Canon RF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM Z vs Canon RF 70–200mm F4 L IS USM

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

RF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM Z compared with RF 70–200mm F4 L IS USM
CanonRF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM ZCanonRF 70–200mm F4 L IS USM
Overview
ReleasedNovember 2024March 2021
Optics
Lens typeZoomZoom
Focal length70–200 mm70–200 mm
Maximum aperturef/2.8f/4
Minimum aperturef/22f/32
Optical construction18 elements in 15 groupsSixteen elements in eleven groups
Special elementsThree aspherical elements including two glass-moulded and one replica; two Super UD elements and one UD element, with the UD glass-moulded aspherical element also counted among the asphericalsFour UD elements; Air Sphere and fluorine coatings
CoatingsASC and Super Spectra; fluorine coating on front element–
Aperture detailConstant f/2.8 maximum and f/22 minimum; smooth electronic iris ring–
Diaphragm11 circular aperture bladesNine blades
Angle of view29°–10° horizontal, 19°30′–7° vertical and 34°–12° diagonal on full frame–
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon RFCanon RF
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityCanon EOS R cameras; full-frame image circle; stills iris-ring operation depends on camera supportCanon RF mount for full-frame and APS-C EOS R bodies; RF extenders not compatible
Teleconverter supportRF 1.4x gives 98–280 mm f/4 with 0.42× maximum magnification; RF 2x gives 140–400 mm f/5.6 with 0.6×; autofocus and stabilisation retained–
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.49 m0.6 m
Maximum magnification0.3×0.28×
Optical stabilisationYesYes
Autofocus detailDual Nano USM motors independently drive two focusing groups for electronic floating focus control; full-time manual focusDual Nano USM drives focus and floating lens groups independently; electronic floating focus system
Focus distance detailClosest focus 0.49 m at 70 mm and 0.68 m at 200 mm; separate AF/MF distance modes not publishedMinimum focus 0.6 m throughout the zoom range
Magnification detail0.2× at 70 mm and 0.3× at 200 mm (Canon Japan)Maximum 0.28× at 200 mm
Stabilisation detailLens OIS 5.5 stops at centre with EOS R8 at 200 mm; combined OIS/IBIS 7.5 centre and seven corner stops with EOS R1 at 200 mm under Canon's CIPA-2024 conditionsOptical IS rated five stops with EOS R at 200 mm under CIPA, yaw/pitch; coordinated IS rated 7.5 stops with EOS R5 at 200 mm under CIPA, yaw/pitch
Video featuresOptically suppressed focus breathing and electronic floating focus control; optional PZ-E2/PZ-E2B adapters provide motorised zoom; iris operation in stills depends on camera and firmware–
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYesYes
Filter diameter82 mm77 mm
Maximum diameter88.5 mm83.5 mm
Length199 mm119 mm
Weight1,115 g695 g (better)
ControlsControl, focus, zoom and iris rings; iris Auto lock; lens function buttonsZoom, electronic manual-focus and customisable control rings; focus limiter with full or 2.5 m–infinity range; AF/MF, IS on/off and three IS mode switches; zoom lock at 70 mm
Zoom designInternal zoom with 70° rotation; barrel length remains constantExtending barrel; 119 mm length at 70 mm; 176 mm extended at 200 mm (Cameralabs)
Filter detail82 mm front screw-in filter thread–
Weather resistanceDust and moisture resistant construction with mount gasket; maker states it cannot completely prevent ingress and requires attachment to a cameraDust and water resistant construction; Canon states this cannot completely prevent dust or droplets entering
Dimensions detailApproximately 88.5 mm maximum diameter × 199 mm length; same barrel size for white and black versionsApproximately 83.5 mm maximum diameter × 119 mm length, retracted
Weight detailWhite 1115 g and black 1110 g, excluding tripod mount; headline uses photographed white modelApproximately 695 g lens
Tripod mountTripod foot removable; PetaPixel notes no Arca-Swiss profile or 90° collar click stopsNo tripod collar mount (Cameralabs)
Lens hoodWhite ET-88C (WIII) or black ET-88C (B); LZ1328 case and E-82 II/Lens Dust Cap RF listed as accessoriesET-83G (WIII) hood included
In the boxET-88C lens hood (Web Cameraman)Lens, E-77 II front cap, RF dust cap, ET-83G (WIII) hood, LP1319 case and user manual kit
Release detailCanon Camera Museum confirms marketed November 2024; Photography Blog preview reports 14 November UK/Europe/US, while Web Cameraman reports 29 November Japan; precise regional retail days are secondary and headline retains maker-confirmed monthMarch 2021 marketed month in Canon Camera Museum and Canon's global annual lens-release list

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