated as its predecessor |
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