Nikon NIKKOR Z 40mm f/2 vs Nikon NIKKOR Z MC 50mm f/2.8
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| NikonNIKKOR Z 40mm f/2 | NikonNIKKOR Z MC 50mm f/2.8 | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | September 2021 | June 2021 |
| Optics | ||
| Lens type | Prime | Prime |
| Focal length | 40 mm | 50 mm |
| Maximum aperture | f/2 | f/2.8 |
| Minimum aperture | f/16 | f/22 |
| Macro lens | – | Yes |
| Optical construction | Six elements in four groups | 10 elements in seven groups; front focusing |
| Special elements | Two aspherical elements | One ED and one aspherical element |
| Coatings | – | Fluorine-coated front element |
| Aperture detail | f/2 maximum; f/16 minimum; electromagnetic diaphragm | f/2.8–22 at infinity; effective f/5.6–32 at closest focus distance of 0.16 m. Main aperture values refer to infinity |
| Diaphragm | Nine rounded blades | Nine rounded blades |
| Angle of view | FX 57°; DX 38°50′ | FX 47°; DX 31°30′ |
| Mount and compatibility | ||
| Mounts | Nikon Z mount | Nikon Z mount |
| Image circle | Full frame | Full frame |
| Compatibility | Nikon Z mount; full-frame FX and DX cameras | Native Nikon Z mount; FX/full-frame image circle, also usable on DX cameras |
| Adaptor support | – | Compatible with the Nikon ES-2 film digitising adapter |
| Focus and stabilisation | ||
| Autofocus | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum focus distance | 0.29 m | 0.16 m |
| Maximum magnification | 0.17× | 1× |
| Optical stabilisation | No | No |
| Autofocus detail | Quiet stepping-motor autofocus, according to Nikon UK | Stepping motor; automatic or manual focusing |
| Focus distance detail | Internal focusing; minimum 0.29 m measured from focal plane; barrel length remains constant while focusing | Minimum 0.16 m from the focal plane; front lens barrel extends when focusing close. Limiter selects FULL or 0.16–0.30 m close range, rather than excluding close distances as Digital Camera World states |
| Magnification detail | Maximum reproduction ratio 0.17× | Maximum 1× life-size reproduction; barrel markings indicate 1:2, 1:1.4 and 1:1. Nikon UK states approximately 5 cm between the lens front and subject at closest focus |
| Stabilisation detail | No lens optical VR; compatible cameras can provide in-body stabilisation. Original Z50 and Zfc bodies lack IBIS | No lens optical VR; compatible cameras may provide in-body stabilisation |
| Video features | Nikon describes reduced focus breathing, quiet focusing and silent aperture control through the control ring | Near-silent autofocus and a silent control ring |
| Design | ||
| Dust and moisture resistant | Yes | Yes |
| Filter diameter | 52 mm | 46 mm |
| Maximum diameter | 70 mm | 74.5 mm |
| Length | 45.5 mm | 66 mm |
| Weight | 170 g (better) | 260 g |
| Controls | One programmable focus/control ring for focus, aperture, exposure compensation or ISO; focus mode selected through the camera | Combined focus/customisable control ring, AF/manual switch and close-range focus limiter; focus-distance and reproduction-ratio indicators appear on the extending barrel according to Nikon's release |
| Filter detail | 52 mm screw-in filters, 0.75 mm pitch | 46 mm screw-in filters, 0.75 mm pitch |
| Weather resistance | Nikon states dust- and drip-resistant sealing, but explicitly does not guarantee resistance in all conditions | Nikon USA describes dust and drip resistance; not a waterproof rating. Fluorine front coating resists dirt and smudges |
| Dimensions detail | Standard version approximately 70 × 45.5 mm; SE approximately 71.5 × 45.5 mm, measured from lens mount flange | Approximately 74.5 mm maximum diameter × 66 mm from mount flange; barrel extends during close focusing |
| Weight detail | Approximately 170 g for either finish | Approximately 260 g |
| Lens hood | Not included; Nikon UK now lists optional HN-43 hood | HN-41 included |
| In the box | LC-52B front cap and LF-N1 rear cap; no supplied hood or case | LC-46B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap, HN-41 hood and CL-C1 case |
| Release detail | September 2021 UK launch coverage gives September 30 availability, while Nikon USA specifies later that autumn. Month precision is retained. The later SE changes the exterior finish and diameter, with the same optical specification | Nikon USA states late-June 2021 availability. Earliest exact global and first UK retail day unconfirmed, so month precision retained |
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