Apple Mac mini (M4 or M4 Pro) vs Apple Mac Studio (M1 Max / M1 Ultra)
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| AppleMac mini (M4 or M4 Pro) | AppleMac Studio (M1 Max / M1 Ultra) | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | November 2024 | March 2022 |
| Performance | ||
| Processor | Apple M4 or Apple M4 Pro | Apple M1 Max or Apple M1 Ultra |
| CPU cores | 10, 12 or 14 | 10 or 20 |
| Graphics | 10-core GPU, 16-core GPU or 20-core GPU | 24-core GPU, 32-core GPU, 48-core GPU or 64-core GPU |
| AI engine (NPU) | 38 TOPS (better) | 22 TOPS |
| Memory | 16 GB, 24 GB, 32 GB or 64 GB | 32 GB, 64 GB or 128 GB (better) |
| Storage | 256 GB to 8 TB | 512 GB to 8 TB |
| CPU | M4: 10-core CPU with 4 performance cores and 6 efficiency cores; M4 Pro: 12-core CPU with 8 performance cores and 4 efficiency cores, or 14-core CPU with 10 performance cores and 4 efficiency cores | M1 Max has 10 CPU cores (8 performance, 2 efficiency); M1 Ultra has 20 (16 performance, 4 efficiency) |
| GPU | M4: 10-core GPU; M4 Pro: 16-core or 20-core GPU; hardware-accelerated ray tracing | M1 Max has 24 or 32 GPU cores; M1 Ultra has 48 or 64 |
| AI engine | 16-core Neural Engine | 16-core Neural Engine (M1 Max); 32-core Neural Engine (M1 Ultra) |
| Memory bandwidth | M4: 120GB/s; M4 Pro: 273GB/s | 400 GB/s (M1 Max); 800 GB/s (M1 Ultra) |
| Storage type | SSD | SSD; M1 Max starts at 512 GB, configurable to 1 TB, 2 TB, 4 TB or 8 TB; M1 Ultra starts at 1 TB with 2 TB, 4 TB or 8 TB options |
| Media engine | Hardware-accelerated H.264, HEVC, ProRes and ProRes RAW; video decode engine; video encode engine; ProRes encode and decode engine; AV1 decode | Hardware-accelerated H.264, HEVC, ProRes and ProRes RAW; M1 Max has one video decode, two video encode and two ProRes engines; M1 Ultra has two video decode, four video encode and four ProRes engines |
| Display | ||
| Screen | None built in | None built in |
| Connections | ||
| Ports | 3 × Thunderbolt 4, 2 × USB-C, HDMI, Ethernet, headphone jack | 4 × Thunderbolt 4, 2 × USB-C, 2 × USB-A, HDMI, Ethernet, SD card slot, headphone jack |
| Ethernet | 1 Gb/s | 10 Gb/s (better) |
| External displays | Up to 3 | Up to 5 (better) |
| Wi-Fi | Wi-Fi 6E | Wi-Fi 6 |
| Bluetooth | 5.3 | 5.0 |
| Front ports | 2 × USB-C with USB 3 (up to 10Gb/s); 3.5 mm headphone jack with advanced support for high-impedance headphones | Two USB-C ports up to 10 Gb/s (M1 Max) or two Thunderbolt 4 ports up to 40 Gb/s (M1 Ultra); SDXC slot with UHS-II support |
| Back ports | M4: 3 × Thunderbolt 4 (USB-C) with Thunderbolt 4 and USB 4 (up to 40Gb/s) and DisplayPort; M4 Pro: 3 × Thunderbolt 5 (USB-C) with Thunderbolt 5 (up to 120Gb/s), USB 4 and DisplayPort; HDMI with multichannel audio output; Gigabit Ethernet (RJ-45), configurable to 10Gb Ethernet | Four Thunderbolt 4 ports with DisplayPort, Thunderbolt 4 and USB 4 up to 40 Gb/s, and USB 3.1 Gen 2 up to 10 Gb/s; two USB-A up to 5 Gb/s; HDMI; 10 Gb Ethernet supporting 1, 2.5, 5 and 10 Gb/s; 3.5 mm jack with high-impedance headphone support |
| External displays | M4: up to three (two at up to 6K 60Hz over Thunderbolt, plus one at up to 5K 60Hz over Thunderbolt or 4K 60Hz over HDMI), or two (one at up to 5K 60Hz plus one at up to 8K 60Hz or 4K 240Hz); M4 Pro: up to three at up to 6K 60Hz over Thunderbolt or HDMI, or two (one at up to 6K 60Hz plus one at up to 8K 60Hz or 4K 240Hz) | Four displays at up to 6K 60 Hz over USB-C and one at up to 4K 60 Hz over HDMI, simultaneously |
| Speakers | Built-in speaker | Built-in speaker; HDMI multichannel audio output |
| Microphones | None built in | – |
| Design and power | ||
| Type | Compact | Compact |
| Weight | 0.67 kg (better) | 2.7 kg |
| Width × depth × height | 127 × 127 × 50 mm | 197 × 197 × 95 mm |
| Operating system | macOS | macOS |
| Size and weight detail | – | Weight is 2.7 kg with M1 Max or 3.6 kg with M1 Ultra; both enclosures are 197 × 197 × 95 mm |
| Power supply | Built-in; 100–240V AC; 155W maximum continuous power | Built-in; 100–240 V AC, 50–60 Hz; maximum continuous power 370 W |
| Power use | M4 with 16GB and 256GB: 4W idle, 65W maximum; M4 Pro with 64GB and 8TB: 5W idle, 140W maximum | – |
| Noise | 5 dBA sound pressure at idle (operator position) | 15 dBA sound pressure at idle and during Apple's wireless web test (M1 Ultra, operator position) |
| Materials | – | 80% recycled aluminium enclosure |
| Colours | Silver | Silver |
| In the box | Mac mini, power lead (1.8 m) | Mac Studio, power lead |
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