PENTAX K-1 Mark II vs PENTAX K-3 Mark III Monochrome
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| PENTAXK-1 Mark II | PENTAXK-3 Mark III Monochrome | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | April 2018 | April 2023 |
| Image and sensor | ||
| Camera type | DSLR | DSLR |
| Sensor format | Full frame | APS-C |
| Sensor type | CMOS without an optical low-pass filter | Monochrome CMOS without colour or optical low-pass filters |
| Sensor dimensions | 35.9 × 24 mm | 23.3 × 15.5 mm |
| Effective resolution | 36.4 MP | 25.73 MP |
| Largest image | 7360 × 4912 | 6192 × 4128 |
| RAW recording | Yes | Yes |
| Standard ISO range | 100–819200 | 200–1600000 |
| Sensor detail | 36.4 effective megapixels, 36.77 total; no optical low-pass filter. Sensor-shift anti-aliasing simulator offers moiré reduction | 25.73 effective and 26.78 total megapixels; monochrome CMOS records brightness at each pixel without a colour filter array or demosaicing |
| Image formats | 14-bit PEF or DNG RAW, JPEG and simultaneous RAW/JPEG; full-frame and APS-C crop. Tripod pixel shift combines four sensor-shifted exposures; Dynamic handheld mode aligns four shots without eliminating Bayer interpolation | 14-bit PEF or DNG RAW, JPEG and simultaneous RAW/JPEG; monochrome-only Standard, Hard and Soft image profiles |
| ISO detail | Maker standard sensitivity ISO 100–819200; no separate expanded range listed | Maker standard range ISO 200–1600000; no separate expanded range stated |
| Image processor | PRIME IV with an accelerator unit | – |
| Lens and shooting | ||
| Lens mount | PENTAX KAF2 bayonet mount | PENTAX KAF2 bayonet mount |
| Stabilisation | Sensor shift | Sensor shift |
| Maximum continuous burst | 6.4 fps | 12 fps |
| Lens detail | KAF4, KAF3, KAF2 including power zoom, KAF and KA lenses; native KAF2 bayonet with autofocus coupler, information and power contacts | KAF4, KAF3, KAF2 including power zoom, KAF and KA lens compatibility; native KAF2 bayonet includes autofocus coupler, information and power contacts |
| Autofocus | SAFOX 12 phase detection through viewfinder, 33 points including 25 central cross-type points, EV −3 to 18 at ISO 100; contrast detection in live view | SAFOX 13 through-viewfinder phase detection, 101 points including 25 cross-type; EV −3 to 19 at ISO 200, with −3 limited to f/2.8-flux-compatible points and lens. Contrast-detection live view with face detection, touch AF and focus peaking |
| Shutter | Mechanical focal-plane shutter 1/8000–30 seconds, Bulb and optional timed Bulb 10 seconds–20 minutes; electronic shutter available in live view and tripod pixel shift | Mechanical focal-plane shutter 1/8000–30 seconds and Bulb; electronic shutter up to 1/16000 second; timed Bulb 1 second–20 minutes |
| Burst detail | Maximum 4.4 fps at full-frame resolution with up to 70 JPEGs or 17 RAW files; 6.4 fps in 15-megapixel APS-C crop with up to 100 JPEGs or 50 RAW files, at ISO 100 | Up to 12 fps with approximately 55 JPEGs, 32 RAW or 30 RAW/JPEG pairs at ISO 200; speed and buffer depend on lens, aperture, shutter, sensitivity and card. AP measured lower speeds with a pre-production sample |
| Stabilisation detail | Five-axis sensor-shift SR II; maker claims five shutter-speed steps. Built-in GPS supports Astrotracer; horizon and composition adjustment use the sensor-shift mechanism | Five-axis sensor-shift SR II with Auto, Panning and Off modes; anti-aliasing simulator and horizon/composition adjustment. Astrotracer Types 1/2 require an optional O-GPS unit; Type 3 also listed by maker |
| Flash | Hot shoe and X-sync socket for external flash, sync 1/200 second | External flash hot shoe and X-sync socket, 1/200-second sync |
| Exposure controls | PASM, sensitivity priority and combined shutter/aperture priority; ±5 EV exposure compensation and 86,000-pixel RGB metering sensor | PASM, sensitivity priority, combined shutter/aperture priority and five saved user modes; ±5 EV compensation; 307,000-pixel RGBIr metering sensor |
| Video | ||
| Highest video resolution | 1920 × 1080 at 30 fps | 3840 × 2160 at 30 fps |
| Video detail | Full HD 1920×1080 at 30/25/24 progressive frames or 60i/50i fields; 1280×720 at 60/50p. H.264 MOV, up to 25 minutes or 4 GB. 4K is interval-movie output only, not continuous video | Monochrome H.264 MOV; UHD 3840×2160 at 30/24p, Full HD 1920×1080 at 60/30/24p. Maker limit 25 minutes or 4 GB, with temperature-dependent shutdown. No 120p mode inferred from the AP table |
| Audio | Built-in stereo microphone, external stereo mic input and headphone monitoring; adjustable recording level and wind-noise reduction | Built-in stereo microphone; external stereo microphone input, headphone terminal, recording-level adjustment and wind-noise reduction |
| Screen and viewfinder | ||
| Viewfinder | Optical | Optical |
| Screen size | 3.2″ | 3.2″ |
| Screen dots | 1,037,000 | 1,620,000 |
| Touchscreen | No | Yes |
| Tilting screen | Yes | No |
| Display detail | 3.2-inch flexible-tilt LCD, approximately 1.037 million dots; outdoor-view and red night-vision settings. No touchscreen, as DPReview confirms | Fixed 3.2-inch capacitive touchscreen, approximately 1.62 million dots; outdoor-view adjustment and night-vision display |
| Viewfinder detail | Optical pentaprism, approximately 100% coverage and 0.70× magnification with FA 50mm F1.4 focused at infinity; eye relief 20.6 mm from view window | Optical pentaprism, approximately 100% coverage and 1.05× magnification with FA 50mm F1.4 at infinity; 20.5 mm eye relief from view window. AP's approximately 0.7× figure is equivalent magnification |
| Connections and design | ||
| Wi-Fi | Yes | Yes |
| Bluetooth | – | Yes |
| Battery life (maker's claim) | 670 photographs | 800 photographs |
| Body weight | 925 g | 735 g (better) |
| Release detail | Pentax Europe's current product table confirms April 2018 market launch; original Japanese launch notice stated late April. Earliest worldwide retail day unconfirmed, so month precision retained. Later Ricoh notice announces ending current K-series production; surviving range pages do not prove ongoing production | Maker Japan notice confirms 28 April 2023 local sale; earliest worldwide and UK day unconfirmed, so month precision retained. Later Ricoh notice announces ending current K-series production; surviving range pages do not prove ongoing production |
| Recording media | Two UHS-I SD/SDHC/SDXC slots; sequential, duplicate or separate RAW/JPEG recording | Two SD/SDHC/SDXC slots; slot 1 supports UHS-II, slot 2 UHS-I. Sequential, duplicate or separate RAW/JPEG recording |
| Ports | Micro-B USB 2.0, Type D micro-HDMI, microphone and headphone sockets, external power, cable switch and X-sync terminals | USB-C USB 3.2 Gen 1, Type D micro-HDMI, microphone and headphone terminals, 2.5 mm cable-switch terminal and X-sync socket |
| Wireless connections | IEEE 802.11b/g/n Wi-Fi at 2.4 GHz; built-in GPS, QZSS/SBAS reception and electronic compass | IEEE 802.11b/g/n Wi-Fi at 2.4 GHz and Bluetooth 4.2 Low Energy |
| Battery life detail | D-LI90P rechargeable lithium-ion battery; approximately 670 shots under CIPA conditions, or 340 minutes playback | D-LI90 lithium-ion battery; approximately 800 shots CIPA or 250 minutes playback |
| Charging | Included D-BC90 external battery charger; optional K-AC167 AC adapter kit | USB-C in-camera charging; USB power adapter supplied, optional AC adapter required for the maker's external power-supply arrangement |
| Dimensions | Approximately 136.5 × 110 × 85.5 mm, excluding protrusions | Approximately 134.5 × 103.5 × 73.5 mm, excluding protrusions |
| Weight detail | Approximately 925 g body only; 1010 g including battery and SD card | Approximately 735 g body only; 820 g with battery and SD card |
| Materials | Magnesium-alloy exterior and maker −10°C operating limit; weather resistance is not a waterproof rating | Dust and weather resistant magnesium-alloy construction described in Amateur Photographer's pre-production test; maker operating temperature −10 to 40°C |
| Colours | Standard black body; limited cosmetic editions not separate generations | Black with grey markings and silver SR badge; Matte Black Edition is a cosmetic finish, not another generation |
| In the box | D-LI90P battery, D-BC90 charger and AC cord, strap, viewfinder cap, eyecup, body cap, hot-shoe and connector covers, strap rings and Digital Camera Utility 5 CD-ROM | D-LI90 battery, USB power adapter and plug, I-USB166 cable, strap, eyecup, viewfinder/body/hot-shoe/connector covers and strap rings; Digital Camera Utility 5 installer in camera, regional contents may vary |
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