Apple MacBook Pro 13″ (M1) vs Apple MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Late 2012)

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

MacBook Pro 13″ (M1) compared with MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Late 2012)
AppleMacBook Pro 13″ (M1)AppleMacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Late 2012)
Overview
ReleasedNovember 2020October 2012
Display
Screen size13.3″13.3″
Resolution2560 × 16002560 × 1600
PanelIPS LCDIPS LCD
Refresh rate60 Hz–
Brightness500 nits–
TouchscreenNoNo
Display typeRetina display; LED-backlit with IPS technologyRetina LED-backlit IPS display with millions of colours; native 2560 × 1600 and scaled modes of 1680 × 1050, 1440 × 900 and 1024 × 640. Refresh rate and brightness unpublished by Apple.
Pixel density227 ppi227 ppi
Colour rangeWide colour (P3); millions of colours–
Screen finishGlossy (Notebookcheck)–
Display featuresTrue Tone; 60 Hz refresh rate (Notebookcheck)–
Performance
ProcessorApple M1Intel Core i5-3210M or Intel Core i7-3520M
CPU cores82
CPU threads–4
Graphics8-core GPUIntel HD Graphics 4000
Memory8 GB or 16 GB (better)8 GB
Storage256 GB to 2 TB (better)128 GB to 768 GB
CPU8-core CPU with 4 performance cores and 4 efficiency coresDual-core Intel Core i5-3210M at 2.5 GHz with Turbo Boost up to 3.1 GHz and 3 MB shared L3 cache, or Core i7-3520M at 2.9 GHz with up to 3.6 GHz and 4 MB cache. Exact processor identities documented by Ars Technica.
GPU8-core GPUIntel HD Graphics 4000 integrated graphics
AI engine16-core Neural Engine–
Memory typeUnified memory; 8 GB, configurable to 16 GB8 GB of 1600 MHz DDR3L onboard memory; no higher memory option
Storage typeSSD, configurable to 512 GB, 1 TB or 2 TBFlash storage; 128 GB base configurable to 256 GB, 512 GB or 768 GB, and 256 GB base configurable to 512 GB or 768 GB. Both bases offer the Core i7 upgrade.
CoolingActive cooling–
Battery and size
Battery life (maker's claim)Up to 20 hoursUp to 7 hours
Battery capacity58.2 Wh74 Wh (better)
Weight1.4 kg (better)1.62 kg
Thickness15.6 mm (better)19 mm
Width × depth304.1 × 212.4 mm314 × 219 mm
Battery life detailUp to 17 hours wireless web; lithium-polymer batteryBuilt-in 74 Wh lithium-polymer battery; up to 7 hours wireless web or 30 days standby under Apple's test conditions. Reference weight varies by configuration and manufacturing process.
Charger61 W USB-C Power Adapter60 W MagSafe 2 Power Adapter with cable management
MaterialsRecyclable, low-carbon aluminium enclosureAluminium enclosure
ColoursSilver, Space GreySilver
Connections
Ports2 × Thunderbolt 3, headphone jack2 × USB-A, 2 × Thunderbolt, MagSafe 2, headphone jack, SD card slot, HDMI
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6802.11n; compatible with 802.11a/b/g
Bluetooth5.04.0
Webcam720p FaceTime HD720p FaceTime HD
Operating systemmacOSmacOS
Port detailTwo Thunderbolt / USB 4 ports supporting charging, DisplayPort, Thunderbolt 3 and USB 4 up to 40 Gb/s, and USB 3.1 Gen 2 up to 10 Gb/s; 3.5 mm headphone jackTwo USB 3 ports up to 5 Gb/s, two Thunderbolt ports up to 10 Gb/s with native Mini DisplayPort output, HDMI, SDXC, MagSafe 2 and headphone/optical digital audio output. Supports Apple iPhone headset with microphone. Ethernet and FireWire require separate Thunderbolt adapters.
External displaysOne external display up to 6K 60 Hz alongside the built-in displayBuilt-in screen plus up to two external displays at 2560 × 1600, with millions of colours; DVI, VGA and dual-link DVI adapters sold separately
KeyboardBacklit Magic Keyboard; 65 (US) or 66 (ISO) keys; Touch Bar; ambient light sensorFull-size backlit keyboard with 78 US or 79 ISO keys, 12 function keys, four arrow keys and ambient light sensor
TrackpadForce Touch trackpadGlass Multi-Touch trackpad with inertial scrolling, pinch, rotate, swipe, three-finger swipe, four-finger swipe, tap, double-tap and drag
SpeakersStereo speakers with high dynamic range; wide stereo sound; Dolby Atmos playbackStereo speakers
MicrophonesStudio-quality three-mic array with high signal-to-noise ratio and directional beamformingDual microphones
BiometricsTouch ID–
In the box13-inch MacBook Pro, 61 W USB-C Power Adapter, USB-C Charge Cable (2 m)MacBook Pro with Retina display, MagSafe 2 Power Adapter, AC wall plug and power cord; OS X Mountain Lion and iLife apps

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