Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99 vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-W30
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| SonyCyber-shot DSC-HX99 | SonyCyber-shot DSC-W30 | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | October 2018 | February 2006 |
| Image and sensor | ||
| Camera type | Compact | Compact |
| Sensor format | 1/2.3-type | – |
| Sensor type | Back-illuminated Exmor R CMOS | Super HAD CCD |
| Effective resolution | 18.2 MP | 6 MP |
| Largest image | 4896 × 3672 | 2816 × 2112 |
| RAW recording | Yes | No |
| Standard ISO range | 80–3200 | 80–1000 |
| Sensor detail | 1/2.3-type Exmor R CMOS; approximately 21.1 million total photosites. Optical format is not physical sensor dimensions | 1/2.5-type primary-colour interlaced Super HAD CCD; 6.2 million total and 6 million effective photosites in original Japanese maker sheet |
| Image formats | Sony ARW 2.3 RAW, RAW+JPEG or JPEG Extra Fine/Fine/Standard; sRGB or Adobe RGB; 4:3, 3:2, 16:9 and square photographs plus Sweep Panorama | JPEG Fine or Standard; native 2816 × 2112, 2816 × 1872 in 3:2 mode or 1920 × 1080 in 16:9 mode; no RAW recording |
| ISO detail | Ordinary ISO 80–3200; extended single-frame ISO 6400. Multi-shot Noise Reduction offers ISO 6400 and 12800 using combined exposures | – |
| Image processor | BIONZ X with front-end LSI | Real Imaging Processor with Clear RAW NR before JPEG compression; this processing does not provide RAW file recording |
| Lens and shooting | ||
| Built-in lens | 24–720 mm equivalent | 38–114 mm equivalent |
| Maximum aperture | f/3.5–6.4 | f/2.8–5.2 |
| Optical zoom | 28× | 3× |
| Stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation | – |
| Maximum continuous burst | 10 fps | – |
| Lens detail | ZEISS Vario-Sonnar T*, actual 4.25–118 mm, 11 elements in 10 groups with five aspherical elements; five-blade iris. Maker specifies 28× optical zoom, while 24–720 mm equivalent values are those displayed by the camera and recorded in Exif | Carl Zeiss Vario-Tessar; actual 6.3–18.9 mm; optional VAD-WB adaptor supports conversion lenses and 30 mm filters |
| Autofocus | 25-point contrast autofocus, AF-S, Direct Manual Focus and manual focus; AF-C available for movies only. Eye AF, Lock-on AF and flexible spot areas; minimum focus approximately 5 cm wide or 250 cm telephoto | Multi-point or centre AF with illuminator; normal from 0.5 m, macro from 0.02 m wide or 0.3 m telephoto |
| Shutter | Mechanical shutter: Manual and shutter-priority 30–1/2000 second, aperture-priority 8–1/2000, Program 1–1/2000 and Intelligent Auto 1/4–1/2000 | Automatic 1/8–1/2000 second; Program 1–1/2000 second in original maker table |
| Burst detail | Full-resolution Speed Priority Continuous up to 10 fps, or ordinary Continuous approximately 3 fps. Up to 155 frames in Speed Priority with JPEG Fine; rate falls as buffer fills. Focus, exposure and white balance lock to first frame in either mode | Original Japanese launch sheet specifies up to three native 6 MP Fine JPEG frames or 98 VGA Standard frames; current UK support instead lists seven shots with approximately 0.8-second intervals without quality qualification; no headline frame rate inferred |
| Stabilisation detail | Optical SteadyShot for stills; Intelligent Active movies combine optical and electronic correction | – |
| Flash | Built-in pop-up flash; ISO Auto range approximately 0.3–5.4 m wide or 2.5–3.0 m telephoto; no accessory shoe | Automatic, forced, off or slow-sync flash with red-eye reduction; current UK maker lists reach 0.2–7.3 m wide or 0.3–4.0 m telephoto without ISO qualification; no hot shoe |
| Exposure controls | P/A/S/M and two Memory Recall modes; ±3 EV in 1/3 EV steps; multi-pattern, centre-weighted, spot, entire-screen average and highlight metering | Automatic or program exposure; ±2 EV in 1/3 EV steps; seven scenes including High Sensitivity; no manual aperture or shutter control; original Japanese maker limits ordinary auto to ISO 320, while high-sensitivity mode reaches ISO 1000 |
| Video | ||
| Highest video resolution | 3840 × 2160 at 30 fps | 640 × 480 at 30 fps |
| Video detail | XAVC S 3840 × 2160 at 30p or 24p, 60/100 Mbps; PAL uses 25p. Full-pixel readout without pixel binning. Full HD up to 120p (100p PAL); 4K and 120p/100p HD sessions limited to approximately five minutes, with possible earlier thermal shutdown. Other modes approximately 29 minutes subject to temperature. UHS-I U3 microSDHC/XC required for 100 Mbps | MPEG-1 with mono sound; VGA Fine 30 fps requires Memory Stick PRO Duo (Reviewed); original maker table gives approximately 17 fps Standard VGA and approximately 8 fps video-mail at 160 × 112; optical zoom cannot change during recording (Reviewed) |
| Audio | Stereo recording: XAVC S Linear PCM or AVCHD Dolby Digital | – |
| Screen and viewfinder | ||
| Viewfinder | Electronic | Optical |
| Screen size | 3″ | 2″ |
| Screen dots | 921,600 | 85,000 |
| Touchscreen | Yes | – |
| Tilting screen | Yes | – |
| Display detail | 3.0-type 4:3 TFT LCD, 921600 dots; tilts up 180 degrees. Touch focus, touch shutter and touchpad focus while using viewfinder; menus are not touch controlled | 2-inch TFT LCD with 85,000 dots and optical real-image finder; display can show a histogram or be switched off |
| Viewfinder detail | Retractable 0.2-type OLED, 638400 dots; 100% coverage (97% during 4K recording), 0.50× equivalent magnification, −4 to +3 dioptres | – |
| Connections and design | ||
| Wi-Fi | Yes | – |
| Bluetooth | Yes | No |
| Battery life (maker's claim) | 370 photographs | 400 photographs |
| Body weight | 216 g | 123 g (better) |
| Release detail | Sony Switzerland states availability from late October 2018; Sony Hong Kong specifies 26 October locally. October precision retained because the international first-sale day is not established | Original US maker release dated 13 February 2006 says the W30 is available that month, giving the earliest sourced retail month; Japanese first sale follows on 10 March 2006 |
| Recording media | microSD, microSDHC, microSDXC and Memory Stick Micro/Mark2; no full-size SD slot | 32 MB internal memory; Memory Stick Duo or Memory Stick PRO Duo slot |
| Ports | Micro HDMI and Multi/Micro USB with USB 2.0 | USB 2.0 Hi-Speed, mono composite AV output and DC input; separate USB and AV cables in original maker accessories list; PictBridge direct printing |
| Wireless connections | 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.11 b/g/n Wi-Fi, NFC Type 3 and Bluetooth for location information from a compatible smartphone; no built-in GPS or compass | – |
| Battery life detail | NP-BX1; CIPA claim approximately 370 photographs with LCD or 300 with viewfinder. LCD claim rises to 460 with monitor auto-off set to two seconds | Supplied NP-BG1 lithium-ion battery; original Japanese maker CIPA claim 400 photographs, also supported by original US launch release; current UK support instead lists 160 shots or 80 minutes |
| Charging | In-camera USB charging and USB external power using supplied AC adapter with battery inserted | Supplied BC-CSG external battery charger |
| Dimensions | 102 × 58.1 × 35.5 mm (width × height × depth), CIPA | 89.8 × 59 × 22.9 mm (width × height × depth); original maker gives 20.4 mm at the thinnest section |
| Weight detail | Approximately 216 g body only, or 242 g including NP-BX1 and memory card | Original Japanese maker approximately 123 g camera only or 153 g shooting weight; current UK support instead lists 133 g body and 181 g with accessories |
| Materials | – | Aluminium front panel in original Japanese maker launch description |
| Colours | Black | Silver, blue or white in original Japanese maker launch list; colour editions share this entry |
| In the box | NP-BX1, AC-UB10C adapter, micro USB cable, wrist strap and instructions in Japan; regional mains fittings vary | NP-BG1 battery, BC-CSG charger, USB cable, AV cable, wrist strap and software |
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