Canon RF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM Z vs Canon RF 75–300mm F4–5.6

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

RF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM Z compared with RF 75–300mm F4–5.6
CanonRF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM ZCanonRF 75–300mm F4–5.6
Overview
ReleasedNovember 2024May 2025
Optics
Lens typeZoomZoom
Focal length70–200 mm75–300 mm
Maximum aperturef/2.8f/4–5.6
Minimum aperturef/22f/32–45
Optical construction18 elements in 15 groupsThirteen elements in nine groups; Canon states the optical design is adapted from the EF 75–300mm F4–5.6 III
Special elementsThree aspherical elements including two glass-moulded and one replica; two Super UD elements and one UD element, with the UD glass-moulded aspherical element also counted among the asphericals–
CoatingsASC and Super Spectra; fluorine coating on front elementSuper Spectra; no fluorine coating
Aperture detailConstant f/2.8 maximum and f/22 minimum; smooth electronic iris ringMaximum f/4 at 75 mm and f/5.6 at 300 mm; minimum f/32 and f/45 respectively
Diaphragm11 circular aperture bladesSeven blades
Angle of view29°–10° horizontal, 19°30′–7° vertical and 34°–12° diagonal on full frameFull-frame diagonal 32°11′–8°15′; horizontal 27°–6°50′; vertical 18°11′–4°35′
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon RFCanon RF
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityCanon EOS R cameras; full-frame image circle; stills iris-ring operation depends on camera supportCanon RF mount for full-frame and APS-C EOS R cameras; 120–480 mm equivalent field of view on Canon APS-C
Teleconverter supportRF 1.4x gives 98–280 mm f/4 with 0.42× maximum magnification; RF 2x gives 140–400 mm f/5.6 with 0.6×; autofocus and stabilisation retainedNot compatible with RF extenders (The-Digital-Picture)
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.49 m1.5 m
Maximum magnification0.3×0.25×
Optical stabilisationYesNo
Autofocus detailDual Nano USM motors independently drive two focusing groups for electronic floating focus control; full-time manual focusDC motor autofocus; no full-time manual focus override (Digital Camera World)
Focus distance detailClosest focus 0.49 m at 70 mm and 0.68 m at 200 mm; separate AF/MF distance modes not published1.5 m minimum focus; front element and focus ring rotate during focusing (Digital Camera World and The-Digital-Picture)
Magnification detail0.2× at 70 mm and 0.3× at 200 mm (Canon Japan)0.06× at 75 mm and 0.25× at 300 mm
Stabilisation detailLens OIS 5.5 stops at centre with EOS R8 at 200 mm; combined OIS/IBIS 7.5 centre and seven corner stops with EOS R1 at 200 mm under Canon's CIPA-2024 conditionsNo lens optical stabilisation
Video featuresOptically suppressed focus breathing and electronic floating focus control; optional PZ-E2/PZ-E2B adapters provide motorised zoom; iris operation in stills depends on camera and firmwareSubstantial focus breathing in The-Digital-Picture's test
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYes–
Filter diameter82 mm58 mm
Maximum diameter88.5 mm71.2 mm
Length199 mm146.1 mm
Weight1,115 g507 g (better)
ControlsControl, focus, zoom and iris rings; iris Auto lock; lens function buttonsManual focus and zoom rings, AF/MF switch; no custom control ring (The-Digital-Picture)
Zoom designInternal zoom with 70° rotation; barrel length remains constantExtending zoom barrel; further extension and front rotation during focusing (Digital Camera World)
Filter detail82 mm front screw-in filter thread58 mm front thread rotates during focusing
Weather resistanceDust and moisture resistant construction with mount gasket; maker states it cannot completely prevent ingress and requires attachment to a cameraCanon UK's table lists dust/moisture resistance, but Digital Camera World and The-Digital-Picture both report no weather sealing
Dimensions detailApproximately 88.5 mm maximum diameter × 199 mm length; same barrel size for white and black versions71.2 mm maximum diameter × 146.1 mm retracted length
Weight detailWhite 1115 g and black 1110 g, excluding tripod mount; headline uses photographed white modelApproximately 507 g lens
Tripod mountTripod foot removable; PetaPixel notes no Arca-Swiss profile or 90° collar click stops–
Lens hoodWhite ET-88C (WIII) or black ET-88C (B); LZ1328 case and E-82 II/Lens Dust Cap RF listed as accessoriesOptional ET-60 hood, not included
In the boxET-88C lens hood (Web Cameraman)Lens, E-58 II lens cap, RF dust cap and user manual
Release detailCanon Camera Museum confirms marketed November 2024; Photography Blog preview reports 14 November UK/Europe/US, while Web Cameraman reports 29 November Japan; precise regional retail days are secondary and headline retains maker-confirmed monthMay 2025 release confirmed retrospectively by Canon's February 2026 press release and Canon Camera Museum

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