Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX100V vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX99
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| SonyCyber-shot DSC-HX100V | SonyCyber-shot DSC-HX99 | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | April 2011 | October 2018 |
| Image and sensor | ||
| Camera type | Bridge | Compact |
| Sensor format | 1/2.3-type | 1/2.3-type |
| Sensor type | Back-illuminated Exmor R CMOS | Back-illuminated Exmor R CMOS |
| Effective resolution | 16.2 MP | 18.2 MP |
| Largest image | 4608 × 3456 | 4896 × 3672 |
| RAW recording | No | Yes |
| Standard ISO range | 100–3200 | 80–3200 |
| Sensor detail | 1/2.3-type progressive-scan Exmor R CMOS; 16.8 million total and 16.2 million effective photosites. Optical format is distinct from physical sensor dimensions | 1/2.3-type Exmor R CMOS; approximately 21.1 million total photosites. Optical format is not physical sensor dimensions |
| Image formats | JPEG still images and MPF 3D images; no RAW. High-resolution Sweep Panorama produces stitched 10480 × 4096 images, distinct from single-frame resolution | Sony ARW 2.3 RAW, RAW+JPEG or JPEG Extra Fine/Fine/Standard; sRGB or Adobe RGB; 4:3, 3:2, 16:9 and square photographs plus Sweep Panorama |
| ISO detail | – | Ordinary ISO 80–3200; extended single-frame ISO 6400. Multi-shot Noise Reduction offers ISO 6400 and 12800 using combined exposures |
| Image processor | BIONZ | BIONZ X with front-end LSI |
| Lens and shooting | ||
| Built-in lens | 27–810 mm equivalent | 24–720 mm equivalent |
| Maximum aperture | f/2.8–5.6 | f/3.5–6.4 |
| Optical zoom | 30× | 28× |
| Stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation |
| Maximum continuous burst | 10 fps | 10 fps |
| Lens detail | Carl Zeiss Vario-Sonnar T*; actual 4.8–144 mm; 11 elements in 10 groups including 1 aspherical element. Equivalent range is 27–810 mm for 4:3 stills and 29–870 mm for 16:9 stills. Lens ring selects electronic zoom or manual focus | ZEISS Vario-Sonnar T*, actual 4.25–118 mm, 11 elements in 10 groups with five aspherical elements; five-blade iris. Maker specifies 28× optical zoom, while 24–720 mm equivalent values are those displayed by the camera and recorded in Exif |
| Autofocus | Nine-area multi AF, centre AF, flexible spot, tracking and manual focus; AF illuminator. Focus distance from lens front approximately 1 cm at wide angle and 200 cm at telephoto; approximately 7.5× magnified manual-focus check | 25-point contrast autofocus, AF-S, Direct Manual Focus and manual focus; AF-C available for movies only. Eye AF, Lock-on AF and flexible spot areas; minimum focus approximately 5 cm wide or 250 cm telephoto |
| Shutter | Mechanical shutter; Auto 2–1/4000 second, Program 1–1/4000 and Manual 30–1/4000 | Mechanical shutter: Manual and shutter-priority 30–1/2000 second, aperture-priority 8–1/2000, Program 1–1/2000 and Intelligent Auto 1/4–1/2000 |
| Burst detail | Up to ten full-resolution images at 10 fps, or up to 2 fps in Low mode. Focus, white balance and exposure are fixed from the first frame and flash is disabled. Internal-memory bursts are VGA; a compatible memory card is needed for full-resolution bursts | Full-resolution Speed Priority Continuous up to 10 fps, or ordinary Continuous approximately 3 fps. Up to 155 frames in Speed Priority with JPEG Fine; rate falls as buffer fills. Focus, exposure and white balance lock to first frame in either mode |
| Stabilisation detail | Optical SteadyShot with Standard and Active movie modes; the movie field of view changes with stabilisation mode | Optical SteadyShot for stills; Intelligent Active movies combine optical and electronic correction |
| Flash | Built-in pop-up flash; Auto, forced, off, slow-sync and rear slow-sync modes. ISO Auto range approximately 0.3–12.7 m wide and 2–5.9 m telephoto | Built-in pop-up flash; ISO Auto range approximately 0.3–5.4 m wide or 2.5–3.0 m telephoto; no accessory shoe |
| Exposure controls | Intelligent Auto, Superior Auto, Program, aperture priority, shutter priority and Manual plus scene modes. Internal ND filter reduces light by approximately 3 EV; three memory-recall settings. Multi-pattern, centre-weighted and spot metering; ±2 EV in 1/3 EV steps | P/A/S/M and two Memory Recall modes; ±3 EV in 1/3 EV steps; multi-pattern, centre-weighted, spot, entire-screen average and highlight metering |
| Video | ||
| Highest video resolution | 1920 × 1080 at 60 fps | 3840 × 2160 at 30 fps |
| Video detail | Region-dependent 1920 × 1080 at 60p or 50p, 28 Mbps; the main frame rate represents the 60p-compatible version. FX and FH record 1920 × 1080 at 60i or 50i, 24 or 17 Mbps; HQ records 1440 × 1080 interlaced at 9 Mbps. Interlaced rates count fields, not progressive frames. MP4 records 1440 × 1080, 1280 × 720 or VGA at 30 fps or 25 fps according to region; optical zoom available while filming; continuous clips approximately 29 minutes | XAVC S 3840 × 2160 at 30p or 24p, 60/100 Mbps; PAL uses 25p. Full-pixel readout without pixel binning. Full HD up to 120p (100p PAL); 4K and 120p/100p HD sessions limited to approximately five minutes, with possible earlier thermal shutdown. Other modes approximately 29 minutes subject to temperature. UHS-I U3 microSDHC/XC required for 100 Mbps |
| Audio | Built-in stereo microphone and mono playback speaker; Dolby Digital audio for AVCHD and AAC for MP4 | Stereo recording: XAVC S Linear PCM or AVCHD Dolby Digital |
| Screen and viewfinder | ||
| Viewfinder | Electronic | Electronic |
| Screen size | 3″ | 3″ |
| Screen dots | 921,000 | 921,600 |
| Touchscreen | No | Yes |
| Tilting screen | Yes | Yes |
| Display detail | Xtra Fine TFT LCD with TruBlack and upward/downward tilt; approximately 921000 dots | 3.0-type 4:3 TFT LCD, 921600 dots; tilts up 180 degrees. Touch focus, touch shutter and touchpad focus while using viewfinder; menus are not touch controlled |
| Viewfinder detail | 0.2-type electronic viewfinder with approximately 201000-dot equivalent resolution; eye sensor switches automatically between finder and rear screen | Retractable 0.2-type OLED, 638400 dots; 100% coverage (97% during 4K recording), 0.50× equivalent magnification, −4 to +3 dioptres |
| Connections and design | ||
| Wi-Fi | – | Yes |
| Bluetooth | – | Yes |
| Battery life (maker's claim) | 410 photographs | 370 photographs |
| Body weight | 525 g | 216 g (better) |
| Release detail | Sony Japan's original 7 February 2011 announcement specifies sale on 8 April 2011. April precision is retained without treating that Japanese day as a confirmed international first day | Sony Switzerland states availability from late October 2018; Sony Hong Kong specifies 26 October locally. October precision retained because the international first-sale day is not established |
| Recording media | Approximately 19 MB internal memory; Memory Stick Duo, PRO Duo and PRO-HG Duo plus SD, SDHC and SDXC | microSD, microSDHC, microSDXC and Memory Stick Micro/Mark2; no full-size SD slot |
| Ports | Proprietary multi terminal for AV and USB; Hi-Speed USB 2.0; mini HDMI and separate DC input | Micro HDMI and Multi/Micro USB with USB 2.0 |
| Wireless connections | GPS and digital compass record position and shooting direction. TransferJet requires a compatible optional Memory Stick; Eye-Fi card support is distinct from built-in Wi-Fi | 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.11 b/g/n Wi-Fi, NFC Type 3 and Bluetooth for location information from a compatible smartphone; no built-in GPS or compass |
| Battery life detail | NP-FH50 InfoLITHIUM battery. Sony's archived CIPA claim approximately 410 photographs or 205 minutes with LCD, or 440 photographs or 220 minutes with EVF; continuous movie recording approximately 120 minutes with LCD or 130 minutes with EVF | NP-BX1; CIPA claim approximately 370 photographs with LCD or 300 with viewfinder. LCD claim rises to 460 with monitor auto-off set to two seconds |
| Charging | Battery charges in the camera through the supplied AC adapter and DC input; no USB charging or USB power supply | In-camera USB charging and USB external power using supplied AC adapter with battery inserted |
| Dimensions | Approximately 121.6 × 86.6 × 93.1 mm (width × height × depth) | 102 × 58.1 × 35.5 mm (width × height × depth), CIPA |
| Weight detail | Approximately 525 g camera only, or 577 g including NP-FH50 and Memory Stick Duo | Approximately 216 g body only, or 242 g including NP-BX1 and memory card |
| Colours | Black | Black |
| In the box | NP-FH50 battery, AC adapter, mains lead, dedicated multi USB cable, shoulder strap, lens cap, software CD and instructions; mains fittings vary by region | NP-BX1, AC-UB10C adapter, micro USB cable, wrist strap and instructions in Japan; regional mains fittings vary |
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