Nikon NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S vs Nikon NIKKOR Z 70-200mm f/2.8 VR S

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NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S compared with NIKKOR Z 70-200mm f/2.8 VR S

	NikonNIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S	NikonNIKKOR Z 70-200mm f/2.8 VR S
Overview
Released
Released	December 2021	August 2020
Optics
Lens type
Lens type	Zoom	Zoom
Focal length
Focal length	100–400 mm	70–200 mm
Maximum aperture
Maximum aperture	f/4.5–5.6	f/2.8
Minimum aperture
Minimum aperture	f/32–40	f/22
Optical construction
Optical construction	Twenty-five elements in twenty groups	Twenty-one elements in eighteen groups
Special elements
Special elements	Six ED and two Super ED elements	Six ED elements, two aspherical elements, one fluorite element and one SR element
Coatings
Coatings	Nano Crystal Coat and ARNEO Coat; fluorine coating on the front element	Nano Crystal Coat and ARNEO coat; fluorine-coated front element, as Nikon UK specifies
Aperture detail
Aperture detail	–	Constant f/2.8 maximum; f/22 minimum
Diaphragm
Diaphragm	Nine rounded blades	Nine rounded blades
Angle of view
Angle of view	FX 24°20′–6°10′; DX 16°–4°	FX 34°20′–12°20′; DX 22°50′–8°
Mount and compatibility
Mounts
Mounts	Nikon Z mount	Nikon Z mount
Image circle
Image circle	Full frame	Full frame
Compatibility
Compatibility	Nikon Z full-frame and DX cameras. Nikon Japan says mounting this lens disables selection of the mechanical-shutter setting, leaving Auto or electronic front-curtain options; use the latest camera firmware	Nikon Z mount; FX and DX cameras; DX gives the angle of view of a 105–300 mm zoom on full frame
Teleconverter support
Teleconverter support	Z TELECONVERTER TC-1.4x and TC-2.0x supported; maximum focal length becomes 560 or 800 mm. Nikon warns focusing can take longer or become less reliable depending on subject, brightness and focus point	Nikon Z TELECONVERTER TC-1.4x and TC-2.0x, as listed by Nikon UK
Focus and stabilisation
Autofocus
Autofocus	Yes	Yes
Minimum focus distance
Minimum focus distance	0.75 m	0.5 m
Maximum magnification
Maximum magnification	0.38×	0.2×
Optical stabilisation
Optical stabilisation	Yes	Yes
Autofocus detail
Autofocus detail	Multi-focusing system with two stepping motors	Multi-focus design, as Nikon Japan describes; Digital Camera World identifies two synchronised stepping-motor drives
Focus distance detail
Focus distance detail	Internal focusing; minimum distances from focal plane 0.75 m at 100 mm, 0.78 m at 135 mm, 0.8 m at 200 mm, 0.87 m at 300 mm and 0.98 m at 400 mm	Internal focusing; minimum distances from focal plane 0.5 m at 70 mm, 0.63 m at 85 mm, 0.68 m at 105 mm, 0.8 m at 135 mm and 1 m at 200 mm
Magnification detail
Magnification detail	Maximum reproduction ratio 0.38× at 400 mm; 0.16× at 100 mm, as Nikon Japan specifies	Maximum reproduction ratio 0.2×
Stabilisation detail
Stabilisation detail	Lens-shift VR with voice-coil motors. Nikon rates 5.5 stops under CIPA conditions in NORMAL mode on a full-frame camera at maximum telephoto	Lens-shift VR using voice-coil motors; Nikon states 5.5 stops in Normal mode on a full-frame mirrorless body at the longest focal length, according to CIPA conditions
Video features
Video features	Nikon describes reduced focus breathing, quiet autofocus and smooth aperture control	Nikon describes reduced focus breathing, quiet focusing and smooth aperture changes through the control ring
Design
Dust and moisture resistant
Dust and moisture resistant	Yes	Yes
Filter diameter
Filter diameter	77 mm	77 mm
Maximum diameter
Maximum diameter	98 mm	89 mm
Length
Length	222 mm	220 mm
Weight
Weight	1,355 g (better)	1,360 g
Controls
Controls	Focus-mode and FULL/infinity–3 m limiter switches; zoom and focus rings, assignable control ring, L-Fn controls and display button. Photography Blog identifies aperture, focus-distance and focal-length display options	Zoom ring, focus ring, programmable control ring, L-Fn1, four repeated L-Fn2 buttons, A/M switch and DISP; OLED shows aperture, focal length, focus distance and depth of field
Zoom design
Zoom design	Barrel extends towards 400 mm; Nikon's Inner Balance Technology minimises centre-of-gravity movement. Zoom ring turns through 80°	Internal zoom keeps the external length fixed, as Digital Camera World describes
Filter detail
Filter detail	77 mm screw-on filters, 0.75 mm pitch	77 mm screw-on filters, 0.75 mm pitch
Weather resistance
Weather resistance	Dust and drip protection; complete resistance is not guaranteed in all conditions	Nikon describes extensive weather sealing; no waterproof rating stated
Dimensions detail
Dimensions detail	Approximately 98 × 222 mm; length from lens mount at 100 mm	Approximately 89 × 220 mm, length measured from camera lens mount flange
Weight detail
Weight detail	Approximately 1,355 g without tripod collar; 1,435 g with it	Approximately 1,360 g without tripod collar; approximately 1,440 g with tripod collar, as Nikon UK states
Tripod mount
Tripod mount	Rotating collar with removable foot, as Photography Blog describes	Rotating tripod collar with removable foot and two attachment threads, as both reviews describe
Lens hood
Lens hood	HB-103 hood included	HB-92 bayonet hood included
In the box
In the box	LC-77B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap, HB-103 hood and CL-C3 case	LC-77B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap, HB-92 hood and CL-C3 case
Release detail
Release detail	Nikon Korea explicitly gives 16 December 2021 as the release and promotion start date; Nikon USA announced availability within 2021. Nikon Japan's regional on-sale date was later, 4 February 2022	Nikon Japan gives 28 August 2020 as the on-sale date, following the January announcement and delayed initial availability