AMD Radeon RX 580

AMD · Radeon

Radeon RX 580

Released April 2017

A 2017 Polaris graphics card originally offered with 4 or 8 GB of GDDR5; later 2048SP boards use fewer stream processors.

Memory
8 GB or 4 GB
Shaders
2,304 or 2,048
Boost clock
1,340 MHz or –
Bandwidth
256 GB/s or –
Power
185 W, – or 150 W

What reviewers say

Reviewers found capable 1080p performance competing with the GTX 1060, but a modest RX 480 refresh with higher power use. PC Gamer tested ASUS Strix T8G OC; TechRadar and PCWorld tested Sapphire Nitro+. These reviews cover original 2,304-processor 8 GB cards, with board-specific cooling, rather than the 4 GB or later 2048SP versions.

From pcgamer.com, techradar.com and pcworld.com

Performance

Chip maker
AMD
Architecture
GCN 4
Shader cores
2,304 or 2,048
Boost clock
1,340 MHz or –
Architecture
AMD original 8 GB reference baseline uses fourth-generation GCN (Polaris), 36 compute units, 32 ROPs and 144 texture units. Photo shows MSI's factory-overclocked ARMOR 8G OC, not a reference card. Later 2048SP configurations below identify specific Chinese-market Sapphire boards.
Manufacturing process
14 nm
Ray tracing
No hardware ray accelerators
Base clock
Original AMD baseline is 1,257 MHz base and 1,340 MHz boost. Pictured MSI ARMOR 8G OC boosts to 1,366 MHz. Sapphire's 2048SP pages state core frequencies of 1,306 MHz (4 GB) and 1,284 MHz (8 GB V2) without a boost label, so numeric boost is omitted for those configurations.

Memory

Video memory
8 GB GDDR5 or 4 GB GDDR5
Memory bus
256-bit
Memory bandwidth
256 GB/s or –
Memory detail
Original stock Sapphire Pulse 8 GB SKU 11265-06 has 8,000 MHz effective memory; original stock 4 GB SKU 11265-10 and the named 2048SP boards have 7,000 MHz. AMD publishes 256 GB/s only for the 8 GB baseline; bandwidth is omitted for the others. Sapphire's original 4 GB power is only stated as less than 225 W, so its numeric power remains unpublished.

Connections and power

Board power
185 W, – or 150 W
Interface
PCIe 3.0
Display outputs
Pictured MSI ARMOR has 2 × DisplayPort, 2 × HDMI and dual-link DVI-D. Sapphire 2048SP 4 GB SKU 11265-65-18 has DVI-D only; 8 GB Pulse V2 SKU 11265-70-48 has one HDMI 2.0b, one DisplayPort 1.4 and DVI-D. AMD's reference feature table lists DVI as No; partner outputs vary.
Maximum resolution
MSI ARMOR specifies 7680 × 4320 and five displays; Sapphire's named 2048SP 4 GB board is limited to 1920 × 1200 at 60 Hz over DVI-D. Its 8 GB V2 board lists DisplayPort 5120 × 2880 at 60 Hz and HDMI 4096 × 2160 at 60 Hz.
Power connector
One 8-pin on the pictured MSI ARMOR, original Sapphire Pulse and both named 2048SP boards
Recommended power supply
AMD and MSI specify 500 W for the original model; Sapphire specifies 500 W for original Pulse and 450 W for the named 2048SP boards
Slot width
Original Sapphire Pulse and named 2048SP designs occupy two slots; pictured MSI ARMOR is 38 mm thick
Size (reference card)
Pictured MSI ARMOR is 269 × 125 × 38 mm and 653 g. Original Sapphire Pulse is 230 × 125 × 40 mm; named 2048SP 4 GB is 241 × 120 × 42 mm and 8 GB V2 is 212 × 111 × 40 mm.
Video encode and decode
AMD publishes H.264 and H.265/HEVC encoding and decoding; Sapphire specifies PCIe 3.0 for the named variants

Versions

VersionMemoryShadersBoost clockMemory busBandwidthBoard power
Original 8 GB reference8 GB GDDR52,3041,340 MHz256-bit256 GB/s185 W
Original 4 GB — Sapphire Pulse 11265-104 GB GDDR52,3041,340 MHz256-bit––
2048SP 4 GB — Sapphire 11265-65-184 GB GDDR52,048–256-bit–150 W
2048SP 8 GB — Sapphire Pulse V2 11265-70-488 GB GDDR52,048–256-bit–150 W

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Original model has 2,304 stream processors
  • 256-bit GDDR5 memory interface
  • 8 GB version available

Cons

  • Original reference specification is 185 W
  • No hardware ray tracing
  • Later 2048SP boards differ substantially from the original GPU

Closest rivals

Model
MemoryShadersBoost clockBandwidthPowerReleased
8 GB2,4321,683 MHz256 GB/s180 WNov 2017
8 GB2,3041,620 MHz or 1,710 MHz448 GB/s175 W or 185 WOct 2018
8 GB2,5601,733 MHz or 1,759 MHz320 GB/s or –180 WMay 2016

Sources

  1. amd.com/en/support/downloads/drivers.html/graphics/radeon-600-500-400/radeon-rx…
  2. ir.amd.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/763/radeontm-rx-500-series-the-mos…
  3. sapphiretech.com/en/consumer/pulse-rx-580-4g-g5
  4. sapphiretech.com/en/consumer/pulse-rx-580-8g-g5
  5. sapphiretech.com/zh-cn/consumer/rx-580-2048sp-4g-g5_c
  6. sapphiretech.com/zh-cn/consumer/pulse-rx-580-2048sp-8g-g5-v2_c
  7. storage-asset.msi.com/datasheet/vga/global/Radeon-RX-580-ARMOR-8G-OC.pdf

Photo: storage-asset.msi.com

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