Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 400mm f/2.8E FL ED VR vs Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 600mm f/4E FL ED VR
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| NikonAF-S NIKKOR 400mm f/2.8E FL ED VR | NikonAF-S NIKKOR 600mm f/4E FL ED VR | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | August 2014 | July 2015 |
| Optics | ||
| Lens type | Prime | Prime |
| Focal length | 400 mm | 600 mm |
| Maximum aperture | f/2.8 | f/4 |
| Minimum aperture | f/22 | f/22 |
| Optical construction | 16 elements in 12 groups plus meniscus protective glass; Nikon Japan and the original US announcement do not list the two aspherical elements appended to the UK table | 16 elements in 12 groups plus one protective glass element |
| Special elements | Two fluorite elements and two ED elements | Four ED elements and two fluorite elements |
| Coatings | Nano Crystal Coat; fluorine coating on the meniscus protective glass | Nano Crystal Coat; fluorine coating on the protective glass |
| Diaphragm | Nine rounded blades; electromagnetic aperture control | Nine rounded blades; electromagnetic aperture control |
| Angle of view | FX 6°10′; DX 4° | FX 4°10′; DX 2°40′ |
| Mount and compatibility | ||
| Mounts | Nikon F mount | Nikon F mount |
| Image circle | Full frame | Full frame |
| Compatibility | CPU-equipped E-type Nikon F lens; Nikon warns that some cameras restrict E-type lens operation | CPU-equipped E-type Nikon F lens; electromagnetic aperture control restricts compatibility with some older DSLRs |
| Teleconverter support | – | Original Nikon announcement lists TC-14E, TC-17E and TC-20E series; autofocus operation depends on the converter and camera aperture support |
| Focus and stabilisation | ||
| Autofocus | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum focus distance | 2.6 m | 4.4 m |
| Maximum magnification | 0.17× | 0.14× |
| Optical stabilisation | Yes | Yes |
| Autofocus detail | Internal focusing with ultrasonic motor; autofocus and manual focus | Internal focusing with ultrasonic motor; autofocus and manual focus |
| Focus distance detail | Minimum focal-plane distance 2.6 m; focus limiter selects FULL or infinity–6 m | Minimum focal-plane distance 4.4 m; focus limiter selects FULL or infinity–10 m |
| Magnification detail | Nikon Japan publishes 0.17×, used in the main specifications; the UK table gives 1/6.9 and Digital Camera World lists 0.14× | – |
| Stabilisation detail | Lens-shift VR rated 4.0 stops under CIPA conditions in NORMAL mode on an FX DSLR; NORMAL and SPORT modes, with tripod vibration reduction supported | Lens-shift VR rated 4.0 stops under CIPA conditions on an FX DSLR; NORMAL and SPORT modes, with tripod vibration reduction supported |
| Design | ||
| Dust and moisture resistant | – | Yes |
| Filter diameter | 40.5 mm | 40.5 mm |
| Maximum diameter | 159.5 mm | 166 mm |
| Length | 358 mm | 432 mm |
| Weight | 3,800 g (better) | 3,810 g |
| Controls | – | Reviews describe A/M, M/A and M focusing modes and four configurable buttons for AF-ON, AF lock or focus memory recall |
| Filter detail | 40.5 mm drop-in system, not a front screw-in thread | 40.5 mm drop-in filter system, not a front screw-in thread |
| Weather resistance | Both reviews describe weather sealing; the maker specification pages used here do not publish a protection rating | Original Nikon announcement describes sealing and gaskets against the elements; no waterproof rating stated |
| Dimensions detail | Approximately 159.5 mm maximum diameter × 358 mm from the mount flange | Approximately 166 mm maximum diameter × 432 mm from the mount flange |
| Tripod mount | Rotating tripod collar; the original maker announcement describes bearings for smooth rotation | Tripod collar and foot; a shorter monopod foot is supplied |
| In the box | Nikon UK lists slip-on front cap, LF-4 rear cap, HK-38 hood, 40.5 mm NC filter, CT-405 case, LN-2 strap and monopod collar | Nikon UK lists slip-on front cap, LF-4 rear cap, HK-40 hood, 40.5 mm NC filter, CT-608 case, LN-2 strap and monopod collar |
| Release detail | Nikon US specified August 2014 retail availability; Nikon Japan records 28 August 2014 release. Main month precision retains the earlier unspecified US availability within that month | Nikon US specified mid-July 2015 retail availability; the 2 July announcement is not used as the first-sale date |
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