Intel Core i7-990X Extreme Edition vs Intel Core i9-10900X

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

Core i7-990X Extreme Edition compared with Core i9-10900X
IntelCore i7-990X Extreme EditionIntelCore i9-10900X
Overview
ReleasedFebruary 20112019
Cores and clocks
Cores610 (better)
Threads1220 (better)
Base clock3.46 GHz3.7 GHz
Boost clock3.73 GHz4.7 GHz (better)
L3 cache12 MB19.25 MB (better)
CoresSix cores and twelve threads with Hyper-Threading; unlocked multiplier confirmed by bit-tech’s exact review.Cascade Lake-X; Hyper-Threading and an unlocked multiplier, confirmed by Intel’s exact-model family product brief.
Clocks3.46 GHz base and up to 3.73 GHz Turbo Boost. Intel gives Q1 2011; contemporary TechSpot launch coverage and Newegg’s exact listing support February availability. A maker-confirmed first-sale day was not found.Turbo Boost Max 3.0 up to 4.70 GHz on the preferred cores; ordinary Turbo Boost 2.0 up to 4.50 GHz. Intel targeted November 2019 availability, but first actual sale was not established in the bounded source pass; conservative year precision is retained.
Cache12 MB shared L3 cache.19.25 MB Intel Smart Cache; Intel’s exact-model product-brief table identifies it as L3 cache.
Graphics and AI
Built-in graphicsNoNo
GraphicsIntel's exact-model comparison chart lists no processor graphics.No processor graphics, explicitly confirmed by Intel’s exact-model support table.
AI engine–Intel Deep Learning Boost provides CPU inference instructions; this is not a separate NPU.
Platform
SocketLGA1366LGA2066
Base power130 W165 W
UnlockedYesYes
Cooler in the boxYesNo
Memory supportThree-channel DDR3-1066 in Intel’s exact-model chart.Up to 256 GB; four channels of DDR4-2933; 94 GB/s maximum published bandwidth; no ECC.
PCIeThe exact Newegg listing specifies 6.4 GT/s QPI. No processor PCIe lane count is assumed for this chipset-based platform.48 CPU lanes; PCIe 3.0. The 72-lane family platform figure includes chipset lanes.
Chipsets–Intel X299; LGA2066.
Process32 nm; Gulftown.14 nm; Cascade Lake-X.
CoolerIntel's 32 nm Core i7-900 datasheet includes an unattached fan heatsink with boxed processors. Tray and second-hand packages may differ.Intel explicitly excludes a fan and heatsink from the boxed product. Intel’s support article confirms solder thermal interface material for this exact model; published junction limit 94°C.

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