Nikon NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S vs Nikon NIKKOR Z 600mm f/6.3 VR S

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NIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S compared with NIKKOR Z 600mm f/6.3 VR S

	NikonNIKKOR Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S	NikonNIKKOR Z 600mm f/6.3 VR S
Overview
Released
Released	July 2022	October 2023
Optics
Lens type
Lens type	Prime	Prime
Focal length
Focal length	400 mm	600 mm
Maximum aperture
Maximum aperture	f/4.5	f/6.3
Minimum aperture
Minimum aperture	f/32	f/32
Optical construction
Optical construction	Nineteen elements in thirteen groups	Twenty-one elements in fourteen groups
Special elements
Special elements	One ED, two Super ED and one SR element	Two ED, one SR and one Phase Fresnel element
Coatings
Coatings	Nano Crystal Coat and fluorine-coated front element	Nano Crystal Coat and fluorine-coated front element
Aperture detail
Aperture detail	–	f/6.3–32
Diaphragm
Diaphragm	Nine rounded blades	Nine rounded blades
Angle of view
Angle of view	FX 6°10′; DX 4°	FX 4°10′; DX 2°40′
Mount and compatibility
Mounts
Mounts	Nikon Z mount	Nikon Z mount
Image circle
Image circle	Full frame	Full frame
Compatibility
Compatibility	At launch, memory recall supported Z9, Z7II, Z6II and Z30 with updated firmware; Nikon stated other models would follow through firmware updates	Nikon Z mount; full-frame FX and DX cameras
Image circle detail
Image circle detail	–	Physical 600 mm focal length; 900 mm full-frame-equivalent angle of view on DX, as both reviews note
Teleconverter support
Teleconverter support	Nikon Z TC-1.4× and TC-2.0× provide 560 mm and 800 mm focal lengths respectively; Nikon warns AF performance can deteriorate with subject, brightness and focus position	Nikon Z TC-1.4× and TC-2.0× supported; Nikon states 840 mm and 1200 mm respectively with AF and VR retained
Focus and stabilisation
Autofocus
Autofocus	Yes	Yes
Minimum focus distance
Minimum focus distance	2.5 m	4 m
Maximum magnification
Maximum magnification	0.16×	0.15×
Optical stabilisation
Optical stabilisation	Yes	Yes
Autofocus detail
Autofocus detail	STM stepping-motor autofocus; internal focusing	Stepping motor for quiet autofocus
Focus distance detail
Focus distance detail	Nikon specifies a 2.5 m minimum distance and 0.16× maximum reproduction ratio. Camera Labs measured 2.36 m and 1:5.6 on its sample; main figures retain maker specifications	Internal focusing; minimum 4 m; range limiter FULL (4 m to infinity) or 10 m to infinity
Magnification detail
Magnification detail	–	Maximum 0.15×
Stabilisation detail
Stabilisation detail	Lens-shift VR with voice-coil motors; 5.5 stops CIPA on an FX camera in Normal mode, or 6 stops with Z9 Synchro VR	Lens-shift VR using voice coil motors; 5.5-stop CIPA rating in Normal mode on FX, or 6.0 stops in Normal mode with a body supporting Synchro VR. Sport mode stabilises the viewfinder during continuous shooting. VR settings accessed through the camera, as TechRadar notes
Video features
Video features	Nikon describes suppressed focus breathing and smooth exposure changes; Camera Labs measured a visible 9% magnification change from infinity to 4.1 m	Quiet operation, stable exposure and reduced focus breathing according to Nikon
Design
Dust and moisture resistant
Dust and moisture resistant	Yes	Yes
Filter diameter
Filter diameter	95 mm	95 mm
Maximum diameter
Maximum diameter	104 mm	106.5 mm
Length
Length	234.5 mm	278 mm
Weight
Weight	1,160 g (better)	1,390 g
Controls
Controls	L-Fn and L-Fn2 buttons, silent control ring and memory-set button; focus limiter selects Full (infinity–2.5 m) or infinity–6 m	One L-Fn and four L-Fn2 buttons, memory-set button, programmable control ring, focus ring, A/M and focus-limit switches; memory recall requires the latest compatible camera firmware according to Nikon's launch announcement
Filter detail
Filter detail	–	95 mm screw-in filters, 1.0 mm pitch
Weather resistance
Weather resistance	Weather sealing and mount gasket; Nikon does not guarantee dust and drip protection in all conditions	Rubber gaskets protect moving parts and the mount against dust, dirt and moisture. Nikon says dust and drip resistance is not guaranteed in every situation or condition
Dimensions detail
Dimensions detail	Approximately 104 mm maximum diameter × 234.5 mm from mount flange	Approximately 106.5 mm maximum diameter × 278 mm from the lens mount flange
Weight detail
Weight detail	Approximately 1160 g without tripod collar, 1245 g with it	Approximately 1390 g without tripod collar; 1470 g with it
Tripod mount
Tripod mount	Removable tripod foot; Camera Labs reports no Arca-Swiss groove	Removable tripod collar
Lens hood
Lens hood	–	HB-105A included
In the box
In the box	LC-95B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap, HB-105 hood and CL-C5 case	LC-95B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap, HB-105A hood and CL-C6 case
Release detail
Release detail	Nikon Japan gives 15 July 2022; Nikon USA announced July 2022 availability	Nikon USA's October 2023 announcement states late October availability. Exact earliest global and first UK retail day unconfirmed, so month precision retained