AMD Ryzen 9 7900X3D

AMD · Ryzen

Ryzen 9 7900X3D

Released February 2023

A 12-core Zen 4 desktop processor for AM5 with 3D V-Cache for gaming.

Cores
12/24
Boost
5.6 GHz
L3
128 MB
Power
120 W
Socket
AM5

What reviewers say

Strong gaming and excellent efficiency, but lower application performance than 7900X and awkward launch value between 7800X3D and 7950X3D. Its cache chiplet has only six active cores; correct driver scheduling matters. Better suited to mixed work at a discount than a pure gaming build.

From techspot.com, techradar.com and tomshardware.com

Cores and clocks

Cores
12
Threads
24
Base clock
4.4 GHz
Boost clock
5.6 GHz
L3 cache
128 MB
Cores
Zen 4; Raphael; 3 package dies; simultaneous multithreading; two compute chiplets with 6 active cores each, one with 3D V-Cache (Tom's Hardware)
Clocks
Direct CPU frequency overclocking is disabled; Precision Boost Overdrive, Curve Optimizer and memory tuning are supported (Tom's Hardware). AMD product launch date 28 February 2023 is corroborated as retail release by TechRadar
Cache
L1 768 KB; L2 12 MB; L3 128 MB; 96 MB L3 on the cache chiplet and 32 MB on the other (Tom's Hardware)

Graphics and AI

Built-in graphics
Yes
Graphics
AMD Radeon Graphics; 2 graphics cores at 2200 MHz; USB-C DisplayPort Alternate Mode supported

Platform

Socket
AM5
Base power
120 W
Unlocked
No
Cooler in the box
No
Memory support
DDR5 UDIMM; 2 memory channels; maximum 128 GB; ECC requires motherboard support. 2 single- or dual-rank DIMMs: DDR5-5200; 4 single- or dual-rank DIMMs: DDR5-3600; AMD EXPO memory overclocking supported
PCIe
PCIe 5.0; 28 native lanes, 24 usable; 4 native USB 3.2 Gen 2 ports, 1 USB 2.0 port; no native SATA ports
Chipsets
A620, X670E, X670, B650E, B650, X870E, X870, B840 and B850
Process
TSMC 5nm FinFET CPU cores; TSMC 6nm FinFET I/O die; CPU compute die 71 mm², I/O die 122 mm²
Cooler
Not included; Tjmax 89°C; AMD recommends liquid cooling for optimal performance

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Additional L3 cache using 3D V-Cache
  • 120 W default TDP
  • Built-in Radeon graphics for display output

Cons

  • Requires an AM5 motherboard and DDR5 memory
  • CPU cooler sold separately
  • Direct CPU multiplier overclocking is disabled

Closest rivals

Model
CoresBoostL3PowerSocketReleased
14/205.3 GHz24 MB125 WLGA1700Oct 2023
12/245.6 GHz64 MB120 WAM5Aug 2024
14/205.1 GHz24 MB125 WLGA1700Oct 2022

Sources

  1. amd.com/en/products/processors/desktops/ryzen/7000-series/amd-ryzen-9-7900x3d.h…
  2. amd.com/en/newsroom/press-releases/2023-1-4-amd-extends-its-leadership-with-the…
  3. tomshardware.com/reviews/amd-ryzen-9-7900x3d-cpu-review
  4. techradar.com/computing/cpu/amd-ryzen-9-7900x3d-review-a-fantastic-premium-perf…

Photo: amd.com

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