PENTAX K-3 Mark III Monochrome vs PENTAX KF
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| PENTAXK-3 Mark III Monochrome | PENTAXKF | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | April 2023 | November 2022 |
| Image and sensor | ||
| Camera type | DSLR | DSLR |
| Sensor format | APS-C | APS-C |
| Sensor type | Monochrome CMOS without colour or optical low-pass filters | CMOS without an optical low-pass filter |
| Sensor dimensions | 23.3 × 15.5 mm | 23.5 × 15.6 mm |
| Effective resolution | 25.73 MP | 24.24 MP |
| Largest image | 6192 × 4128 | 6000 × 4000 |
| RAW recording | Yes | Yes |
| Standard ISO range | 200–1600000 | 100–102400 |
| Sensor detail | 25.73 effective and 26.78 total megapixels; monochrome CMOS records brightness at each pixel without a colour filter array or demosaicing | 24.24 effective and 24.78 total megapixels; primary-colour CMOS without an optical low-pass filter; sensor-shift anti-aliasing simulator with selectable strength |
| Image formats | 14-bit PEF or DNG RAW, JPEG and simultaneous RAW/JPEG; monochrome-only Standard, Hard and Soft image profiles | 14-bit PEF or DNG RAW, JPEG and simultaneous RAW/JPEG; 6000×4000 single-shot native output. Pixel Shift Resolution combines four sensor-shifted exposures, requires a stable camera and can show movement artefacts |
| ISO detail | Maker standard range ISO 200–1600000; no separate expanded range stated | Standard ISO 100–102400; no separately expanded range specified |
| Image processor | – | PRIME MII with an accelerator unit (maker launch notice) |
| Lens and shooting | ||
| Lens mount | PENTAX KAF2 bayonet mount | PENTAX KAF2 bayonet mount |
| Stabilisation | Sensor shift | Sensor shift |
| Maximum continuous burst | 12 fps | 6 fps |
| Lens detail | KAF4, KAF3, KAF2 including power zoom, KAF and KA lens compatibility; native KAF2 bayonet includes autofocus coupler, information and power contacts | KAF4, KAF3, KAF2, KAF and KA lenses; KAF2 power-zoom operation is not supported. Autofocus behaviour depends on in-lens motor or the body screw drive |
| Autofocus | SAFOX 13 through-viewfinder phase detection, 101 points including 25 cross-type; EV −3 to 19 at ISO 200, with −3 limited to f/2.8-flux-compatible points and lens. Contrast-detection live view with face detection, touch AF and focus peaking | Through-viewfinder SAFOX X phase detection with eleven points including nine central cross-type points; EV −3 to 18 at ISO 100. Live-view hybrid sensor phase/contrast autofocus with face detection, tracking, multiple/select/spot areas and focus peaking |
| Shutter | Mechanical focal-plane shutter 1/8000–30 seconds and Bulb; electronic shutter up to 1/16000 second; timed Bulb 1 second–20 minutes | Mechanical focal-plane 1/6000–30 seconds and Bulb; timed Bulb 10 seconds–20 minutes; electronic shutter for Pixel Shift Resolution rather than a general high-speed electronic mode |
| Burst detail | Up to 12 fps with approximately 55 JPEGs, 32 RAW or 30 RAW/JPEG pairs at ISO 200; speed and buffer depend on lens, aperture, shutter, sensitivity and card. AP measured lower speeds with a pre-production sample | Approximately 6 fps at ISO 100, up to 40 highest-quality large JPEGs, ten RAW or eight RAW/JPEG pairs; 3 fps low-speed mode up to 100 JPEGs, sixteen RAW or eleven pairs |
| Stabilisation detail | Five-axis sensor-shift SR II with Auto, Panning and Off modes; anti-aliasing simulator and horizon/composition adjustment. Astrotracer Types 1/2 require an optional O-GPS unit; Type 3 also listed by maker | Sensor-shift SR; maker claims 4.5 shutter stops in launch notice. Pixel Shift Resolution has selectable subject-motion correction, which cannot correct every moving subject. Astrotracer needs optional O-GPS2; no built-in GPS inferred |
| Flash | External flash hot shoe and X-sync socket, 1/200-second sync | Built-in retractable P-TTL flash, guide number approximately 12 at ISO 100 in metres; 28mm full-frame-equivalent coverage; 1/180-second sync and external dedicated-flash support |
| Exposure controls | PASM, sensitivity priority, combined shutter/aperture priority and five saved user modes; ±5 EV compensation; 307,000-pixel RGBIr metering sensor | PASM, sensitivity priority and combined shutter/aperture priority; 77-segment metering and ±5 EV compensation |
| Video | ||
| Highest video resolution | 3840 × 2160 at 30 fps | 1920 × 1080 at 30 fps |
| Video detail | Monochrome H.264 MOV; UHD 3840×2160 at 30/24p, Full HD 1920×1080 at 60/30/24p. Maker limit 25 minutes or 4 GB, with temperature-dependent shutdown. No 120p mode inferred from the AP table | H.264 MOV, Full HD 1920×1080 at 30/25/24p or 60i/50i; interlaced rates are fields, not progressive frames. HD 1280×720 at 60/50p; approximately 25-minute or 4 GB clip limit with temperature shutdown. 4K interval movies combine still exposures and are not real-time 4K capture |
| Audio | Built-in stereo microphone; external stereo microphone input, headphone terminal, recording-level adjustment and wind-noise reduction | Built-in stereo microphone, external stereo microphone input, adjustable recording level; microphone and cable switch share a 3.5 mm terminal |
| Screen and viewfinder | ||
| Viewfinder | Optical | Optical |
| Screen size | 3.2″ | 3″ |
| Screen dots | 1,620,000 | 1,037,000 |
| Touchscreen | Yes | No |
| Tilting screen | No | Yes |
| Display detail | Fixed 3.2-inch capacitive touchscreen, approximately 1.62 million dots; outdoor-view adjustment and night-vision display | Vari-angle three-inch TFT, approximately 1.037 million dots, air-gapless construction and tempered-glass front; not touch-sensitive (Digital Camera World). Outdoor-view and red night-vision adjustments |
| Viewfinder detail | Optical pentaprism, approximately 100% coverage and 1.05× magnification with FA 50mm F1.4 at infinity; 20.5 mm eye relief from view window. AP's approximately 0.7× figure is equivalent magnification | Optical pentaprism, approximately 100% coverage and 0.95× magnification with FA 50mm F1.4 at infinity; approximately 20.5 mm eye relief from view window; interchangeable Natural-Bright-Matte III screen |
| Connections and design | ||
| Wi-Fi | Yes | Yes |
| Bluetooth | Yes | – |
| Battery life (maker's claim) | 800 photographs | 460 photographs |
| Body weight | 735 g | 625 g (better) |
| Release detail | Maker Japan notice confirms 28 April 2023 local sale; earliest worldwide and UK day unconfirmed, so month precision retained. Later Ricoh notice announces ending current K-series production; surviving range pages do not prove ongoing production | Maker Japanese notice confirms 25 November 2022 local sale; earliest worldwide or UK day unconfirmed, so month precision retained. Later Ricoh notice announces ending current K-series production; surviving range pages do not prove ongoing production |
| Recording media | Two SD/SDHC/SDXC slots; slot 1 supports UHS-II, slot 2 UHS-I. Sequential, duplicate or separate RAW/JPEG recording | One SD/SDHC/SDXC slot supporting UHS-I |
| Ports | USB-C USB 3.2 Gen 1, Type D micro-HDMI, microphone and headphone terminals, 2.5 mm cable-switch terminal and X-sync socket | USB 2.0 Micro-B, Type D micro-HDMI, combined 3.5 mm stereo microphone/cable-switch input; USB-C is on the external battery charger, not the camera body |
| Wireless connections | IEEE 802.11b/g/n Wi-Fi at 2.4 GHz and Bluetooth 4.2 Low Energy | Wi-Fi IEEE 802.11b/g/n at 2.4 GHz; maker lists channels 1–11. No Bluetooth stated in read specification |
| Battery life detail | D-LI90 lithium-ion battery; approximately 800 shots CIPA or 250 minutes playback | D-LI109 lithium-ion battery; approximately 460 CIPA shots without flash or 400 with 50% flash use at 23°C; approximately 250 minutes playback |
| Charging | USB-C in-camera charging; USB power adapter supplied, optional AC adapter required for the maker's external power-supply arrangement | Supplied D-BC186 external battery charger with USB power adapter, plug and USB cable; optional K-AC168 AC adapter kit. No in-camera USB charging inferred from Tom's Guide's ambiguous battery wording |
| Dimensions | Approximately 134.5 × 103.5 × 73.5 mm, excluding protrusions | Approximately 125.5 × 93 × 74 mm, excluding protrusions |
| Weight detail | Approximately 735 g body only; 820 g with battery and SD card | Approximately 625 g body only or 684 g with battery and SD card; pictured 18–55mm lens excluded from these weights |
| Materials | Dust and weather resistant magnesium-alloy construction described in Amateur Photographer's pre-production test; maker operating temperature −10 to 40°C | Maker dust and weather-resistant construction with 100 sealing points; −10 to 40°C operating range, up to 85% humidity without condensation; not waterproof |
| Colours | Black with grey markings and silver SR badge; Matte Black Edition is a cosmetic finish, not another generation | Black; original Crystal Blue and Crystal White finishes each limited to 700 worldwide, retained as cosmetic variants |
| In the box | D-LI90 battery, USB power adapter and plug, I-USB166 cable, strap, eyecup, viewfinder/body/hot-shoe/connector covers and strap rings; Digital Camera Utility 5 installer in camera, regional contents may vary | O-ST132 strap, D-LI109 battery, D-BC186 charger, USB power adapter and plug, I-USB166 cable, S-SW186 software CD, FR eyecup, FK hot-shoe cover and body-mount cover; kit includes 18–55 WR lens |
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