Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 105mm f/1.4E ED vs Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 70–200mm f/2.8E FL ED VR

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

AF-S NIKKOR 105mm f/1.4E ED compared with AF-S NIKKOR 70–200mm f/2.8E FL ED VR
NikonAF-S NIKKOR 105mm f/1.4E EDNikonAF-S NIKKOR 70–200mm f/2.8E FL ED VR
Overview
ReleasedAugust 2016November 2016
Optics
Lens typePrimeZoom
Focal length105 mm70–200 mm
Maximum aperturef/1.4f/2.8
Minimum aperturef/16f/22
Optical construction14 elements in nine groups22 elements in 18 groups; internal focusing
Special elementsThree ED glass elementsSix ED, one fluorite and one high-refractive-index element
CoatingsNano Crystal Coat; fluorine coatings on front and rear elementsNano Crystal and Super Integrated coatings; fluorine front coating
Aperture detail–Constant f/2.8 maximum and f/22 minimum; electromagnetic diaphragm for consistent exposure during high-speed bursts
DiaphragmNine rounded blades; electromagnetic aperture controlNine rounded blades
Angle of viewFX 23°10′; DX 15°20′FX 34°20′–12°20′; DX 22°50′–8°00′
Mount and compatibility
MountsNikon F mountNikon F mount
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityNikon F mount with FX coverage; requires a camera supporting the E-type electromagnetic diaphragm. Nikon's announcement lists compatible bodies including the D5, D810, D750, D500 and D7200; not universally compatible with older F-mount bodiesNikon F mount with full-frame/FX coverage; also usable on DX cameras. Electronic aperture is not supported by some older Nikon DSLRs, as Digital Camera World notes; check the individual camera's support
Teleconverter support–Nikon lists AF-I/AF-S TC-14E, TC-14E II, TC-14E III, TC-17E II, TC-20E, TC-20E II and TC-20E III as compatible accessories
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance1 m1.1 m
Maximum magnification0.13×0.21×
Optical stabilisationNoYes
Autofocus detailSilent Wave Motor with M/A manual-priority autofocus and M manual focus; Photography Blog confirms internal focusing and a non-rotating frontSilent Wave Motor; internal focusing with automatic and manual-priority override modes
Focus distance detailNikon specifies minimum 1 m. Camera Labs reaches 0.93 m in manual focus; the maker's figure is retainedMinimum 1.1 m from focal plane; limiter selects full 1.1 m–infinity or 5 m–infinity
Magnification detailNikon specifies maximum 0.13×. Camera Labs obtains 1:6.3 in manual focus; this measured result is not substituted for the maker figureMaximum 0.21×
Stabilisation detailNo lens optical VR, confirmed by Camera LabsFour-stop CIPA claim in Normal mode on an FX DSLR at maximum telephoto; Off, Normal and Sport settings. Automatic tripod detection permits VR use with a tripod
Video featuresCamera Labs measures a 28% increase in magnification focusing from infinity to 1.05 m, indicating substantial focus breathing–
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYesYes
Filter diameter82 mm77 mm
Maximum diameter94.5 mm88.5 mm
Length106 mm202.5 mm
Weight985 g (better)1,430 g
ControlsWide focus ring, distance window and M/A–M switch; no aperture ringSeparate zoom and focus rings, four focus-function buttons, focus-distance window, focus mode, range limiter and VR switches. The zoom ring is at the front and focus ring nearer the mount
Zoom design–Internal zooming, confirmed by Photography Blog
Filter detail82 mm screw-in filters77 mm screw-in filters, 0.75 mm pitch
Weather resistanceNikon USA states the lens is sealed and gasketed against dust and moisture. Camera Labs describes only the visible mount gasket; the maker's broader sealing claim is retained without implying waterproofingDust and drip sealing around moving parts; fluorine front coating resists contamination. Not a waterproof rating
Dimensions detailApproximately 94.5 mm diameter × 106 mm length from the mount, according to Nikon's CIPA-based figuresApproximately 88.5 mm maximum diameter × 202.5 mm from mount flange
Weight detailApproximately 985 g by Nikon's CIPA-based figure; Camera Labs measures 979 g without the hoodApproximately 1,430 g according to Nikon's CIPA-based figure
Tripod mount–Tripod collar ring with bearings for changing camera orientation
Lens hoodHB-79 bayonet hood includedHB-78 bayonet hood included
In the boxLC-82 front cap, LF-4 rear cap, HB-79 hood and CL-1218 soft caseLC-77 front cap, LF-4 rear cap, HB-78 hood and CL-M2 semi-soft case
Release detailNikon Japan records first sale on 26 August 2016; Nikon USA's announcement specifies late August availabilityNikon Japan's October announcement gives 11 November 2016 local retail availability. Earliest exact global and UK day unconfirmed, so November precision retained. Photography Blog's occasional f/4G labels and 16–35mm image captions are editorial errors within its exact f/2.8E FL review and are not copied as product specifications

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