Apple MacBook (Retina, 12-inch, Early 2015) vs Apple MacBook (Retina, 12-inch, Early 2016)

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

MacBook (Retina, 12-inch, Early 2015) compared with MacBook (Retina, 12-inch, Early 2016)
AppleMacBook (Retina, 12-inch, Early 2015)AppleMacBook (Retina, 12-inch, Early 2016)
Overview
ReleasedApril 2015April 2016
Display
Screen size12″12″
Resolution2304 × 14402304 × 1440
PanelIPS LCDIPS LCD
TouchscreenNoNo
Display typeRetina display; LED-backlit IPS; 16:10 aspect ratio; millions of coloursRetina display; LED-backlit IPS; 16:10 aspect ratio; millions of colours
Pixel density226 ppi226 ppi
Display featuresSupported scaled resolutions of 1440 × 900, 1280 × 800 or 1024 × 640Scaled resolutions of 1440 × 900, 1280 × 800 or 1024 × 640
Performance
ProcessorIntel Core M-5Y31, Intel Core M-5Y51 or Intel Core M-5Y71Intel Core m3-6Y30, Intel Core m5-6Y54 or Intel Core m7-6Y75
CPU cores22
CPU threads44
GraphicsIntel HD Graphics 5300Intel HD Graphics 515
Memory8 GB8 GB
Storage256 GB to 512 GB256 GB to 512 GB
CPUDual-core Intel Core M at Apple's specified 1.1 GHz with Turbo Boost up to 2.4 GHz, 1.2 GHz with up to 2.6 GHz, or 1.3 GHz with up to 2.9 GHz; all with 4 MB shared L3 cache. Exact M-5Y31, M-5Y51 and M-5Y71 identifiers confirmed by Macworld. Apple's configured clocks differ from Intel's nominal base frequencies; the M-5Y31 supports a configurable TDP-up frequency of 1.1 GHz.Dual-core Intel Core m3 at Apple's configured 1.1 GHz, up to 2.2 GHz; Core m5 at 1.2 GHz, up to 2.7 GHz; or Core m7 at 1.3 GHz, up to 3.1 GHz. All have 4 MB L3 cache. Exact m3-6Y30, m5-6Y54 and m7-6Y75 identifiers confirmed by Notebookcheck; Apple's configured base clocks differ from Intel's nominal frequencies.
GPUIntel HD Graphics 5300Intel HD Graphics 515
Memory type8 GB of 1600 MHz LPDDR3 onboard memory8 GB of 1866 MHz LPDDR3 onboard memory
Storage typePCIe-based onboard flash storage; 256 GB with the 1.1 GHz base or 512 GB with the 1.2 GHz base; either can be ordered with the 1.3 GHz processorPCIe-based onboard flash storage; 256 GB with the Core m3 base or 512 GB with Core m5; either can be ordered with Core m7
CoolingFanless design with no moving parts or ventsFanless design with no moving parts or vents
Battery and size
Battery life (maker's claim)Up to 10 hoursUp to 11 hours
Battery capacity39.7 Wh41.4 Wh (better)
Weight0.92 kg0.92 kg
Thickness13.1 mm13.1 mm
Width × depth280.5 × 196.5 mm280.5 × 196.5 mm
Battery life detailTerraced lithium-polymer battery; up to 9 hours wireless web, 10 hours iTunes movie playback or 30 days standby. Apple's web and video tests used the 1.2 GHz Core M, 8 GB memory and 512 GB storage. Chassis tapers from 3.5 to 13.1 mm; weight varies by configuration and manufacturing process.Up to 10 hours wireless web, 11 hours iTunes movie playback or 30 days standby; lithium-polymer. Maker specification sheet says 41.4 Wh; TechRadar's spec table says 39.4 Wh. Chassis tapers from 3.5 to 13.1 mm; weight varies by configuration and manufacturing process.
Charger29 W USB-C Power Adapter29 W USB-C Power Adapter
MaterialsPrecision-milled aluminium unibody; polished stainless steel Apple logoAluminium unibody enclosure
ColoursSilver, Gold, Space GreyRose Gold, Space Grey, Gold, Silver
Connections
PortsUSB-C, headphone jackUSB-C, headphone jack
Wi-FiWi-Fi 5Wi-Fi 5
Bluetooth4.04.0
Webcam480p FaceTime480p FaceTime
Operating systemmacOSmacOS
Port detailOne USB-C port supporting charging, USB 3.1 Gen 1 up to 5 Gb/s and native DisplayPort 1.2; VGA and HDMI through separate USB-C multiport adaptors. 3.5 mm headphone jack supports iPhone headsets with remote and microphone. USB-C does not support Thunderbolt (Macworld).USB-C supports charging, USB 3.1 Gen 1 up to 5 Gb/s and native DisplayPort 1.2; VGA and HDMI through separate multiport adaptors. The 3.5 mm jack supports iPhone headsets with remote and microphone. No Thunderbolt support (Macworld).
External displaysOne external display up to 3840 × 2160 alongside the built-in screen, at millions of coloursOne display up to 3840 × 2160 at 30 Hz alongside the built-in display, at millions of colours
KeyboardFirst-generation butterfly mechanism; full-size keyboard with 78 US or 79 ISO keys, individual LED backlighting, 12 function keys, four arrow keys and ambient light sensorFull-size keyboard with 78 US or 79 ISO individually backlit keys, 12 function keys, four arrow keys and an ambient light sensor; shallow butterfly mechanism (Macworld)
TrackpadForce Touch trackpad with pressure sensing, Force clicks and Multi-Touch gesturesForce Touch with pressure sensing, Force clicks, accelerators, pressure-sensitive drawing and Multi-Touch gestures
SpeakersStereo speakersStereo speakers
MicrophonesDual microphonesDual microphones
In the boxMacBook; 29 W USB-C Power Adapter; USB-C Charge Cable (2 m)MacBook; 29 W USB-C Power Adapter; USB-C Charge Cable (2 m)

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