Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H1 vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| SonyCyber-shot DSC-H1 | SonyCyber-shot DSC-HX99 | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | June 2005 | October 2018 |
| Image and sensor | ||
| Camera type | Bridge | Compact |
| Sensor format | Other | 1/2.3-type |
| Sensor type | Super HAD CCD | Back-illuminated Exmor R CMOS |
| Effective resolution | 5.1 MP | 18.2 MP |
| Largest image | 2592 × 1944 | 4896 × 3672 |
| RAW recording | No | Yes |
| Standard ISO range | 64–400 | 80–3200 |
| Sensor detail | 1/2.5-type Super HAD CCD; maker user guide specifies approximately 5.255 million total and 5.09 million effective photosites, rounded to 5.1 MP in UK specifications. Optical format does not specify physical sensor width or height | 1/2.3-type Exmor R CMOS; approximately 21.1 million total photosites. Optical format is not physical sensor dimensions |
| Image formats | JPEG Fine or Standard, Exif 2.2 and DCF; no RAW or TIFF recording | Sony ARW 2.3 RAW, RAW+JPEG or JPEG Extra Fine/Fine/Standard; sRGB or Adobe RGB; 4:3, 3:2, 16:9 and square photographs plus Sweep Panorama |
| ISO detail | – | Ordinary ISO 80–3200; extended single-frame ISO 6400. Multi-shot Noise Reduction offers ISO 6400 and 12800 using combined exposures |
| Image processor | Real Imaging Processor with 14-bit DXP analogue-to-digital conversion | BIONZ X with front-end LSI |
| Lens and shooting | ||
| Built-in lens | 36–432 mm equivalent | 24–720 mm equivalent |
| Maximum aperture | f/2.8–3.7 | f/3.5–6.4 |
| Optical zoom | 12× | 28× |
| Stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation |
| Maximum continuous burst | – | 10 fps |
| Lens detail | Sony 12× zoom, physical 6.0–72.0 mm, 36–432 mm equivalent, f/2.8 wide to f/3.7 telephoto. Aperture closes to f/8. Supplied adapter supports 58 mm filters and optional conversion optics; digital and Smart Zoom are crops, not additional optical zoom | ZEISS Vario-Sonnar T*, actual 4.25–118 mm, 11 elements in 10 groups with five aspherical elements; five-blade iris. Maker specifies 28× optical zoom, while 24–720 mm equivalent values are those displayed by the camera and recorded in Exif |
| Autofocus | Single, Monitor and Continuous AF operation; multi-point, centre and movable Flexible Spot areas, with manual distance selection and AF illuminator. Macro minimum approximately 2 cm wide or 90 cm telephoto. AF-area count omitted because launch marketing and contemporary review descriptions differ | 25-point contrast autofocus, AF-S, Direct Manual Focus and manual focus; AF-C available for movies only. Eye AF, Lock-on AF and flexible spot areas; minimum focus approximately 5 cm wide or 250 cm telephoto |
| Shutter | Auto approximately 1/8–1/2000 second; Manual 30–1/1000 second. The 1/2000-second option requires f/5.6 or smaller aperture under the user guide's mode conditions | Mechanical shutter: Manual and shutter-priority 30–1/2000 second, aperture-priority 8–1/2000, Program 1–1/2000 and Intelligent Auto 1/4–1/2000 |
| Burst detail | UK maker table lists nine consecutive frames and approximately 0.8-second burst interval; image size and quality change the buffer limit. Separate Multi Burst records 16 small frames inside one still-image file, not 16 full-resolution photographs | Full-resolution Speed Priority Continuous up to 10 fps, or ordinary Continuous approximately 3 fps. Up to 155 frames in Speed Priority with JPEG Fine; rate falls as buffer fills. Focus, exposure and white balance lock to first frame in either mode |
| Stabilisation detail | Super SteadyShot optical lens stabilisation with Shooting or Continuous operation; Continuous mode consumes more battery | Optical SteadyShot for stills; Intelligent Active movies combine optical and electronic correction |
| Flash | Built-in automatic pop-up flash; approximately 0.3–6.8 m wide or 0.9–5.2 m telephoto at Auto ISO. Supplied lens hood/adapter can obstruct flash or AF illumination; no accessory hot shoe | Built-in pop-up flash; ISO Auto range approximately 0.3–5.4 m wide or 2.5–3.0 m telephoto; no accessory shoe |
| Exposure controls | Auto, Program, shutter-priority, aperture-priority and Manual; seven scene modes, multi-pattern/centre-weighted/spot metering and ±2 EV in 1/3 EV steps. Jog dial adjusts exposure and program shift | P/A/S/M and two Memory Recall modes; ±3 EV in 1/3 EV steps; multi-pattern, centre-weighted, spot, entire-screen average and highlight metering |
| Video | ||
| Highest video resolution | 640 × 480 at 30 fps | 3840 × 2160 at 30 fps |
| Video detail | MPEG-1 monaural video up to 640 × 480 at approximately 30 fps in MPEG Movie VX Fine, requiring Memory Stick PRO. Other modes include VGA Standard and 160-size video. Optical zoom setting cannot change during movie recording | XAVC S 3840 × 2160 at 30p or 24p, 60/100 Mbps; PAL uses 25p. Full-pixel readout without pixel binning. Full HD up to 120p (100p PAL); 4K and 120p/100p HD sessions limited to approximately five minutes, with possible earlier thermal shutdown. Other modes approximately 29 minutes subject to temperature. UHS-I U3 microSDHC/XC required for 100 Mbps |
| Audio | Built-in electret condenser microphone, monaural movie sound and speaker; monaural analogue audio/video output | Stereo recording: XAVC S Linear PCM or AVCHD Dolby Digital |
| Screen and viewfinder | ||
| Viewfinder | Electronic | Electronic |
| Screen size | 2.5″ | 3″ |
| Screen dots | 115,200 | 921,600 |
| Touchscreen | No | Yes |
| Tilting screen | No | Yes |
| Display detail | Fixed 2.5-type TFT LCD, 115200 dots, 100% coverage; separate 0.3-type electronic viewfinder also has 115200 dots. UK web specifications round both to 115000; exact user-guide totals used | 3.0-type 4:3 TFT LCD, 921600 dots; tilts up 180 degrees. Touch focus, touch shutter and touchpad focus while using viewfinder; menus are not touch controlled |
| Viewfinder detail | – | Retractable 0.2-type OLED, 638400 dots; 100% coverage (97% during 4K recording), 0.50× equivalent magnification, −4 to +3 dioptres |
| Connections and design | ||
| Wi-Fi | – | Yes |
| Bluetooth | No | Yes |
| Battery life (maker's claim) | 290 photographs | 370 photographs |
| Body weight | 438 g | 216 g (better) |
| Release detail | Sony's US announcement on 19 February 2005 planned June availability; Japan specified 17 June and China confirmed June retail availability. June precision retained without claiming an exact worldwide first sale day | Sony Switzerland states availability from late October 2018; Sony Hong Kong specifies 26 October locally. October precision retained because the international first-sale day is not established |
| Recording media | 32 MB internal memory plus full-size Memory Stick/Memory Stick PRO; PRO required for VGA Fine video. Memory Stick Duo requires its adapter; no memory card supplied | microSD, microSDHC, microSDXC and Memory Stick Micro/Mark2; no full-size SD slot |
| Ports | USB mini-B with Hi-Speed USB 2.0 and monaural analogue A/V output; PictBridge direct printing | Micro HDMI and Multi/Micro USB with USB 2.0 |
| Wireless connections | UK specifications explicitly list no Bluetooth | 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.11 b/g/n Wi-Fi, NFC Type 3 and Bluetooth for location information from a compatible smartphone; no built-in GPS or compass |
| Battery life detail | Two supplied NH-AA-DA nickel-metal hydride AA batteries; approximately 290 photographs/145 minutes with LCD or 320 photographs/160 minutes with finder under CIPA still conditions, including shooting every 30 seconds, zoom changes and flash every other shot. User guide's 160/170-minute movie figures apply to 160-size recording, not VGA Fine | NP-BX1; CIPA claim approximately 370 photographs with LCD or 300 with viewfinder. LCD claim rises to 460 with monitor auto-off set to two seconds |
| Charging | Supplied BC-CS2A/CS2B external Ni-MH charger; approximately six hours for fully depleted supplied batteries at 25°C. Oxy Nickel AA primary cells and optional AC-LS5K power adapter also supported; regional launch references to alkaline batteries do not override user-guide conditions | In-camera USB charging and USB external power using supplied AC adapter with battery inserted |
| Dimensions | Approximately 107.8 × 81.4 × 91.2 mm width × height × depth excluding protrusions; user guide rounds width to 108 mm | 102 × 58.1 × 35.5 mm (width × height × depth), CIPA |
| Weight detail | Approximately 438 g body only; user guide's 590.8 g includes two batteries, shoulder strap, adapter ring, lens hood, lens cap and other accessories. This is not bare camera-and-battery weight | Approximately 216 g body only, or 242 g including NP-BX1 and memory card |
| Colours | Silver and black | Black |
| In the box | Camera, two rechargeable AA Ni-MH batteries, charger and mains lead, USB and A/V cables, shoulder strap, lens cap/strap, adapter ring, lens hood, battery case, software CD and instructions; regional fittings vary | NP-BX1, AC-UB10C adapter, micro USB cable, wrist strap and instructions in Japan; regional mains fittings vary |
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