Nikon NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S vs Nikon NIKKOR Z 70–200mm f/2.8 VR S II

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S compared with NIKKOR Z 70–200mm f/2.8 VR S II
NikonNIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR SNikonNIKKOR Z 70–200mm f/2.8 VR S II
Overview
ReleasedJuly 2022March 2026
Optics
Lens typePrimeZoom
Focal length400 mm70–200 mm
Maximum aperturef/4.5f/2.8
Minimum aperturef/32f/22
Optical constructionNineteen elements in thirteen groups18 elements in 16 groups; internal focusing
Special elementsOne ED, two Super ED and one SR elementOne ED, one Super ED, two aspherical, one aspherical ED, one fluorite and one SR element
CoatingsNano Crystal Coat and fluorine-coated front elementMeso Amorphous Coat and ARNEO Coat; front-element fluorine coating
Aperture detail–f/2.8–22 throughout zoom range
DiaphragmNine rounded blades11 blades with rounded aperture
Angle of viewFX 6°10′; DX 4°FX 34°20′–12°20′; DX 22°50′–8°
Mount and compatibility
MountsNikon Z mountNikon Z mount
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityAt launch, memory recall supported Z9, Z7II, Z6II and Z30 with updated firmware; Nikon stated other models would follow through firmware updatesNative Nikon Z mount; full-frame FX image circle, also usable on DX cameras
Teleconverter supportNikon Z TC-1.4× and TC-2.0× provide 560 mm and 800 mm focal lengths respectively; Nikon warns AF performance can deteriorate with subject, brightness and focus positionCompatible with Z TELECONVERTER TC-1.4× and TC-2.0×
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance2.5 m0.38 m
Maximum magnification0.16×0.3×
Optical stabilisationYesYes
Autofocus detailSTM stepping-motor autofocus; internal focusingSilky Swift VCM multi-focusing drive
Focus distance detailNikon specifies a 2.5 m minimum distance and 0.16× maximum reproduction ratio. Camera Labs measured 2.36 m and 1:5.6 on its sample; main figures retain maker specificationsDistances from focal plane; 0.38 m at 70/85 mm, 0.5 m at 105 mm, 0.6 m at 135 mm and 0.8 m at 200 mm
Magnification detail–Maximum 0.3× at 70 mm or 0.25× at 200 mm; no separate AF/MF distinction published
Stabilisation detailLens-shift VR with voice-coil motors; 5.5 stops CIPA on an FX camera in Normal mode, or 6 stops with Z9 Synchro VRMaker six-stop claim under CIPA2024 yaw/pitch/roll testing with Z6III, Synchro VR enabled, at telephoto end in Normal mode; support depends on camera
Video featuresNikon describes suppressed focus breathing and smooth exposure changes; Camera Labs measured a visible 9% magnification change from infinity to 4.1 m–
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYesYes
Filter diameter95 mm77 mm
Maximum diameter104 mm90 mm
Length234.5 mm208 mm
Weight1,160 g998 g (better)
ControlsL-Fn and L-Fn2 buttons, silent control ring and memory-set button; focus limiter selects Full (infinity–2.5 m) or infinity–6 mAF/manual switch, programmable function controls and focus limiter FULL (infinity–0.38 m) or LIMIT (infinity–5 m); control-ring clicking requires compatible camera/firmware
Zoom design–Internal zoom maintains barrel length and balance
Weather resistanceWeather sealing and mount gasket; Nikon does not guarantee dust and drip protection in all conditionsDust and drip resistance is not guaranteed in every situation
Dimensions detailApproximately 104 mm maximum diameter × 234.5 mm from mount flangeApproximately 90 mm maximum diameter × 208 mm from mount flange
Weight detailApproximately 1160 g without tripod collar, 1245 g with itApproximately 998 g without tripod collar ring or 1180 g with it
Tripod mountRemovable tripod foot; Camera Labs reports no Arca-Swiss grooveRemovable collar with Arca-Swiss screw-clamp foot; maker advises against lever clamps. Protective collar cover included.
Lens hood–HB-119 with filter-adjustment window
In the boxLC-95B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap, HB-105 hood and CL-C5 caseLC-77B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap, HB-119 hood and CL-C3 lens case; removable tripod collar and protective cover
Release detailNikon Japan gives 15 July 2022; Nikon USA announced July 2022 availabilityUS maker states late March 2026; exact earliest retail day or first UK day unconfirmed, so month precision retained

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