Nikon NIKKOR Z 50mm f/1.4 vs Nikon NIKKOR Z 70-200mm f/2.8 VR S

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

NIKKOR Z 50mm f/1.4 compared with NIKKOR Z 70-200mm f/2.8 VR S
NikonNIKKOR Z 50mm f/1.4NikonNIKKOR Z 70-200mm f/2.8 VR S
Overview
ReleasedSeptember 2024August 2020
Optics
Lens typePrimeZoom
Focal length50 mm70–200 mm
Maximum aperturef/1.4f/2.8
Minimum aperturef/16f/22
Optical construction10 elements in seven groups; internal focusingTwenty-one elements in eighteen groups
Special elementsOne aspherical elementSix ED elements, two aspherical elements, one fluorite element and one SR element
Coatings–Nano Crystal Coat and ARNEO coat; fluorine-coated front element, as Nikon UK specifies
Aperture detailf/1.4–16Constant f/2.8 maximum; f/22 minimum
DiaphragmNine rounded bladesNine rounded blades
Angle of viewFX 47°; DX 31°30′FX 34°20′–12°20′; DX 22°50′–8°
Mount and compatibility
MountsNikon Z mountNikon Z mount
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityNative Nikon Z mount; FX/full-frame image circle, also usable on DX camerasNikon Z mount; FX and DX cameras; DX gives the angle of view of a 105–300 mm zoom on full frame
Teleconverter support–Nikon Z TELECONVERTER TC-1.4x and TC-2.0x, as listed by Nikon UK
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.37 m0.5 m
Maximum magnification0.17×0.2×
Optical stabilisationNoYes
Autofocus detailMulti-focusing system; stepping motors; automatic or manual focusingMulti-focus design, as Nikon Japan describes; Digital Camera World identifies two synchronised stepping-motor drives
Focus distance detailMinimum 0.37 m from focal plane; no separate AF/manual distance publishedInternal focusing; minimum distances from focal plane 0.5 m at 70 mm, 0.63 m at 85 mm, 0.68 m at 105 mm, 0.8 m at 135 mm and 1 m at 200 mm
Magnification detailMaximum 0.17×Maximum reproduction ratio 0.2×
Stabilisation detailNo optical VR, as confirmed by Amateur Photographer; camera-body stabilisation depends on the bodyLens-shift VR using voice-coil motors; Nikon states 5.5 stops in Normal mode on a full-frame mirrorless body at the longest focal length, according to CIPA conditions
Video featuresSuppressed focus breathing, quiet focusing and clickless control ringNikon describes reduced focus breathing, quiet focusing and smooth aperture changes through the control ring
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYesYes
Filter diameter62 mm77 mm
Maximum diameter74.5 mm89 mm
Length86.5 mm220 mm
Weight420 g (better)1,360 g
ControlsSeparate manual focus and customisable control rings; no physical AF/manual switch or function buttons, as confirmed by Amateur PhotographerZoom ring, focus ring, programmable control ring, L-Fn1, four repeated L-Fn2 buttons, A/M switch and DISP; OLED shows aperture, focal length, focus distance and depth of field
Zoom designInternal focusing keeps lens length unchangedInternal zoom keeps the external length fixed, as Digital Camera World describes
Filter detail62 mm screw-in filters, 0.75 mm pitch77 mm screw-on filters, 0.75 mm pitch
Weather resistanceDesigned for dust and moisture resistance; resistance is not guaranteed under every conditionNikon describes extensive weather sealing; no waterproof rating stated
Dimensions detailApproximately 74.5 mm maximum diameter × 86.5 mm from mount flangeApproximately 89 × 220 mm, length measured from camera lens mount flange
Weight detailApproximately 420 gApproximately 1,360 g without tripod collar; approximately 1,440 g with tripod collar, as Nikon UK states
Tripod mount–Rotating tripod collar with removable foot and two attachment threads, as both reviews describe
Lens hoodHB-115 includedHB-92 bayonet hood included
In the boxLC-62B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap and HB-115 hoodLC-77B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap, HB-92 hood and CL-C3 case
Release detailNikon USA states late September 2024 availability; earliest exact retail day and first UK day unconfirmed, so month precision retained. The co-marketed f/1.8 S is not treated as its predecessorNikon Japan gives 28 August 2020 as the on-sale date, following the January announcement and delayed initial availability

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